Joseph E. Howard
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Joseph Edgar Howard (February 12, 1870May 19, 1961) was an American
Broadway Broadway may refer to: Theatre * Broadway Theatre (disambiguation) * Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S. ** Broadway (Manhattan), the street **Broadway Theatre (53rd Stree ...
composer,
lyricist A lyricist is a songwriter who writes lyrics (the spoken words), as opposed to a composer, who writes the song's music which may include but not limited to the melody, harmony, arrangement and accompaniment. Royalties A lyricist's incom ...
,
librettist A libretto (Italian for "booklet") is the text used in, or intended for, an extended musical work such as an opera, operetta, masque, oratorio, cantata or musical. The term ''libretto'' is also sometimes used to refer to the text of major litu ...
, and performer. A famed member of
Tin Pan Alley Tin Pan Alley was a collection of music publishers and songwriters in New York City that dominated the popular music of the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It originally referred to a specific place: West 28th Street ...
along with wife and composer Ida Emerson as part of the song-writing team of Howard and Emerson, his hits included " Hello! Ma Baby" and Broadway musicals like " I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now?".


Early years

Joseph Howard was born on February 12, 1870 (or 1871), in New York City. He grew up in a gang-terrorized part of the city and was frequently beaten by his father. His mother died when he was 8 years old, and he ran away to a Catholic orphanage, serving as an altar boy and singing in the choir. Avoiding his father, who had discovered the boy's place of refuge, he rode a freight train to Kansas City, Missouri. There he sang in a saloon and sold newspapers. It was in Kansas City that he was discovered by George Walker of Williams and Walker who arranged for Howard to receive voice training. From Kansas City, he went to St. Louis, Missouri, where he had his first taste of the theater.


Career

Howard toured in a stock company production of "Little Eva," then performed in
vaudeville Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment born in France at the end of the 19th century. A vaudeville was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a dramatic composition ...
as a boy soprano at the age of 11. He was married to singer actress
Mabel Barrison Mabel Barrison (April 21, 1882 - November 1, 1912) was a Canadian born American stage actress and singer in the first decade of the 20th century. She was born Eva Farrance and joined a musical chorus while still in her teens. She appeared in vau ...
from 1906 until her death in 1912. At 17, he met a young singer named Ida Emerson who would become his second wife. They played the Midwestern vaudeville circuit, drawing notice enough in Chicago to obtain an engagement in New York at Tony Pastor's Music Hall on 14th Street, where they were a big hit in 1898. Their fortunes improved in 1899 when they wrote the song " Hello! Ma Baby," which became one of the most popular songs of its day, selling over a million copies of the sheet music, the predominant way of making money from music prior to recordings, in just a few months. They found themselves space at the famed
Tin Pan Alley Tin Pan Alley was a collection of music publishers and songwriters in New York City that dominated the popular music of the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It originally referred to a specific place: West 28th Street ...
where they continued to write songs for vaudeville. They penned another hit, "
Goodbye, My Lady Love "Goodbye, My Lady Love" is a 1900 hit popular song Popular music is music with wide appeal that is typically distributed to large audiences through the music industry. These forms and styles can be enjoyed and performed by people with little or ...
," in 1904. They moved back to Chicago, where Howard performed and composed his tunes, and produced some of the biggest Chicago musical hit shows from 1905 to 1915. Howard produced a string of pop jazz hits, including " What's the Use of Dreaming?," "I Don't Like Your Family," and "A Boy's Best Friend Is His Mother". The tunes that he is most often associated with in modern times are "Hello! Ma Baby" and " I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now". The latter was a jilted man's waltz that made its debut in the 1909 musical ''The Prince of To-Night'' and became the subject of controversy many years later when one of Howard's employees, Harold Orlob, a composer, sued and won the right to remove Howard's name from the piece as its primary composer. Howard performed in nightclubs, theaters, radio and television throughout his career. His writing slacked off between 1915 and 1939, then picked up again. In 1939, Howard collaborated with Beatrice Kay, a husky-voiced showgirl, on a radio program called '' The Gay Nineties Revue'', which revisited his hits from the turn of the century and the teens, which by then had become nostalgic American entertainment for listeners during the Big Band Era. He made recordings for the Decca and Vocalion labels in the late 1940s. In 1947, a motion picture was produced based on Howard's biography called '' I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now'', starring Mark Stevens, with Buddy Clark taking on the singing chores. The film generated legal controversy when Harold Orlob, a former employee sued, proved his authorship of the composition, and won the right to remove Howard's name from the song. Howard hosted the early
live television Live television is a television production broadcast in real-time, as events happen, in the present. In a secondary meaning, it may refer to streaming television over the Internet when content or programming is played continuously (not on deman ...
series '' The Gay Nineties Revue'' ( ABC, 1948–1949). In the late 1950s, he published an autobiography entitled ''Gay Nineties Troubadour''. Howard died on stage in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
while singing "
Let Me Call You Sweetheart "Let Me Call You Sweetheart" is a popular song, with music by Leo Friedman and lyrics by Beth Slater Whitson. The song was published in 1910 and was a huge hit for the Peerless Quartet in 1911. A recording by Arthur Clough was very popular the s ...
" during a curtain call on May 19, 1961.


Legal controversy

After the release of the movie '' I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now'', Harold Orlob sued Howard, claiming that he had penned the tune when he worked for Howard in Chicago as a writer of additional songs for the musical ''The Prince of To-Night'' (1909). Orlob won his suit, which sought no compensation but asked to have Howard's name removed as the primary composer and his put on to the credits for the song as the lead composer.


Awards and accolades

In 1970, Howard was inducted into the
Songwriters Hall of Fame The Songwriters Hall of Fame (SHOF) is an American institution founded in 1969 by songwriter Johnny Mercer, music publisher/songwriter Abe Olman, and publisher/executive Howie Richmond to honor those whose work, represent, and maintain, the her ...
by the ASCAP Hall of Fame Committee.


Songs

Collaborating with songwriters such as wife Ida Emerson,
Frank R. Adams Frank Ramsay Adams (July 7, 1883 – October 8, 1963) was an American author, screenwriter, composer, and newspaper reporter. Biography He was born on July 7, 1883, in Morrison, Illinois. Educated at the University of Chicago, Adams worked as ...
, Will Hough and Harold Orlob, Howard produced such hits as: * "Peerless March" - 1916 * "When Our Boys Come Marching Home" - 1917 * " It Won't Be Long Before We're Home" - 1918. L: Paul Cunningham * " Hello! Ma Baby" * " A Boy's Best Friend is His Mother" * "
Goodbye, My Lady Love "Goodbye, My Lady Love" is a 1900 hit popular song Popular music is music with wide appeal that is typically distributed to large audiences through the music industry. These forms and styles can be enjoyed and performed by people with little or ...
" * " There's Nothing Like a Good Old Song" * " Somewhere In France Is the Lily" - 1917. m: Philander Chase Johnson * " On a Saturday Night" * " Can't Get You Out of My Mind" * " Love Me Little, Love Me Long" * "
Montana Montana () is a state in the Mountain West division of the Western United States. It is bordered by Idaho to the west, North Dakota and South Dakota to the east, Wyoming to the south, and the Canadian provinces of Alberta, British Columb ...
" * " Silver in Your Hair" * " Whistle a Song" * " On the Boulevard" * " San Francisco Frizz" * " An Echo of Her Smile" * " I Don't Like Your Family" * " Blow the Smoke Away" * " What's the Use of Dreaming?" * " When You First Kiss the Last Girl You Love" * " Honeymoon" * " Be Sweet to Me, Kid" * " Tonight Will Never Come Again" * “ Cross Your Heart" * " I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now" Howard also wrote the stage scores for: * '' The Land of Nod'' * '' The Time, the Place and the Girl'' * '' The Girl Question'' * '' A Stubborn Cinderella'' * '' The Goddess of Liberty'' * '' The Prince of Tonight'' * '' Maurice Chevalier in an Evening of Songs and Impressions'' * ''
Tintypes ''Tintypes'' is a musical revue conceived by Mary Kyte with Mel Marvin and Gary Pearle. Description With its time frame set between the turn of the 20th century and the onset of World War I, this chamber piece with a cast of five provides a mus ...
'' Howard also wrote the music and lyrics for "
Goodbye, My Lady Love "Goodbye, My Lady Love" is a 1900 hit popular song Popular music is music with wide appeal that is typically distributed to large audiences through the music industry. These forms and styles can be enjoyed and performed by people with little or ...
", featured in the original production of ''
Show Boat ''Show Boat'' is a musical with music by Jerome Kern and book and lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II. It is based on Edna Ferber's best-selling 1926 novel of the same name. The musical follows the lives of the performers, stagehands and dock worke ...
'' (1927).Internet Broadway Database entry
/ref> Howard also composed " It Won't Be Long Before We're Home".


References


Further reading

*Howard, Joseph E. ''Gay Nineties Troubador: Autobiography of Joe Howard, American Composer of I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now?'' Miami Beach, FL: Joe Howard Music House, 1956.


External links

* * *
Joseph E. Howard
at the
National Jukebox The Library of Congress (LOC) is the research library that officially serves the United States Congress and is the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It is the oldest federal cultural institution in the country. The library ...
*Joseph Edgar Howard at FindAGrave:

{{DEFAULTSORT:Howard, Joseph E. 1870 births 1961 deaths American musical theatre composers American musical theatre lyricists Broadway composers and lyricists Burials at Calvary Cemetery (Queens) Male musical theatre composers Musicians who died on stage Ragtime composers