John Walter Bratton
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John Walter Bratton (January 21, 1867 – February 7, 1947) was an American
Tin Pan Alley Tin Pan Alley was a collection of music publishers and songwriters in New York City that dominated the popular music of the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It originally referred to a specific place: West 28th Street ...
composer and theatrical producer who became popular during the era known as the
Gay Nineties The Gay Nineties is an American nostalgic term and a periodization of the history of the United States referring to the decade of the 1890s. It is known in the United Kingdom as the Naughty Nineties, and refers there to the decade of supposedly ...
.


Early life

Raised by his grandmother, Mary Bratton, in
New Castle, Delaware New Castle is a city in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. The city is located six miles (10 km) south of Wilmington and is situated on the Delaware River. As of the 2010 census, the city's population was 5,285. History New Castl ...
, near Wilmington, John Walter Bratton (sometimes spelled Bratten) was the son of John F. and Emma Bratton, of whom little is known. He was educated at the Harkness Academy in Wilmington and later attended the Philadelphia College of Music before embarking on a career as a baritone singer.


Career

John Bratton's career soon moved from performer to composer and producer. He began in the chorus of a show called ''Ship Ahoy'' for $18 a week and not before too long was selling songs written with his friend, lyricists Walter H. Ford, for as little as $10 a title. Over the years Bratton would collaborate on over 250 songs with Ford and Paul West.''The New York Times'' February 9, 1947 One of their earlier tunes was a tribute to veterans of the
Spanish–American War , partof = the Philippine Revolution, the decolonization of the Americas, and the Cuban War of Independence , image = Collage infobox for Spanish-American War.jpg , image_size = 300px , caption = (cloc ...
called "Hats off to the Boys Who Made Good", that years later Bratton conceded was "terrible". Today he is remembered for his composition Op103, dating from 1907, "
Teddy Bears' Picnic "The Teddy Bears' Picnic" is a song consisting of a melody by American composer John Walter Bratton, written in 1907, and lyrics added by Irish songwriter Jimmy Kennedy in 1932. It remains popular as a children's song, having been recorded by nu ...
",Bratton family history, "Appendix ... American John Walter Bratton, The Composer of Teddy Bears' Picnic (TBP)" the only one of his songs to be a lasting hit. Although most of his compositions had lyrics, he left "Teddy Bears' Picnic" as an instrumental. Perhaps because it sold so well as sheet music he felt little need to do anything else with it; during the silent film era it was used as background music for a number of popular movies. Many years later, British-based but Irish-born
Jimmy Kennedy James Kennedy (20 July 1902 – 6 April 1984) was a Northern Irish songwriter. He was predominantly a lyricist, putting words to existing music such as " Teddy Bears' Picnic" and " My Prayer" or co-writing with composers like Michael Carr, ...
wrote the lyrics. This explains why an American composition contains the British term "Mummies and Daddies" rather than "Mommies and Daddies", though the latter does crop up from time to time in copies printed in the former colony. Tunes Bratton wrote that were popular in their day include "The Sunshine of Paradise Alley" (ca. 1895), "Henrietta, Have You Met Her?" (ca. 1895), "I Love You in the Same Old Way" (ca. 1896), "Isabella" and "In a Cosey Corner" ( ca. 1901). As half of the firm Lefler and Bratton, he produced the musical comedies ''Hodge Podge and Co.'' (1900), ''The Star and the Garter'' (1900), ''The Man from China'' (1904), ''The Pearl and the Pumpkin'' (1905) and others.


Marriage

Bratton married popular Broadway actress Dorothy Zimmerman (1883–1957) on May 21, 1907.''Who's Who in Music and Drama; An Encyclopedia Biography of Notable Men and Women'' edited by Harry Prescott and Dixie Hines
Retrieved September 7, 2016
Their marriage produced a daughter.


Death

John Walter Bratton died at his
Brooklyn Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
home in February 1947, aged 80. He had just completed the song "Time Brings Many Changes" with his partner Leo Edwards, brother of songwriter Gus Edwards. Bratton was survived by his wife Dorothy Bratton (née Zimmerman) and daughter.


Musical theater credits

*1900 '' Hodge, Podge & Co.'' *1904 '' The Man from China'' *1905 '' The Pearl and the Pumpkin'' *1909 '' The Newlyweds and Their Baby'' His songs were featured in many other musical comedies including ''The Rainmakers'' (1894), ''Star & Garter'' (1900), ''The Office Boy'' (1903), ''The Toreador'' (1904), '' The Rollicking Girl'' (1905), and ''The Merry-Go-Round'' (1908).


Published songs

* Solo works ** "Rose Glenroy" – 1893 ** "Gayest Manhattan" – 1897 ** "I Got All I Can Do to Keep My Hands Off You" – 1899 ** "Rubber Neck Jim" – 1899 ** "In a Cosey Corner" – 1901 ** "I Want to Play Hamlet" – 1903 ** "Come My True Love" – 1905 ** "The Little Black Man" – 1905 ** "Spangles" – 1907 ** "The Jungle Jubilee" – 1910 ** "Down Red Rose Lane" – 1913 * with words by Walter H. Ford ** "My Dainty Cigarette" – 1894 ** "Only Me" – 1894 ** "She Didn't Do a Thing to Him" – 1894 ** "Tarry Carrie Till We Marry" – 1894 ** "Henrietta! Have You Met Her? - 1895 ** "Honey Does You Love Yer Man? - 1895 ** "Songs We Hear on the Stage" – 1895 ** "The Sunshine of Paradise Alley" – 1895 ** "Because We're Together" – 1896 ** "Isabelle" – 1896 ** "It's Sunshiny Weather" – 1896 ** "She's Been a Mother to Me" – 1896 ** "Genevieve! - 1897 ** "Sadie My Lady" – 1897 ** "Hats Off to the Boys Who Made Good" – 1898 ** "Dear Old Soul" – 1899 ** "Mandy From Mandalay" – 1899 ** "Just a Word For Father" – 1900 ** "My Little Lady Bug" – 1900 ** "My Sunbeam From the South" – 1900 ** "My Sunflower Sue" – 1900 ** "I Love You in the Same Old Way" – 1906 ** "Molly McGinnity You're My Affinity" – 1907 (words/music by both) ** "Somebody's Been Around Since I've Been Gone" – 1907 * with words by Arthur J. Lamb ** "Only a Newsboy" – 1897 ** "The Town at the End of the Line" – 1906 * with words by Paul West ** "My Little Hong Kong Baby (My Little Cup of Tea)" – 1902 ** "The Amorous Esquimaux (1902) ** "I'm on the Water Wagon Now (1903) ** "Good Bye Teddy" – 1904 ** "Honeymoon Hall" – 1904 ** "Seeing New York in the Rubber-Neck Hack" – 1904 ** "Jack O' Lantern Joe" – 1904 ** "When America Is Captured by the Japs" – 1904 ** "Ev'ry Baby Is a Sweet Bouquet" – 1906 ** "My Boy Bill" – 1908 ** "You'll Always Be Just Sweet Sixteen to Me" – 1908 * with words by G.A. Norton ** "Two Little Blue Little True Little Eyes" – 1903 * with words by Charles H. Taylor ** "The Rest of the Week She's Mine" – 1910


Notes


References

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External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Bratton, John Walter 1867 births 1947 deaths American musical theatre composers People from New Castle, Delaware Musicians from Brooklyn