Kilian Ignaz Dientzenhofer
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Kilian Ignaz Dientzenhofer ( cs, Kilián Ignác Dientzenhofer) (1 September 1689,
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and List of cities in the Czech Republic, largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 milli ...
– 18 December 1751) was a Bohemian architect of the Baroque era. He was the fifth son of the German architect
Christoph Dientzenhofer Christoph Dientzenhofer ( cs, Kryštof Dientzenhofer) (born 7 July 1655 in St. Margarethen near Brannenburg, Landkreis Rosenheim - 20 June 1722 in Prague)Bohemian-German Maria Anna Aichbauer (née Lang), widow of the architect Johann Georg Achbauer the Elder, and a member of the well known
Dientzenhofer Dientzenhofer is the name of a family of German architects, who were among the leading builders in Bohemian and German Baroque. Architects * Georg Dientzenhofer, a poor mountain peasant & wife Barbara (Thanner) had five sons and two grandsons wh ...
family of architects. As an architect he co-operated with his father and with Jan Santini Aichel. Among Dientzenhofer's Prague buildings are the churches of Saint
John of Nepomuk John of Nepomuk (or John Nepomucene) ( cs, Jan Nepomucký; german: Johannes Nepomuk; la, Ioannes Nepomucenus) ( 1345 – 20 March 1393) was the saint of Bohemia (Czech Republic) who was drowned in the Vltava river at the behest of Wenceslaus ...
and Saint Nicholas, as well as the Vila Amerika and the Kinský Palace. He also built numerous churches and secular buildings in other towns of Bohemia. Many of his later projects were realized by his pupil and son-in-law Anselmo Martino Lurago.


Projects


In Prague

* Vila Amerika, Nové Město (1717–1720), nowadays Antonín Dvořák museum * Convent of
Benedictine , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , foun ...
Monastery in
Břevnov Břevnov () is a district in the west of Prague, located in Prague 6. The district is home to the Břevnov Monastery (Czech: ''Břevnovský klášter''). On the territory of Břevnov stems Brusnice brook. Břevnov was first mentioned in the 10th ...
(about 1717) * St. John Nepomuk church in Hradčany, Kanovnická str. (1720–1728) * Redesign of st. Loreto (Loreta) in Hradčany (1723) * Baroque redesign of church st. Thomas (sv. Tomáše) in Malá Strana (1725–1731) * Villa Portheimka in
Smíchov Smíchov () is (since 1909) a district of Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic, and is part of Prague 5. It is on the west bank of the Vltava river. History Between 1945 and 1989, the district contained a monument dedicated to Soviet ta ...
, Štefánikova str. (1725) * House By Two Turtle Doves, Nosticova 5 (1726) * Church of st. John Nepomuk, Vyšehradská str. (1730–1739) * St. Bartholomew church in the Old Town (1731) * St. Nicholas church on Old Town Square (1732–1735) *
Church of Saints Cyril and Methodius The Saints Cyril and Methodius Cathedral in Nové Město, Prague, the Czech Republic, is the principal Czech and Slovak Orthodox Church. History Early history According to oral tradition, the site where Saints Cyril and Methodius Cathedral sta ...
, Resslova str. (1730–1740) * Completion of St. Nicholas (sv. Mikuláše) church in Malá Strana (1737–1751) * Goltz-Kinsky Palace on Old Town Square (1755–1765) * Piccolomini Palace (Savarin), Na Příkopě 10 (1743–1751)


Outside of Prague

* All Saints Church in Heřmánkovice (1722–1726) * St Magdalena Church in Karlovy Vary (1729–1730) *St Laurent Church in Chodov * Castle Ploskovice near Litoměřice * Castle Meziměstí near Broumov * Church of St Clement in Odolena Voda (1733–1735) * St Vaclav Monastery in Broumov (1727–1735) * Cistercian Monastery, Plasy (1739)


Literature

* Milada Vilimkova, Johannes Brucker: ''Dientzenhofer. Eine bayerische Baumeisterfamilie in der Barockzeit''. Rosenheimer Verlagshaus, * Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie, Bd. 3, S. 650-51 * Biographisches Lexikon zur Geschichte der böhmischen Länder, Band I., S. 247-248, * Hans Zimmer: ''Die Dientzenhofer. Ein bayerisches Baumeistergeschlecht in der Zeit des Barock''. Rosenheim 1976 * Joachim Bahlcke u. a.: Handbuch der historischen Stätten ''Böhmen und Mähren'', Kröner-Verlag, Stuttgart 1998, * Dehio-Handbuch der Kunstdenkmäler in Polen ''Schlesien'', München / Berlin 2005, * Erhard Gorys: ''DuMont Kunst-Reiseführer Tschechische Republik'', * ''Knaurs Kunstführer Tschechische Republik'', * Tichy, Franz: ''Studie zu Sakralbauten des Kilian Ignaz Dientzenhofer''. München 1996,


References


External links

* *
Prague Information ServiceADB entry
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dientzenhofer, Kilian Ignaz 1689 births 1751 deaths Architects from Prague German Bohemian people Czech people of German descent Czech Baroque architects