Juanita Millender-McDonald
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Juanita Millender-McDonald (September 7, 1938 – April 22, 2007) was an
American politician The politics of the United States function within a framework of a constitutional federal republic and presidential system, with three distinct branches that share powers. These are: the U.S. Congress which forms the legislative branch, a bi ...
who served as a member of the
United States House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they ...
from 1996 until her death in 2007, representing California's 37th congressional district, which includes most of
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and the city of
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. She was a member of the
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to: *Democratic Party (United States) Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to: Active parties Africa *Botswana Democratic Party *Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea *Gabonese Democratic Party *Demo ...
. On December 19, 2006, Millender-McDonald was named Chairwoman of the House Committee on House Administration for the
110th Congress The 110th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, between January 3, 2007, and January 3, 2009, during the last two years of the Presidency of George W. Bush. It was composed of ...
. She was the first
African-American African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ensl ...
woman to chair the committee. She was also a member of the
Congressional Black Caucus The Congressional Black Caucus (CBC) is a caucus made up of most African-American members of the United States Congress. Representative Karen Bass from California chaired the caucus from 2019 to 2021; she was succeeded by Representative Joyce B ...
and of the
New Democrat Coalition The New Democrat Coalition is a caucus in the House of Representatives of the United States Congress made up of Democrats, primarily centrists, who take a pro-business stance and a moderate-to-conservative approach to fiscal matters. As of ...
and was considered a front-runner for the job of
Secretary of Transportation A secretary, administrative professional, administrative assistant, executive assistant, administrative officer, administrative support specialist, clerk, military assistant, management assistant, office secretary, or personal assistant is a wh ...
if
John Kerry John Forbes Kerry (born December 11, 1943) is an American attorney, politician and diplomat who currently serves as the first United States special presidential envoy for climate. A member of the Forbes family and the Democratic Party, he ...
had been elected President in 2004 United States presidential election, 2004.


Biography

Millender-McDonald was born in Birmingham, Alabama. She was educated at Los Angeles Harbor College; at the University of Redlands, from which she received a business degree; and at California State University, Los Angeles, from which she earned a masters in educational administration; and the University of Southern California, from which she completed her doctorate in public administration. She worked as a teacher, a textbook editor, and later as director of a nonprofit organization working for gender issues. She was a member of Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority.Sorority Mourns Loss of California Rep. Millender-McDonald — Accessed on April 24, 2007
Millender-McDonald served as a member of the City Council of Carson, California and was a member of the California State Assembly (after beating two sitting incumbent Democrats that had been reapportioned into the same Carson based assembly district in 1992) before entering the House. She was first elected to the House in a March 1996 special election to replace Congressman Walter R. Tucker III, Walter Tucker, who resigned due to corruption charges and was later sentenced to 27 months in prison. While she won a difficult nine-candidate primary in her first election run (fellow assembly member Willard Murray came in a close second) she did not face any serious opposition in any of her reelection campaigns. In Congress, she was known for her commitment to protecting international human rights. Millender-McDonald worked to aid victims of genocide and human trafficking. In 1996, she also led an inquiry into allegations that the CIA was working with cocaine traffickers to fund Contra rebels in Nicaragua. Within a week of her requesting a leave of absence to deal with her illness, on April 22, 2007, Millender-McDonald died in hospice care, succumbing to colon cancer at the age of 68 at her home in Carson. She left a husband, James McDonald, Jr., and five adult children.


Successor

Congresswoman Millender-McDonald's seat was vacant until Laura Richardson won the August 21, 2007, special election. Under California law, Governor of California, Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger announced a special election date of June 26, and because no candidate received more than 50% of the total vote, the candidates with the most votes in their respective parties participated in an August 21 runoff. In the June Primary, California State Senate, State Senator Jenny Oropeza lost to California State Assembly, State Assemblywoman Laura Richardson, with Richardson continuing to the August special election, when she defeated Republican Party (United States), Republican John M. Kanaley, Libertarian Party (United States), Libertarian Herb Peters, and Green Party (United States), Green Daniel Brezenoff.


Electoral history

*Write-in and minor candidate notes: In 2000, Herb Peters received 3,150 votes.


See also

* List of African-American United States representatives * List of United States Congress members who died in office * Women in the United States House of Representatives


References


External links


Federal Election Commission – Juanita Millender-McDonald
campaign finance reports and data

issue positions and quotes
OpenSecrets.org – Juanita Millender-McDonald
campaign contributions
Juanita Millender-McDonald Political History
profile
Project Vote Smart – Representative Juanita Millender-McDonald (CA)
profile * Allegations of CIA drug trafficking, allegation of CIA drug dealing
Join California Juanita Millender-McDonald
* , - {{DEFAULTSORT:Millender-Mcdonald, Juanita 1938 births 2007 deaths 20th-century American politicians 20th-century American women politicians 21st-century American politicians 21st-century American women politicians African-American members of the United States House of Representatives African-American state legislators in California African-American women in politics Baptists from Alabama California city council members California State University, Los Angeles alumni Deaths from cancer in California Deaths from colorectal cancer Female members of the United States House of Representatives Democratic Party members of the California State Assembly Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from California Politicians from Birmingham, Alabama People from Carson, California University of Redlands alumni USC Rossier School of Education alumni Women city councillors in California Women state legislators in California African-American city council members in California 20th-century Baptists 20th-century African-American women 20th-century African-American politicians 21st-century African-American women 21st-century African-American politicians