Josef Stübben
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Hermann Josef Stübben (10 February 1845 in
Hülchrath Hülchrath is a district of the municipality of Grevenbroich in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe ...
– 8 December 1936 in
Frankfurt am Main Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian: , "Frank ford on the Main"), is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located on its na ...
) was a German architect and
urban planner An urban planner (also known as town planner) is a professional who practices in the field of town planning, urban planning or city planning. An urban planner may focus on a specific area of practice and have a title such as city planner, town ...
, one of the best-known theorists and practitioners in Germany at the end of the 19th century. Stübben studied at Berlin's Bauakademie from 1864. He served as the chief planner of the city of
Cologne Cologne ( ; german: Köln ; ksh, Kölle ) is the largest city of the German western state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and the fourth-most populous city of Germany with 1.1 million inhabitants in the city proper and 3.6 millio ...
between 1881 and 1898. His 1890 handbook of city planning ''Der Städtebau'', has been influenced by
Haussmann's renovation of Paris Haussmann's renovation of Paris was a vast public works programme commissioned by Emperor Napoleon III and directed by his prefect of Seine, Georges-Eugène Haussmann, between 1853 and 1870. It included the demolition of medieval neighbourh ...
and
Camillo Sitte Camillo Sitte (17 April 1843 – 16 November 1903) was an Austrian architect, painter and urban theorist whose work influenced urban planning and land use regulation. Today, Sitte is best remembered for his 1889 book, ''City Planning According to ...
's book ''City Planning According to Artistic Principles''.Brian K. Ladd. "Urban aesthetics and the discovery of the urban fabric in turn‐of‐the‐century Germany" in ''Planning Perspectives'', Volume 2, Issue 3, 1987. Stübben also worked extensively in Poland. Part of his work in the historic core of
Poznań Poznań () is a city on the River Warta in west-central Poland, within the Greater Poland region. The city is an important cultural and business centre, and one of Poland's most populous regions with many regional customs such as Saint Joh ...
in the early 20th century is recognized in its listing as one of Poland's official national Historic Monuments (''
Pomnik historii Historic Monument ( pl, pomnik historii) is one of several categories of objects of cultural heritage (in the singular, '' zabytek'') in Poland. To be recognized as a Polish historic monument, an object must be declared such by the President ...
''), as designated on 13 November 2012. File:Rathausturm Köln - Hermann Josef Stuebben (6122-24).jpg, Stübben memorialized in the architectural sculpture of the restored tower of the
Cologne City Hall The City Hall (german: link=no, Kölner Rathaus) is a historical building in Cologne, western Germany. It is located off Hohe Straße in the district of Innenstadt, and set between the two squares of Rathausplatz and Alter Markt. It houses part o ...


References


External links


complete text of Stübben's ''Der Städtebau'' (1907) (German language)
German urban planners 19th-century German architects 1845 births 1936 deaths History of Cologne 20th-century German architects {{Germany-architect-stub