Kentuckians for the Commonwealth
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Kentuckians for the Commonwealth (KFTC) is a grassroots community organization under the original name of the Kentuckian Fair Tax Coalition. It began when 26 people from 12 countries met in Hazard on August 17, 1981. Though statewide, KFTC has deep roots in eastern Kentucky where coal mining remains the dominant industry. KFTC is a multi-issue organization of working-class families, with a history of working for
land reform Land reform is a form of agrarian reform involving the changing of laws, regulations, or customs regarding land ownership. Land reform may consist of a government-initiated or government-backed property redistribution, generally of agricultural ...
,
environmental justice Environmental justice is a social movement to address the unfair exposure of poor and marginalized communities to harms from hazardous waste, resource extraction, and other land uses.Schlosberg, David. (2007) ''Defining Environmental Justic ...
, and low income assistance programs. In the 1980s, KFTC was part of a campaign to end strip mining using the
broad form deed As a legal document, the broad form deed severs a property into surface and mineral rights. This allows other individuals or organizations other than the land owners to purchase rights to resources below the surface. These parties also receive use ...
and has since continued to provide support to the Appalachian region. Joe Szakos was one of the founding organizers.


Notable accomplishments

The first major issue that KFTC tackled was tax reform. They wanted coal and timber companies to pay their fair taxes to support healthy communities in the Appalachian mountains. On January 7, 1982, KFTC held their first meeting to develop a platform for an upcoming Kentucky General Assembly meeting, establishing a series of demands and support for legislation including an unmined mineral tax, an increase in the mining severance tax, and primary support for House Bill 44. In 1988, after a series of legislative efforts pushed and supported by KFTC the
broad form deed As a legal document, the broad form deed severs a property into surface and mineral rights. This allows other individuals or organizations other than the land owners to purchase rights to resources below the surface. These parties also receive use ...
laws were amended and removed in Kentucky preventing companies from mining land without land owner's permission. In the early 1990s, KFTC members focused on protecting the community by bringing awareness to
strip-mining Surface mining, including strip mining, open-pit mining and mountaintop removal mining, is a broad category of mining in which soil and rock overlying the mineral deposit (the overburden) are removed, in contrast to underground mining, in which ...
. Surface mining can be harmful in many cases because it can erode soil, pollute waters, and harm wildlife. These issues with mining create unhealthy living conditions for the people living in this area. KFTC has advocated for the end of strip mining because it is harmful and also is only used because it is cheaper for coal companies. In 2004, Kentuckians for the commonwealth began to focus on restoring voting rights to people who have received a
felony A felony is traditionally considered a crime of high seriousness, whereas a misdemeanor is regarded as less serious. The term "felony" originated from English common law (from the French medieval word "félonie") to describe an offense that resu ...
. KFTC believes that a Democracy works better when everyone has a voice and a vote. About 1 in 11 voting age Kentuckians cannot vote due to Kentucky's voting laws. The Kentuckians for the Commonwealth organization is attempting to change this by raising awareness toward this issue. KFTC also advocates for racial justice and creating equal opportunities for everyone in the state of Kentucky. KFTC has continued to encourage growth towards its platform by helping establish an unmined coal tax that provides funding for local schools. They also worked with lawmakers to cut sales tax for residents below the poverty line and further develop safe mining regulation standards and mine safety provisions. KFTC is committed to supporting and encouraging a stronger and more accountable system for low-income areas that have been being taken advantage of by coal companies and corrupt policies.


See also

* I Love Mountains


References


External links


Kentuckians For The Commonwealth
- Kentuckians For The Commonwealth website
Appalshop
- Appalshop, an arts organization in eastern Kentucky, is a partner of KFTC and has online resources addressing coal mining.
Kentuckians for the Commonwealth records
at the University of Kentucky Libraries Special Collections Research Center. {{authority control Political advocacy groups in the United States 1981 establishments in Kentucky