Kampar railway station
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The Kampar railway station is a
Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
train station A train station, railway station, railroad station or depot is a railway facility where trains stop to load or unload passengers, freight or both. It generally consists of at least one platform, one track and a station building providing suc ...
located and named after the town of
Kampar Kampar may refer to: Indonesia *Kampar Regency, Riau Province, eastern Sumatra *Kampar River, a river in the same province Malaysia *Kampar District, Perak *Kampar, Perak, a town in Kampar District *Kampar River, Malaysia Kampar may refer to: Ind ...
,
Perak Perak () is a state of Malaysia on the west coast of the Malay Peninsula. Perak has land borders with the Malaysian states of Kedah to the north, Penang to the northwest, Kelantan and Pahang to the east, and Selangor to the south. Thailand's ...
. The Kampar KTM Railway Station is situated at the south-eastern part of town, in the vicinity of a housing estate known as Taman Melayu Jaya. This new and modern station was officiated in 2007. The Transport Ministry has built two lifts at the railway station here to make it easier for the disabled to take the train. The lifts are located near the overhead bridge for the passengers to cross easily to the opposite platform and vice versa. At one end of the station, there is a freight yard. It was made prior to the Rawang-Ipoh Electrified Double Tracking Project.


Location and locality

The station is located on the southwest area of the old town of Kampar, Perak in the Taman Melayu Jaya residential area. It is accessible via direct road from the old town of Kampar or via junction to Taman Melayu Jaya from Federal Route 1. The station serve mainly the town of Kampar, Perak which also includes the campus of
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (abbreviated as UTAR; ) is a non-profit private research university in Malaysia. It is ranked top 100 in the Times Higher Education Asia University Rankings 2018 and top 1200 in the Times Higher Education Wor ...
and the surrounding New Town development. Attractions like Gua Tempurung and Bandar Agacia also just located on a reasonable distance from this station. Other nearest town served also includes Mambang Diawan, Jeram, Kuala Dipang and Malim Nawar.


History

The original station opens in 1895 as part of Perak Railways. The original purpose is to transport the tin deposits from nearby mines to Telok Anson Wharf southwest, and is part of the opening sector of Ipoh - Telok Anson Wharf. It is situated at Jalan Degong, where the current Federal Route 70 between Kampar and Teluk Intan lies today. It is later incorporated as part of
Federated Malay States Railway The Federated Malay States Railways (FMSR) was a consolidated railway operator in British Malaya (present day Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore) during the first half of the 20th century. Named after the then recently formed Federated Malay ...
(FMSR), allowing it to be connected as far as the network grows to other main states of Malaya back then. In 1923, it is now connected up to the Siam border and down to Singapore, being part of the main West Coast line. As a thriving tin mine town, passenger and goods services do stop at this station. However it also experiences grim situations as it was located in the heat of the conflict during
Malayan Emergency The Malayan Emergency, also known as the Anti–British National Liberation War was a guerrilla war fought in British Malaya between communist pro-independence fighters of the Malayan National Liberation Army (MNLA) and the military forces o ...
starting in 1948. Services is always disrupted by frequent derailments by
Malayan Communist Party The Malayan Communist Party (MCP), officially the Communist Party of Malaya (CPM), was a Marxist–Leninist and anti-imperialist communist party which was active in British Malaya and later, the modern states of Malaysia and Singapore from 1 ...
forces along the railway line nearby. The station building itself has been burned in an attack by MCP forces in 1952. A temporary building has been built to replace the station which is smaller in size at the same site. The original site is later taken over by Societé Anonyme des étains de Kinta (S.E.K.), a France mining company for their tin mining activity expansion. As a follow up, they build a new, proper station 1.5 kilometres from the original station, and the track also has been relocated to direct to the newly-build station. As of 1965, the new building is now in operation replacing the smaller temporary station that has been operating for 12 years. The new station later continues to serve rail services of FMSR, later KTMB after independence. However the station itself has been affected by downfall of passengers caused by tin mines closure in the 80s with the town itself faces decline for some time. The setting up of
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (abbreviated as UTAR; ) is a non-profit private research university in Malaysia. It is ranked top 100 in the Times Higher Education Asia University Rankings 2018 and top 1200 in the Times Higher Education Wor ...
campus here later on rejuvenates the purpose of this town, with the station itself also saw an increase of passengers as a result. The current station building was later built in 2007 besides the old station, replacing it as part of the Rawang-Ipoh Electrification and Double Tracking Project with better facilities and structures to serve electrified railway services. around. With the opening of the current station building, the old station building has since been abandoned of use despite still retained beside the new building. With the new
Electric Train Service The KTM ETS (commercially known as ETS, short for 'Electric Train Service') is an inter-city rail passenger service operated by Keretapi Tanah Melayu (KTM) using electric multiple-unit (EMU) trains. The KTM ETS is the second electric train service ...
commences in 2010, Kampar station is made part of its pilot service, serving Ipoh to
KL Sentral Kuala Lumpur Sentral Station (KL Sentral) is a transit-oriented development that houses the main railway station of Kuala Lumpur, the capital of Malaysia. Opened on 16 April 2001, KL Sentral replaced the old Kuala Lumpur railway station as the ...
sector with extensions up to Seremban. It still serves Intercity services up to 2016, when the Intercity services is discontinued on whole electrified sectors of KTMB lines. Today it serves mainly the passenger services of ETS Ipoh-KL sector, as well as further sector of Gemas-KL Sentral-Padang Besar and KL Sentral-Butterworth.


Station features

The station design follows the standard 2007 KTM station designs which made it very similar to other station designs across the Rawang-Ipoh electrified sector. The station is mainly single-floored. The general layout mainly consisted of 2 side platforms, with Platform 1 is for northward trains to Ipoh, Butterworth and Padang Besar while Platform 2 is usually for southward trains to KL Sentral and Gemas. Pedestrian bridge connects the two platforms with elevator and stair access available. The only station public access however is only on Platform 2 side where the station lobby and other public facilities is located. As such, passengers are forced to enter the station only from the P2 side, and those who wishes to take the train north need to use the pedestrian bridge to go across the tracks to Platform 1 on the other side. Platform access is restricted to alighting passengers with valid tickets only. On the station lobby, there's a ticketing office, station offices, toilets on both platform and entrance sides, and also the praying room for Muslims. There's also a station canteen which supposed to sell foods and beverages, but the canteen had never been in operation on the current years. A vending machines is available here which sells drinks of various brands. There's access for disabled person with a wheelchair ramp and bridge elevator access for those with walking disabilities and impairments as well as tile assistant for blind people in both lobby and platforms. In 2021 an automated control gate is installed at the platform gate with passengers now required to scan QR code on their tickets (either digital or physical) to be able to enter the platform area. Before this the platform access is controlled manually by ticket checks by station staffs.


References


External links


Kampar Railway Station
{{KTM ETS station Kampar District KTM ETS railway stations Railway stations in Perak Railway stations opened in 1895 Railway stations opened in 2007