Kate and Anna McGarrigle
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Kate McGarrigle (February 6, 1946 – January 18, 2010) and Anna McGarrigle (born December 4, 1944) were a duo of Canadian singer-songwriters (and sisters) from
Quebec Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirte ...
, who performed until Kate McGarrigle's death on January 18, 2010.


Music career

In the 1960s, in Montreal, while Kate was studying engineering at
McGill University McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1821 by royal charter granted by King George IV,Frost, Stanley Brice. ''McGill Univer ...
and Anna art at the École des beaux-arts de Montréal, they began performing in public and writing their own songs. From 1963 to 1967 they teamed up with Jack Nissenson and Peter Weldon to form the folk group
Mountain City Four The Mountain City Four were a Canadian folk music group, based in Montreal and active from 1963 to 1967. The group consisted of Jack Nissenson, Peter Weldon, Kate McGarrigle and Anna McGarrigle. They are primarily remembered for popularizing a numb ...
. Their songs have been covered by a variety of artists including
Linda Ronstadt Linda Maria Ronstadt (born July 15, 1946) is a retired American singer who performed and recorded in diverse genres including rock, country, light opera, the Great American Songbook, and Latin. She has earned 11 Grammy Awards, three American ...
,"McGarrigle sisters writing a memoir". ''Toronto Daily Star'', April 14, 2014, E2.
Emmylou Harris Emmylou Harris (born April 2, 1947) is an American singer, songwriter and musician. She has released dozens of albums and singles over the course of her career and has won 14 Grammys, the Polar Music Prize, and numerous other honors, includin ...
,
Judy Collins Judith Marjorie Collins (born May 1, 1939) is an American singer-songwriter and musician with a career spanning seven decades. An Academy Award-nominated documentary director and a Grammy Award-winning recording artist, she is known for her ec ...
, and others. These covers led to the McGarrigles getting their first recording contract in 1974. They released their eponymous debut album in 1976, and created nine more albums through 2008. Although associated with Quebec's anglophone community, they also recorded and performed many songs in French. Two of their albums, ''Entre la jeunesse et la sagesse'' and ''La vache qui pleure'', are entirely in French. Their version of Wade Hemsworth's song, "
The Log Driver's Waltz The Log Driver's Waltz is a Canadian folk song, written by Wade Hemsworth. ''The Log Driver's Waltz'' is also a Canadian animated film from the National Film Board, released in 1979 as part of its Canada Vignettes series. Song information The so ...
" grew famous as the soundtrack for a 1979 animated film directed by John Weldon at Canada's National Film Board. They provided backing vocals on
Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds are an Australian rock band formed in 1983 by vocalist Nick Cave, multi-instrumentalist Mick Harvey and guitarist-vocalist Blixa Bargeld. The band has featured international personnel throughout its career and pre ...
's 2001 album ''
No More Shall We Part ''No More Shall We Part'' is the eleventh studio album by Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds, released on 2 April 2001 in the UK (and 10 April in the US). The record, which was well received critically, came after a 4-year gap from recording, following ...
''. They continued to write, record and perform music into the 21st century, with assorted accompanying artists including
Gerry Conway Gerard Francis ConwayThomas, Roy. "Roy's Rostrum" ("Bullpen Bulletins") in '' Marvel Super-Heroes'' #43 and other Marvel Comics cover-dated May 1974. (born September 10, 1952) is an American comic book writer, comic book editor, screenwriter, te ...
, Pat Donaldson, Ken Pearson, Michel Pépin, Chaim Tannenbaum and Joel Zifkin.


Personal lives

Anna Anna may refer to: People Surname and given name * Anna (name) Mononym * Anna the Prophetess, in the Gospel of Luke * Anna (wife of Artabasdos) (fl. 715–773) * Anna (daughter of Boris I) (9th–10th century) * Anna (Anisia) (fl. 1218 to 1221) ...
and Kate McGarrigle were born in
Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous city in the Canadian province of Quebec. Founded in 1642 as '' Ville-Marie'', or "City of Mary", it is named after Mount Royal, the triple- ...
of mixed Irish- and French-Canadian background. They grew up in Saint-Sauveur, where they learned piano from nuns. Kate McGarrigle was married in 1971 to singer-songwriter Loudon Wainwright III. Their children, Rufus and Martha, are both singers too. The two divorced in 1976. Kate McGarrigle died in 2010, aged 63, of
sarcoma A sarcoma is a malignant tumor, a type of cancer that arises from transformed cells of mesenchymal ( connective tissue) origin. Connective tissue is a broad term that includes bone, cartilage, fat, vascular, or hematopoietic tissues, and sar ...
, a rare form of cancer. Anna McGarrigle is married to Canadian journalist and author
Dane Lanken Dane Lanken (December 9, 1945 – March 3, 2023) was a Canadian journalist and author. Career Lanken was a film critic for the ''Montreal Gazette'' from 1967 to 1977, and was then a freelance journalist who wrote regularly for ''Canadian Geogr ...
. The couple have two children, Lily Lanken and Sylvan Lanken, and live in North Glengarry, Ontario, just west of the Quebec border. Dane appeared as a vocalist on several of the sisters' albums and in 2007 wrote their career biography. Another sister, Jane McGarrigle (born April 26, 1941), is a film and television composer who acted as business manager for Kate and Anna, and also wrote and performed several songs with the duo.


Honours and awards

They were appointed Members of the
Order of Canada The Order of Canada (french: Ordre du Canada; abbreviated as OC) is a Canadian state order and the second-highest honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit. To coincide with the cen ...
in 1993 and received the Governor General's Performing Arts Award in 2004. On November 22, 2006, they received the Lifetime Achievement Award at the 2006 SOCAN Awards in Toronto. On November 18, 2010, they were recipients of the Mojo Roots Award, presented by Emmylou Harris. The award was accepted by Anna McGarrigle and Kate's two children Rufus and Martha Wainwright, as Kate had died early in the year on January 18.


Discography


Albums

* '' Kate & Anna McGarrigle'' (1976) - Sweden #27 * '' Dancer with Bruised Knees'' (1977) - U.K. #35, Canada #43 * '' Pronto Monto'' (1978) * ''
Entre la jeunesse et la sagesse ''Entre la jeunesse et la sagesse'' is the fourth album by Kate & Anna McGarrigle, released in 1980. Consisting entirely of songs in French, the album was initially available only in Canada.''Kate & Anna McGarrigle – Entre la jeunesse et la sag ...
'' (1980) – also known by the title ''French Record'' * '' Love Over and Over'' (1982) * '' Heartbeats Accelerating'' (1990) - Canada #61 * '' Matapédia'' (1996) – winner of 1997 Juno Award for Roots & Traditional Album of the Year – Group) * ''
The McGarrigle Hour ''The McGarrigle Hour'' is the eighth studio album by Kate & Anna McGarrigle, released on October 13, 1998. The album was recorded at a family gathering, including Kate's former husband Loudon Wainwright III, their son and daughter Rufus Wain ...
'' (1998) – winner of 1999 Juno Award for Roots & Traditional Album of the Year – Group) * '' La vache qui pleure'' (2003) * '' The McGarrigle Christmas Hour'' (2005) * '' ODDiTTiES'' (2010) * '' Tell My Sister'' (2011) * '' Sing Me the Songs: Celebrating the Works of Kate McGarrigle'' (2013) * ''Toronto May '82'' (unofficial) (2016)


With other artists

*''Album II'' BY Loudon Wainwright (1971), Kate McGarrigle - vocals on "Old Paint" *''Attempted Mustache'' by Loudon Wainwright, Kate McGarrigle banjo and vocals. * ''Waitress in a Donut Shop'' by
Maria Muldaur Maria Muldaur (born Maria Grazia Rosa Domenica D'Amato; September 12, 1942) is an American folk and blues singer who was part of the American folk music revival in the early 1960s. She recorded the 1973 hit song " Midnight at the Oasis" and has ...
(1974) – "Cool River", "Travelin' Shoes (Kate only)"Recording Credits * '' Prisoner in Disguise'' by
Linda Ronstadt Linda Maria Ronstadt (born July 15, 1946) is a retired American singer who performed and recorded in diverse genres including rock, country, light opera, the Great American Songbook, and Latin. She has earned 11 Grammy Awards, three American ...
(1975) – "You Tell Me That I'm Falling Down" *''Unrequited'' by Loudon Wainwright, Kate & Anna McGarrigle, vocals. * ''
Sunnyvista ''Sunnyvista'', released in October 1979, is the fifth album by Richard and Linda Thompson. After the artistic mismatch of the previous year's comeback album, '' First Light'', the Thompsons made greater use on this album of backing musician ...
'' by
Richard Richard is a male given name. It originates, via Old French, from Old Frankish and is a compound of the words descending from Proto-Germanic ''*rīk-'' 'ruler, leader, king' and ''*hardu-'' 'strong, brave, hardy', and it therefore means 'stro ...
and Linda Thompson (1979) – "You're Gonna Need Somebody", "Sisters", "Traces of My Love" * '' Bluebird'' by
Emmylou Harris Emmylou Harris (born April 2, 1947) is an American singer, songwriter and musician. She has released dozens of albums and singles over the course of her career and has won 14 Grammys, the Polar Music Prize, and numerous other honors, includin ...
(1989) – "Love Is" * '' Songs of the Civil War'' (1991) – "Was My Brother in the Battle?", "Better Times Are Coming", "
Hard Times Come Again No More "Hard Times Come Again No More" (sometimes, "Hard Times") is an American parlor song written by Stephen Foster. It was published in New York by Firth, Pond & Co. in 1854 as Foster's Melodies No. 28. Well-known and popular in its day, both in Ame ...
" * ''
The Bells of Dublin ''The Bells of Dublin'' is a 1991 album of Christmas songs and traditional carols by the Irish band The Chieftains. The album features guest performances by various artists, including Elvis Costello, Jackson Browne, Kate & Anna McGarrigle, Mariann ...
'' (1991) – "Il Est Né/Ca Berger" with The Chieftains * '' 'Til Their Eyes Shine (The Lullaby Album)'' (1992) – "Lullaby For A Doll" *''History (III Album)'' by Loudon Wainwright, Kate & Anna McGarrigle, vocals. * '' Wrecking Ball'' by Emmylou Harris (1995) – "Going Back To Harlan", "Waltz Across Texas Tonight" * '' Live at the World Cafe: Volume 9'' (1999) – "DJ Serenade" * '' Western Wall: The Tucson Sessions'' by Emmylou Harris and Linda Ronstadt (1999) – "All I left behind you", "1917", "Sisters of mercy" * '' Red Dirt Girl'' by Emmylou Harris (2000) – "J'Ai Fait Tout" (Kate only, instrumentals), "Boy From Tupelo" (Kate only, vocals) * ''
No More Shall We Part ''No More Shall We Part'' is the eleventh studio album by Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds, released on 2 April 2001 in the UK (and 10 April in the US). The record, which was well received critically, came after a 4-year gap from recording, following ...
'' by
Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds are an Australian rock band formed in 1983 by vocalist Nick Cave, multi-instrumentalist Mick Harvey and guitarist-vocalist Blixa Bargeld. The band has featured international personnel throughout its career and pre ...
(2001) * '' Stumble into Grace'' by Emmylou Harris (2003) – "I Will Dream", "Little Bird", "O Evangeline", "Cup of kindness" (Kate only) *''Martha Wainwright'' by the latter, Kate McGarrigle – banjo (track 3), piano (track 6). * '' Leonard Cohen: I'm Your Man'' Soundtrack (2006) – "Winter Lady" (with Martha Wainwright) * '' All I Intended to Be'' by Emmylou Harris (2008) – "Moon Song", "Sailing 'Round The Room", "How She Could Sing the Wildwood Flower" *''I Know You're Married But I've Got Feelings Too'' by Martha Wainwright, Anna McGarrigle – keyboard, synths and background vocals (12), Kate McGarrigle – hand claps (2), Wurlitzer (12), backing vocals (12) * '' Northern Songs: Canada's Best and Brightest'' (2008) – "Entre Lajeunesse et la Sagesse" * '' Easy Come, Easy Go'' by Marianne Faithfull (2008) – Kate & Anna McGarrigle vocals on "Flandyke Shore"


Filmography


DVDs

* ''The McGarrigle Hour'' (1999) – with Rufus Wainwright, Martha Wainwright, Loudon Wainwright, Chaim Tannenbaum, Jane McGarrigle, Emmylou Harris, Linda Ronstadt and Lily Lanken). *2009 – ''A Not So Silent Night'' (2009) – with Rufus and Martha Wainwright.


Film work

* ''
The Log Driver's Waltz The Log Driver's Waltz is a Canadian folk song, written by Wade Hemsworth. ''The Log Driver's Waltz'' is also a Canadian animated film from the National Film Board, released in 1979 as part of its Canada Vignettes series. Song information The so ...
'' (1979) - an NFB animated short of the Wade Hemsworth song directed by John Weldon * The sisters were the subject of an eponymous documentary film directed by
Caroline Leaf Caroline Leaf (born August 12, 1946 in Seattle, Washington) is a Canadian-American filmmaker, animator, director, tutor and artist. She has produced numerous short animated films and her work has been recognized worldwide. She is best known as o ...
. (1981) * '' Blackfly'' (1991) – back up vocals on a Wade Hemsworth performance of the song featured in the animated film by Christopher Hinton. * '' Before Tomorrow (Le Jour avant le lendemain)'' (2008) – a Canadian drama film, adapted from the novel ''Før morgendagen'' by Danish writer Jørn Riel.


Bibliography


See also

* List of Quebec musicians * Music of Quebec * Culture of Quebec


Notes


References


External links


Kate and Anna McGarrigle
official web site
Kate and Anna McGarrigle
at Encyclopedia of Music in Canada * * *
Documentary film
* Lanken, Dane (2007)
Kate and Anna McGarrigle: Songs and Stories
Manotick, Ontario: Penumbra Press. {{DEFAULTSORT:McGarrigle, Kate and Anna Musical groups established in 1975 Musical groups disestablished in 2010 Musical groups from Montreal Canadian folk music groups English-language musical groups from Quebec Sibling musical duos Canadian musical duos Governor General's Performing Arts Award winners Private Music artists Juno Award for Roots & Traditional Album of the Year – Group winners McGarrigle-Wainwright-Roche family Folk music duos Female musical duos