Biography
Juan Baptista Benlloch i Vivó and his twin sister, Regina Baptista Benlloch i Vivó, were born in Valencia, Spain, Valencia, Spain on 29 December 1864. He studied at its seminary and obtained his Doctor of Theology, doctorate in theology and Doctor of Canon Law, doctorate in canon law in October 1887. He was Holy Orders, ordained to the Priesthood (Catholic Church), priesthood on 25 February 1888, and was then served an auxiliary professor at the Valencia seminary and co-adjutor in Almàssera, teaching humanities and metaphysics. From 1893 to 1898, Benlloch was Curate, pastor of the Parish (Catholic Church), parish of Santos Juan Evangelista y Bautista in Valencia. He then taught at the seminary of Segovia, where he was also ''chanter'' of the cathedral Chapter (religion), chapter, provisor and vicar general (1899–1900), and vicar capitular (1900–1901). On 16 December 1901, Benlloch was appointed Apostolic Administrator of Solsona, Lleida, Solsona and titular bishop of ''Hermopolis Maior''. He received his Bishop (Catholic Church), episcopal consecration on 2 February 1902 from Bishop Jaime Cardona y Tur, with Bishops José Cadena y Eleta and Salvador Castellote y Pinazo serving as Consecrator, co-consecrators, in Madrid. He was later named Diocese of Urgell, Bishop of Urgell on 6 December 1906; in this position, he was also List of Co-Princes of Andorra, Co-Prince of Andorra and composed the text of its national anthem. His tenure saw Andorra enter World War I on the side of the Allies of World War I, Allies, but it was not included in the Treaty of Versailles and officially remained in a state of belligerency until 1957. The French co-princes of Andorra during Benlloch's leadership include Armand Fallières and Raymond Poincaré. Benlloch was eventually advanced to Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Burgos, Archbishop of Burgos on 7 January 1919. Pope Benedict XV created him Cardinal (Catholicism), Cardinal Priest of Santa Maria in Aracoeli in the Papal consistory, consistory of 7 March 1921.He was one of the Cardinal electors in Papal conclave, 1922, cardinal electors who participated in the Papal conclave, 1922, 1922 papal conclave, which selected Pope Pius XI. He was a special envoy of the Spanish government to the Latin American republics from September 1923 to January 1924. He died in Madrid, at the age of 61. He is buried in the Real Basílica de la Virgen de los Desamparados in Valencia.External links