Jules Chauvet
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Jules Chauvet (1907-1989) was a wine ''
négociant A winemaker or vintner is a person engaged in winemaking. They are generally employed by wineries or wine companies, where their work includes: *Cooperating with viticulturists *Monitoring the maturity of grapes to ensure their quality and to dete ...
''. He worked from La Chapelle-de-Guinchay in the
Beaujolais Beaujolais ( , ) is a French ''Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée'' (AOC) wine generally made of the Gamay grape, which has a thin skin and is low in tannins. Like most AOC wines they are not labeled varietally. Whites from the region, which mak ...
. Jules Chauvet was a
winemaker A winemaker or vintner is a person engaged in winemaking. They are generally employed by wineries or wine companies, where their work includes: *Cooperating with viticulturists *Monitoring the maturity of grapes to ensure their quality and to deter ...
and a taster. He also possessed the skills of a
chemist A chemist (from Greek ''chēm(ía)'' alchemy; replacing ''chymist'' from Medieval Latin ''alchemist'') is a scientist trained in the study of chemistry. Chemists study the composition of matter and its properties. Chemists carefully describe th ...
, which he obtained at the school of chemistry at Lyon, then with
Otto Warburg Otto Warburg may refer to: *Otto Warburg (botanist) (1859–1938), German botanist *Otto Heinrich Warburg Otto Heinrich Warburg (, ; 8 October 1883 – 1 August 1970), son of physicist Emil Warburg, was a German physiologist, medical doctor, and ...
, with whom he maintained a long correspondence. He worked particularly on
yeast Yeasts are eukaryotic, single-celled microorganisms classified as members of the fungus kingdom. The first yeast originated hundreds of millions of years ago, and at least 1,500 species are currently recognized. They are estimated to constitut ...
,
malolactic fermentation Malolactic conversion (also known as malolactic fermentation or MLF) is a process in winemaking in which tart-tasting malic acid, naturally present in grape must, is converted to softer-tasting lactic acid. Malolactic fermentation is most often p ...
and
carbonic maceration Carbonic maceration is a winemaking technique, often associated with the French wine region of Beaujolais, in which whole grapes are fermented in a carbon dioxide rich environment before crushing. Conventional alcoholic fermentation involves crush ...
. He also was a teacher in winemaking. As such he later inspired the movement of
natural wine Natural wine refers to a generalized movement among winemakers for production of wine using simple or traditional methods.  Although there is no uniform definition of natural wine, it is usually produced without the use of pesticides or herbicide ...
s. He leaves books of quality, including ''The aroma of fine wine'', the text of a lecture he delivered at the wine fair of
Mâcon Mâcon (), historically anglicised as Mascon, is a city in east-central France. It is the prefecture of the department of Saône-et-Loire in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté. Mâcon is home to near 34,000 residents, who are referred to in French as Mà ...
in 1950.


Own books

*''L'Esthétique du vin'', Jean-Paul Rocher publisher, Paris, 104 p., *''Études scientifiques et autres communications (1949-1988)'', Jean-Paul Rocher publisher, Paris, 193 p., *''L'Arôme des vins fins'', in ''Le Vin en question'', an interview with Hans Ulrich Kesselring,Originally published in the ''Chemische Rundschau Magazin'' n° 50, 9 December 1981 Jean-Paul Rocher publisher, Paris, 1998, 108 p., *''Vins à la carte'', tome 1, Jean-Paul Rocher publisher, Paris, 1998, *''La dégustation des vins, son mécanisme et ses lois'' in Évelyne Léard-Viboux & Lucien Chauvet, ''Jules Chauvet, naturellement...'', Jean-Paul Rocher publisher, Paris, 2006, 113 p.,


Bibliography

* Sébastien Lapaque, ''Chez Marcel Lapierre'', Stock, collection Écrivins, Paris, 2004, *J.-Camille Goy, ''Jules Chauvet. L'homme du vin perdu'', Jean-Paul Rocher publisher, coll. « Magenta », Paris, 2002, 110 p., *Jacques Néauport, ''Jules Chauvet ou le talent du vin'', Jean-Paul Rocher publisher, Paris, 1997, 332 p.,


See also

*
List of wine personalities Instead of common selection criteria for the entire list, notability of people involved should be checked against the description of each sector. Sectors are arranged from cultivation through processing, starting from vineyards to consumption ad ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chauvet, Jules French winemakers 1907 births 1989 deaths