Joseph Jefferson Farjeon
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Joseph Jefferson Farjeon (4 June 1883 – 6 June 1955) was an English crime and mystery novelist, playwright and screenwriter. His father, brother and sister also developed successful careers in the literary world. His "Ben" novels were reissued in 2015 and 2016.


Family

Born in
Hampstead Hampstead () is an area in London, which lies northwest of Charing Cross, and extends from the A5 road (Roman Watling Street) to Hampstead Heath, a large, hilly expanse of parkland. The area forms the northwest part of the London Borough o ...
,
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
, Farjeon was the grandson of the American actor Joseph Jefferson, after whom he was named.In Edwards's Introduction to the 2014 reissue of ''Mystery in White. A Christmas Crime Storey'' (London: British Library, 937. His parents were Jefferson's daughter Maggie (1853–1935) and
Benjamin Farjeon Benjamin Leopold Farjeon (12 May 1838 – 23 July 1903) was an English novelist, playwright, printer and journalist. As an author, he was known for his huge output. Life Farjeon was born in London to Dinah Levy and Jacob Farjeon, Orthodox Jews. ...
(1838–1903), a Victorian novelist, who was born in Whitechapel to an impoverished immigrant family and travelled widely before returning to England in 1868. Joseph Jefferson Farjeon's brothers were Herbert, a dramatist and scholar, and Harry, who became a composer. His sister
Eleanor Eleanor () is a feminine given name, originally from an Old French adaptation of the Old Provençal name ''Aliénor''. It is the name of a number of women of royalty and nobility in western Europe during the High Middle Ages. The name was intro ...
became a children's author. His daughter Joan Jefferson Farjeon (1913–2006) was a theatre set designer.


Career: "creepy skill"

Farjeon worked for ten years for Amalgamated Press in London before going freelance, working nine hours a day at his writing desk. One of Farjeon's best known works was a 1925 play, '' Number 17'', which was adapted into several films, including '' Number Seventeen'' (1932) directed by
Alfred Hitchcock Sir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock (13 August 1899 – 29 April 1980) was an English filmmaker. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in the history of cinema. In a career spanning six decades, he directed over 50 featur ...
, and joined the UK Penguin Crime series as a novel in 1939. He also wrote the screenplay for Michael Powell's '' My Friend the King'' (1932) and provided the story for
Bernard Vorhaus Bernard Vorhaus (December 25, 1904 – November 23, 2000) was an American film director of Austrian descent, born in New York City. His father was born in Krakow, then part of Austria-Hungary. Vorhaus spent many decades living in the UK. Eearly ...
's '' The Ghost Camera'' (1933). Farjeon's crime novels were admired by Dorothy L. Sayers, who called him "unsurpassed for creepy skill in mysterious adventures". His obituarist in ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper '' The Sunday Times'' ( ...
'' talked of "ingenious and entertaining plots and characterization," while ''
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'', reviewing an early novel, ''Master Criminal'' (1924), states that "Mr. Farjeon displays a great deal of knowledge about story-telling... and multiplies the interest of his plot through a terse, telling style and a rigid compression." ''
The Saturday Review of Literature ''Saturday Review'', previously ''The Saturday Review of Literature'', was an American weekly magazine established in 1924. Norman Cousins was the editor from 1940 to 1971. Under Norman Cousins, it was described as "a compendium of reportage, es ...
'' called ''Death in the Inkwell'' (1942) an "amusing, satirical, and frequently hair-raising yarn of an author who got dangerously mixed up with his imaginary characters." A significant revival of interest in the
Golden age of detective fiction The Golden Age of Detective Fiction was an era of classic murder mystery novels of similar patterns and styles, predominantly in the 1920s and 1930s. The Golden Age proper is, in practice, usually taken to refer to a type of fiction which was pred ...
followed the 2014 success of
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reissue of ''Mystery in White: A Christmas Crime Story.'' Two more reissues by Farjeon followed in 2015: ''Thirteen Guests'' and ''
The Z Murders ''The Z Murders'' is a 1932 mystery crime novel by the British writer Joseph Jefferson Farjeon.Hubin p.137 It was originally published by Collins Crime Club, and in 2015 was reissued by the British Library Publishing as part of a group of republ ...
''. ''Mystery in White'' is also one of at least three of his novels to have appeared in Italian, French, Dutch (''Het mysterie in de sneeuw'' – The Mystery in the Snow), German, Spanish, Polish and Russian. ''Seven Dead'' has been reissued by The British Library (September 2017). The novel sees the return of Detective-Inspector Kendall, first heard of, in the words of its central character "in the case of the ''Thirteen Guests''. What I liked about him was that he didn't play the violin, or have a wooden leg or anything of that sort. He just got on with it." Since 2016, all eight Detective Ben novels have been reissued by
HarperCollins HarperCollins Publishers LLC is one of the Big Five English-language publishing companies, alongside Penguin Random House, Simon & Schuster, Hachette, and Macmillan. The company is headquartered in New York City and is a subsidiary of News C ...
from the
Collins Crime Club Collins Crime Club was an imprint of British book publishers William Collins, Sons and ran from 6 May 1930 to April 1994. Throughout its 64 years the club issued a total of 2,012in "The Hooded Gunman -- An Illustrated History of Collins Crim ...
archive as a series titled "Ben the tramp mystery".


Selected works


Crime fiction and other works


Detective Ben series


Under the pseudonym Anthony Swift

*''Murder at a Police Station'' (London, Hale, 1943) *''November the Ninth at Kersea'' (London, Hale, 1944) *''Interrupted Honeymoon'' (London, Hale, 1945)


The Detective X. Crook series

J.J. Farjeon's fictional character Detective X. Crook appeared from 1925–1929 in 57 issues of Flynn’s Weekly Detective Fiction.


Short story collections

*''Down the Green Stairs and Other Stories'' (''Down the Green Stairs'', ''February the Seventh'', ''It Happened in a Fog'', ''Tomatoes in Egg-Cups'') (London, Todd, 1943) *''Waiting for the Police and Other Short Stories'' (''The Other Side of the Bars'', ''Waiting for the Police'', ''Where's Mr. Jones?'') (London, Todd, 1943) *''The Invisible Companion and Other Stories'' (''February the Seventh'', ''In Reverse'', ''The Invisible Companion'', ''The Room That Got Lost'', ''Supper Is Served'') (London, Todd, 1943) *''The Twist and Other Stories'' (''The Twist'', ''The Room'', ''In Reverse'') (London, Vallancey Press, 1944) *''The Haunted Lake and Other Stories'' (''The Haunted Lake'', ''Midnight Adventure'', ''Supper is Served'', ''Exchange is No Robbery'') (London, Polybooks, 1945) *''Midnight Adventure and Other Stories'' (''Midnight Adventure'', ''The Vase and the Candlestick'', ''Waiting for the Police'', ''It Happened in the Fog'', ''Exchange is No Robbery'') (London & New York, Polybooks, 1946)


Other short stories

*''The Tale of a Hat (A Romance of the Thames)''; Pearson's Magazine, issue 172, April 1910 *''Unanswered Riddles''; Pearson's Magazine, issue 201, September 1912 *''Romance Passes By''; My Best Thriller. A Collection of Stories Chosen by Their Own Authors, London: Faber, 1933 *''The Room in the Tower''; My Best Mystery Story: A Collection of Stories Chosen by Their Own Authors, London: Faber, 1939 *''Secrets in the Snow''; Stories of the Underworld, London: Faber, 1942 *''Sergeant Dobbin Works It Out''; Evening Standard Detective Book: Second Series, London: Gollancz, 1951


Plays

*'' Number 17'' (1925) *'' After Dark'' (1926) *''Enchantment'' (1927) *''Philomel'' (1932)


References


Other sources

*Bordman, Gerald Martin. ''American Theatre: A Chronicle of Comedy and Drama, 1914–1930''. Oxford University Press, 1995. *Krueger, Christine L. ''Encyclopedia of British Writers, 19th Century''. Infobase Publishing, 2003.


External links

* * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Farjeon, Joseph Jefferson 1883 births 1955 deaths 20th-century English novelists 20th-century English non-fiction writers English crime fiction writers English Jews English male journalists English male novelists English people of American descent English male screenwriters
Joseph Joseph is a common male given name, derived from the Hebrew Yosef (יוֹסֵף). "Joseph" is used, along with "Josef", mostly in English, French and partially German languages. This spelling is also found as a variant in the languages of the m ...
Writers from London 20th-century English male writers 20th-century English screenwriters