K-12 (film)
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''K-12'' is a 2019 American 
musical Musical is the adjective of music. Musical may also refer to: * Musical theatre, a performance art that combines songs, spoken dialogue, acting and dance * Musical film Musical film is a film genre in which songs by the characters are interwo ...
 
fantasy Fantasy is a genre of speculative fiction involving magical elements, typically set in a fictional universe and sometimes inspired by mythology and folklore. Its roots are in oral traditions, which then became fantasy literature and d ...
horror film written and directed by 
Melanie Martinez Melanie Adele Martinez (born April 28, 1995) is an American singer and songwriter. Born in Astoria, Queens, and raised in Baldwin, New York, Martinez rose to fame in 2012 after appearing on the American television vocal talent show '' The Voice ...
and co-directed by Alissa Torvinen, which accompanies her second studio album of the same name. It stars Martinez, Emma Harvey,
Zión Moreno Zión Moreno (born February 23, 1995) is an American actress and model. She is known for her television roles in the Netflix series ''Control Z'' and the 2021 HBO Max reboot of ''Gossip Girl'' as well as her role in the film ''K-12,'' written and ...
, Megan Gage, Zinnett Hendrix, Jesy McKinney, Marsalis Wilson, and Maggie Budzyna. The film follows Cry Baby (played by Martinez), a brave-hearted girl, and her charming best friend Angelita (Harvey), who make a bewitching pair as they embark on a mission to take down the oppressive schooling system of K-12. ''K-12'' was shown in select theaters for one day only on September 5, 2019, and was officially released on September 6, 2019, by Abramorama in North American territories and
Atlantic Records Atlantic Recording Corporation (simply known as Atlantic Records) is an American record label founded in October 1947 by Ahmet Ertegun and Herb Abramson. Over its first 20 years of operation, Atlantic earned a reputation as one of the most im ...
internationally through 
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. The film received favorable reviews from critics and fans alike, who praised its production values, themes, and songs, but criticism for its screenplay, acting and special effects.


Plot

Cry Baby wakes up to prepare for her first day at K-12 Sleepaway School, recounting a nightmare she had the previous night. She rides the school bus with her best friend, Angelita, where she is tormented and bullied by her schoolmates (" Wheels on the Bus"). When the bus loses control and plunges into the water, Cry Baby and Angelita reveal
supernatural Supernatural refers to phenomena or entities that are beyond the laws of nature. The term is derived from Medieval Latin , from Latin (above, beyond, or outside of) + (nature) Though the corollary term "nature", has had multiple meanings si ...
abilities that allow them to lift the bus into the sky and land outside of K-12. After Cry Baby and Angelita arrive late to class, the students are called to stand for the
Pledge of Allegiance The Pledge of Allegiance of the United States is a patriotic recited verse that promises allegiance to the flag of the United States and the republic of the United States of America. The first version, with a text different from the one used ...
. A boy named Henry refuses in protest, and is forcibly removed. During class, Kelly, a popular but cruel girl, grows jealous of Cry Baby after seeing her speaking with her boyfriend, Brendon. Kelly throws a ball of paper at Cry Baby, threatening to attack her at recess. Angelita advises Cry Baby to use her powers to fight, but Cry Baby insists it'd be cheating. She reluctantly telephones her mother for advice, who doesn't respond, due to being passed out drunk. Cry Baby then makes up a conversation between her mother and deceased father on the subject. (" Class Fight"). Upon seeing her speak to Brendon again, Kelly runs from behind Cry Baby and begins beating her up. During the fight, Cry Baby's powers are triggered, causing her and Kelly to
levitate Levitation (from Latin ''levitas'' "lightness") is the process by which an object is held aloft in a stable position, without mechanical support via any physical contact. Levitation is accomplished by providing an upward force that counteracts ...
. Cry Baby then strangles Kelly with her pigtail braids, until Ms. Daphne intervenes, sending them to the principal's office. The principal reprimands Ms. Harper, a
transgender A transgender (often abbreviated as trans) person is someone whose gender identity or gender expression does not correspond with their sex assigned at birth. Many transgender people experience dysphoria, which they seek to alleviate through ...
teacher, and fires her. Meanwhile, Cry Baby discovers he is forcing medication on students to control them. She criticizes the principal through the phone for his oppressive behaviour. Using her powers, she poisons his drink. However, upon being poisoned, he recovers promptly ("
The Principal ''The Principal'' is a 1987 crime thriller action film starring Jim Belushi, Louis Gossett Jr. and Rae Dawn Chong. Written by Frank Deese and directed by Christopher Cain, it was filmed in Oakland, California, and at Northgate High School in ...
"). Some time later, Cry Baby arrives late to class and is turned into a marionette puppet (" Show & Tell"). After being sent to the nurse's office, she meets with Angelita, who returns her to her natural form. The nurses restrain them and force medication upon them (" Nurse's Office"). They are saved by Lilith, an angelic spirit guide, who appears in a gate and tells them they must stay in K-12, and that they are immortal beings. Later, Cry Baby and Angelita encounter a crowd of dancing ghosts in the school's ballroom, and run to class when they try to attack them. In drama class, upon being cast as a housewife, Cry Baby requests to be assigned a less domestic role, but is ridiculed (" Drama Club"). During the school play, Cry Baby snaps and urges the audience to wake from their brainwashed state, using her abilities to free them. Cry Baby and Angelita lead the students to the principal's office, where they proceed to kill him. After burying the principal, Cry Baby and Angelita meet with Celeste, a friend with the same abilities. Cry Baby is shown in the changing room and school pool, expressing that she feels her body is objectified, addressing
rape culture Rape culture is a setting, studied by several sociological theories, in which rape is pervasive and normalized due to societal attitudes about gender and sexuality. Behaviors commonly associated with rape culture include victim blaming, slut-s ...
and
victim blaming Victim blaming occurs when the victim of a crime or any wrongful act is held entirely or partially at fault for the harm that befell them. There is historical and current prejudice against the victims of domestic violence and sex crimes, such as ...
. She is placed atop a cake, topless, as boys steal and devour pieces against her will ("
Strawberry Shortcake Strawberry shortcake may refer to: * Strawberry shortcake (dessert), a shortcake served with strawberries * "Strawberry Shortcake, Huckleberry Pie," a song published in 1956; a version by The Brother Sisters was released by Mercury Records in 19 ...
"). At lunch, Kelly takes Cry Baby to her lunch table. After explaining she doesn't want to be friends, she leaves and befriends a girl named Magnolia (" Lunchbox Friends"). The group notices that Fleur, a friend of Kelly, also has their abilities. In an attempt to separate her from Kelly, they start a food fight, but Kelly drags Fleur out of the room. Cry Baby follows Fleur to the bathroom, learning she is
bulimic Bulimia nervosa, also known as simply bulimia, is an eating disorder characterized by binge eating followed by purging or fasting, and excessive concern with body shape and weight. The aim of this activity is to expel the body of calories eaten ...
. She shows compassion towards Fleur and the two become friends ("
Orange Juice Orange juice is a liquid extract of the orange tree fruit, produced by squeezing or reaming oranges. It comes in several different varieties, including blood orange, navel oranges, valencia orange, clementine, and tangerine. As well as vari ...
"). Cry Baby is sent to detention after Kelly snitches to Leo, the principal's son. Her powers weaken but she manipulates Leo into releasing her (" Detention"). A boy named Ben slips an anonymous love letter into Cry Baby's locker. The girls devise a plan to destroy the school, which Leo detects on security footage. Angelita and her biology teacher begin flirting. After class, he shrinks her and tries to
dissect Dissection (from Latin ' "to cut to pieces"; also called anatomization) is the dismembering of the body of a deceased animal or plant to study its anatomical structure. Autopsy is used in pathology and forensic medicine to determine the cause ...
her. Cry Baby uses her powers to stop him and return Angelita, who kills him in revenge, to her normal size. (" Teacher's Pet"). Cry Baby expresses her desire for a partner who is loyal and loves her for who she is (" High School Sweethearts"). Ben prepares to ask Cry Baby to the school dance but Leo foils his plan. Leo falsely confesses to Cry Baby that he wrote the letter; after inviting her, she eagerly accepts. Cry Baby arrives at the dance, much to the girls' surprise. They disapprove after learning she accepted Leo's offer. Realizing she ruined the plan, she runs away, angry at herself. Leo declares over the loudspeaker he was aware of the plan and locks the seniors inside, forcing them to dance. (" Recess"). Cry Baby disguises herself as a woman named Lorelai, deceiving Leo and locking him inside a closet. She instructs the students to evacuate the school over the loudspeaker, all of whom flee except Kelly. Cry Baby tries to escape, when Ben approaches her, confessing he wrote the letter. They decide to blow a spit bubble, encapsulating the school. The two leap to safety as the bubble floats away, with Leo trapped inside. The girls watch below as the school explodes and Cry Baby kisses Ben on the cheek. Lilith reappears in the distance, and they all race towards her gate to return home. As the girls enter, Cry Baby glances back and hesitates, ending the film.


Cast

*
Melanie Martinez Melanie Adele Martinez (born April 28, 1995) is an American singer and songwriter. Born in Astoria, Queens, and raised in Baldwin, New York, Martinez rose to fame in 2012 after appearing on the American television vocal talent show '' The Voice ...
as Cry Baby * Emma Harvey as Angelita *
Zión Moreno Zión Moreno (born February 23, 1995) is an American actress and model. She is known for her television roles in the Netflix series ''Control Z'' and the 2021 HBO Max reboot of ''Gossip Girl'' as well as her role in the film ''K-12,'' written and ...
as Fleur * Megan Gage as Celeste * Zinnett Hendrix as Magnolia * Jesy McKinney as Leo * Marsalis Wilson as Ben * Maggie Budzyna as Kelly * Bence Balogh as Jason * Vilmos Heim as Brendon * Alissa Torvinen as Ghost Girl * Kate O'Donnell as Ms. Harper * Balázs Csémy as Dean * Natalia Toth as Lucy * Joel Francis-Williams as Henry * Zacky Agama as Thomas * Olga Kovács as Ms. Penelope * Kimesha Campbell as Lilith *
Katie Sheridan Katie Teresa Sheridan is an English actress. She has appeared in feature films such as '' Heretiks'' (2018) and ''Together'' (2018), and her television roles include appearances in the BBC series ''Doctors'', '' Waking the Dead'' and ''Love So ...
as Lorelai * Toby Edington as The Principal * Anne Wittman as Ms. Daphne * Scott Young as Mr. Cornwell * Quei Tann * Laurka Lanczki as Holly * Ágota Dunai as Rachel * Rebeka Peter as Chloe * Genesis Ilada * Samantha Lepre * Kendy Cruz


Development

In a 2017 interview with ''Billboard'', Martinez said that her then-untitled second studio album was finished and would be accompanied by a film that she was writing and directing and that it would be "all of the videos together of the next record, all thirteen, with dialogue and whatnot in between connecting all of them together." In a 2019 interview after the film's release, Martinez stated she wrote the film to portray school as "a condensed version of life." She drew from her own experiences of bullying to portray the bullying of which is seen in the film. She explains further on the film's bright and pastel colors contrasted with macabre and thought-provoking visuals and plot-lines in an interview with
Alternative Press Alternative press may refer to: Individual publications * ''Alternative Press'' (magazine), an American music magazine Alternative journalism * Alternative media ** Alternative media (U.S. political left) ** Alternative media (U.S. political ri ...
the same year, saying "It's necessary because it's just a reflection of life, and life has ups and downs, both light and dark aspects."


Production

On May 14, 2018, Martinez confirmed that she would be designing the costumes for the film. On September 9, 2018, she confirmed that she would be exploring some of the places in
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
for the film. It ended up being filmed on location in
Budapest Budapest (, ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Hungary. It is the ninth-largest city in the European Union by population within city limits and the second-largest city on the Danube river; the city has an estimated population o ...
, Hungary over a span of 31 days, and at
Eszterháza Eszterháza is a palace in Fertőd, Hungary, built by Prince Nikolaus Esterházy. Sometimes called the "Hungarian Versailles", it is Hungary's grandest Rococo edifice. It served as the home to Joseph Haydn and his orchestra from 1760 to 1790. I ...
. On January 2, 2019, Martinez began editing the film. Martinez cited visual artists such as
Mark Ryden Mark Ryden (born January 20, 1963) is an American painter who is considered to be part of the Lowbrow (or Pop Surrealist) art movement.Ken Johnson"Mark Ryden: ‘The Gay 90s: Old Tyme Art Show" ''The New York Times'', May 6, 2010. Retrieved 2013 ...
, Nicoletta Ceccoli, and the 1988 surrealist Jan Švankmajer film ''
Alice Alice may refer to: * Alice (name), most often a feminine given name, but also used as a surname Literature * Alice (''Alice's Adventures in Wonderland''), a character in books by Lewis Carroll * ''Alice'' series, children's and teen books by ...
'' and pop surrealism as inspiration for the film's visuals.


Release

On May 15, 2019, a first teaser was released. On May 22, 2019, a second teaser was released. On May 29, 2019, a third teaser was released revealing the release date. On June 17, 2019, during the
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, a TV spot was released, containing a snippet of the song "Nurse's Office". On July 23, 2019, the official trailer was released, with a snippet of "Show and Tell" at the end of it. The film had its premiere in
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on September 3, 2019. 2 days later, on September 5, 2019, it had its US-wide premiere in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
at the AMC Empire 25, being shown in select theaters at the same time all around the country. It was officially released on September 6, 2019, through VOD, and saw a home video release in a DVD that is packaged with some releases of the CD of the album released the same day. Martinez also released the film on her
YouTube YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second mo ...
channel for free, then briefly making it so only
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members can watch it that way, before reverting it back to free. The release of the film on her YouTube channel was the #2 on Trending the day of its release.


Reception


Box office

''K-12'' grossed $303,230 domestically and an additional $56,147 from international territories, bringing its total worldwide gross to $359,377. It was the 6th highest grossing film domestically on the night of its theatrical release.


Critical reception

The film received generally positive, favorable reviews from Martinez's fans and critics alike. ''Alternative Press'' reviewed the film, commenting " artinezpresents a literal lesson on life... With Martinez, it comes in pastel pink and disguised by a bubble gum flavor, making it easy enough to accept while still getting the same expected results." ''
io9 ''io9'' is part of Gizmodo media since 2015, and it began as blog launched in 2008 by Gawker Media. The site initially focused on the subjects of science fiction, fantasy, futurism, science, technology and related areas but over the years has ...
'' reviewed the film as well, stating that "When you listen to Melanie Martinez's ''K-12'', the album's themes about bullying, insecurity, and the importance of learning to embrace one's imperfections are all readily apparent. But when you watch the accompanying ''K-12'' film and visually drink in the story Martinez has created, it becomes a much more powerful fairytale about the lives we lead long after leaving school." '' Idolator'' also reviewed the movie, praising it for expanding the Cry Baby universe and for its messages, and saying "It can't be overstated what an epic achievement this is or Martinez"


References


External links

* {{Melanie Martinez 2019 films 2019 horror films American dark fantasy films American musical films Films shot in Budapest Films based on albums 2010s American films