KMB Route 1
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KMB Route 1 is a bus route operated in
Kowloon, Hong Kong Kowloon () is an urban area in Hong Kong comprising the Kowloon Peninsula and New Kowloon. With a population of 2,019,533 and a population density of in 2006, it is the most populous area in Hong Kong, compared with Hong Kong Island and th ...
. It is run by
Kowloon Motor Bus The Kowloon Motor Bus Company (1933) Limited (KMB) is a bus company operating franchised services in Hong Kong. It is the largest bus company in Hong Kong by fleet size and number of bus routes. It is a subsidiary of Transport International. ...
and connects the Star Ferry Pier and Chuk Yuen Estate in
Wong Tai Sin Wong Tai Sin or Huang Daxian () is a Chinese Taoist Deity popular in Jinhua, Zhejiang, and Hong Kong with the power of healing. The name, meaning the "Great Immortal Wong (Huang)", is the divine form of Huang Chuping or Wong Cho Ping (; c. 32 ...
. The bus runs via
Tsim Sha Tsui Tsim Sha Tsui, often abbreviated as TST, is an urban area in southern Kowloon, Hong Kong. The area is administratively part of the Yau Tsim Mong District. Tsim Sha Tsui East is a piece of land reclaimed from the Hung Hom Bay now east of Tsi ...
,
Yau Ma Tei Yau Ma Tei is an area in the Yau Tsim Mong District in the south of the Kowloon Peninsula in Hong Kong. Name ''Yau Ma Tei'' is a phonetic transliteration of the name (originally written as ) in Cantonese. It can also be spelt as Yaumatei, ...
,
Mong Kok Mong Kok (also spelled Mongkok, often abbreviated as MK) is an area in Kowloon, Hong Kong. The Prince Edward subarea occupies the northern part of Mong Kok. Mong Kok is one of the major shopping areas in Hong Kong. The area is characterised ...
,
Kowloon City Kowloon City is an area in New Kowloon, Hong Kong. It is part of Kowloon City District. Compared with the council area of Kowloon City District, the Kowloon City area is History As early as in the Qin dynasty (221 BCE – 206 BCE), ...
and Lok Fu. As the bus route goes through the centre of
Kowloon Peninsula The Kowloon Peninsula is a peninsula that forms the southern part of the main landmass in the territory of Hong Kong, alongside Victoria Harbour and facing toward Hong Kong Island. The Kowloon Peninsula and the area of New Kowloon are collec ...
, buses on this route are usually full, with the route serving as one of Kowloon's major bus routes.


Major milestones in the service history

*The route was started in the 1920s, then known as Route 6. The route served between
Tsim Sha Tsui Tsim Sha Tsui, often abbreviated as TST, is an urban area in southern Kowloon, Hong Kong. The area is administratively part of the Yau Tsim Mong District. Tsim Sha Tsui East is a piece of land reclaimed from the Hung Hom Bay now east of Tsi ...
and
Kowloon City Kowloon City is an area in New Kowloon, Hong Kong. It is part of Kowloon City District. Compared with the council area of Kowloon City District, the Kowloon City area is History As early as in the Qin dynasty (221 BCE – 206 BCE), ...
. Fares were divided into first and second classes at that time. *The route ceased operation during the
Battle of Hong Kong The Battle of Hong Kong (8–25 December 1941), also known as the Defence of Hong Kong and the Fall of Hong Kong, was one of the first battles of the Pacific War in World War II. On the same morning as the attack on Pearl Harbor, forces of the ...
in December 1941 and resumed January 10, 1942 as the Japanese military government in Hong Kong reorganized the bus services. *The route was renumbered Route 1 in October, 1942. *August 12, 1943, the route was shortened to serve between Tsim Sha Tsui and Waterloo Road due to shortage of fuel. *During the final days of Japanese occupation, this route was the only bus route remaining in service in Kowloon. *In mid-February, 1946 KMB resumed the route. *The first four double decker buses in Hong Kong were allocated to this route on April 17, 1949 as the population in
Yau Ma Tei Yau Ma Tei is an area in the Yau Tsim Mong District in the south of the Kowloon Peninsula in Hong Kong. Name ''Yau Ma Tei'' is a phonetic transliteration of the name (originally written as ) in Cantonese. It can also be spelt as Yaumatei, ...
,
Mong Kok Mong Kok (also spelled Mongkok, often abbreviated as MK) is an area in Kowloon, Hong Kong. The Prince Edward subarea occupies the northern part of Mong Kok. Mong Kok is one of the major shopping areas in Hong Kong. The area is characterised ...
and
Kowloon City Kowloon City is an area in New Kowloon, Hong Kong. It is part of Kowloon City District. Compared with the council area of Kowloon City District, the Kowloon City area is History As early as in the Qin dynasty (221 BCE – 206 BCE), ...
increased rapidly. *The route was one of only few routes still in service in Kowloon during the
1967 riots 1967 riots may refer to: * Long, hot summer of 1967, marked by race riots and civil disorder throughout the United States ** Avondale riots of 1967, June 12–18, Cincinnati, Ohio ** Buffalo riot of 1967, June 27–July 1, Buffalo, New York ** 1 ...
. *In 1972 the route was extended to
Wang Tau Hom Wang Tau Hom () is an area in mid-north New Kowloon of Hong Kong. A public housing estate, Wang Tau Hom Estate, is situated in the area. Administratively, it is part of Wong Tai Sin District. The area is regarded as part of Lok Fu Lok Fu ( ...
to serve newly developed areas. *In 1976 the route was extended to Lok Fu to serve newly developed areas. *In 1984 the route was further extended to Chuk Yuen Estate, its current terminus.


Fleet

Single decker buses were used before World War II, and double deckers joined the route from 1949. Air conditioned services started from 3 August 1992, and since 2014, more
Volvo B9TL The Volvo B9TL is a low-floor double-decker bus built by Volvo from 2002 until 2018. It superseded the Volvo Super Olympian and the Volvo B7TL. The 2-axle version has been superseded by the Volvo B5TL in 2014 and the 3-axle version has been su ...
buses have been deployed in the route. However, the B9TLs have been replaced by 15 Enviro500 MMCs operating this route.https://hkbus.fandom.com/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E5%B7%B41%E8%99%9F%E7%B7%9A


Route information

* Journey distance: 9.1 km * Journey time: 54 mins * Goes past
Tsim Sha Tsui Tsim Sha Tsui, often abbreviated as TST, is an urban area in southern Kowloon, Hong Kong. The area is administratively part of the Yau Tsim Mong District. Tsim Sha Tsui East is a piece of land reclaimed from the Hung Hom Bay now east of Tsi ...
,
Yau Ma Tei Yau Ma Tei is an area in the Yau Tsim Mong District in the south of the Kowloon Peninsula in Hong Kong. Name ''Yau Ma Tei'' is a phonetic transliteration of the name (originally written as ) in Cantonese. It can also be spelt as Yaumatei, ...
,
Mong Kok Mong Kok (also spelled Mongkok, often abbreviated as MK) is an area in Kowloon, Hong Kong. The Prince Edward subarea occupies the northern part of Mong Kok. Mong Kok is one of the major shopping areas in Hong Kong. The area is characterised ...
, Lok Fu,
Wang Tau Hom Wang Tau Hom () is an area in mid-north New Kowloon of Hong Kong. A public housing estate, Wang Tau Hom Estate, is situated in the area. Administratively, it is part of Wong Tai Sin District. The area is regarded as part of Lok Fu Lok Fu ( ...
and
Wong Tai Sin Wong Tai Sin or Huang Daxian () is a Chinese Taoist Deity popular in Jinhua, Zhejiang, and Hong Kong with the power of healing. The name, meaning the "Great Immortal Wong (Huang)", is the divine form of Huang Chuping or Wong Cho Ping (; c. 32 ...
. * Goes past
Yau Tsim Mong District Yau Tsim Mong District is one of 18 districts of Hong Kong, located on the western part of Kowloon Peninsula. It is the core urban area of Kowloon. The district has the second highest population density of all districts, at . The 2016 By ...
,
Kowloon City District Kowloon City District is one of the 18 districts of Hong Kong. It is located in the city of Kowloon. It had a population of 381,352 in 2001, and increased to 418,732 in 2016. The district has the third most educated residents while its resi ...
and
Wong Tai Sin District Wong Tai Sin District is one of the 18 districts of Hong Kong. It is the only landlocked district in Hong Kong. It is located in Kowloon, and is the northernmost district in Kowloon. It borders the districts of Kwun Tong to its southeast, Ko ...
. * Goes past major roads like
Nathan Road Nathan Road is the main thoroughfare in Kowloon, Hong Kong, aligned south–north from Tsim Sha Tsui to Sham Shui Po. It is lined with shops and restaurants and throngs with visitors, and was known in the post– World War II years as the Gol ...
, Prince Edward Road West and
Junction Road, Hong Kong Junction Road () is a road in Kowloon, Hong Kong which runs between Kowloon City and Kowloon Tong. History The streets in Kowloon City, including Junction Road, were laid out in the late 1920s and early 1930s. However, at this stage, Junction R ...
.


Bus Stops

From Chuk Un Estate to Star Ferry: * There are 25 stops: * 1. Chuk Yuen Estate Bus Terminus * 2. Baptist Rainbow Primary School * 3. Ma Chai Hang Recreation Park * 4. Morse Park * 5. Morse Park Sports Centre * 6. Wai Tung House * 7. Ying Tung House * 8. Kowloon Walled City Park * 9. Carpenter Road * 10. Prince Edward Road West * 11. La Salle Road * 12. Earl Street * 13. Knight Street * 14. Diocesan Boys’ School * 15. Heep Woh Primary School * 16. Prince Edward Station * 17. Nelson Street * 18. Soy Street * 19. Wing Sing Lane * 20. Cheong Lok Street * 21. Tak Shing Street * 22. Cameron Road * 23. Middle Road * 24. Hong Kong Cultural Centre * 25. Star Ferry Bus Terminus From Star Ferry to Chuk Un Estate * There are 25 stops: * 1. Star Ferry Bus Terminus * 2. Middle Road * 3. Kimberley Road * 4. Bowring Street * 5. Kowloon Central Post Office * 6. Man Ming Lane * 7. Changsha Street * 8. Nelson Street * 9. Hong Kong and Kowloon Chiu Chow School * 10. Queen Elizabeth School * 11. Prince Edward Station * 12. Fa Hui Park * 13. Caritas Dormitory, Prince Edward * 14. La Salle Primary School * 15. St. Teresa’s Hospital * 16. Nga Tsin Wai Road * 17. Dumbarton Road * 18. Kowloon Walled City Park * 19. Mei Tung House * 20. Morse Park Open-Air Theatre * 21. Hong Keung Court * 22. Wang Yip House * 23. Tin Wang Court * 24. Baptist Rainbow Primary School * 25. Chuk Un Estate Bus Terminus


References


External links


KMB official website

www.td.gov.hk PDF
{{Kowloon Motor Bus 001