John Nichol (RAF officer)
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Adrian John Nichol (born December 1963) is a retired
Royal Air Force The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) an ...
navigator A navigator is the person on board a ship or aircraft responsible for its navigation.Grierson, MikeAviation History—Demise of the Flight Navigator FrancoFlyers.org website, October 14, 2008. Retrieved August 31, 2014. The navigator's primar ...
who was shot down and captured during the
Gulf War The Gulf War was a 1990–1991 armed campaign waged by a Coalition of the Gulf War, 35-country military coalition in response to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait. Spearheaded by the United States, the coalition's efforts against Ba'athist Iraq, ...
.


Early life

Adrian John Nichol was born in
North Shields North Shields () is a town in the Borough of North Tyneside in Tyne and Wear, England. It is north-east of Newcastle upon Tyne and borders nearby Wallsend and Tynemouth. Since 1974, it has been in the North Tyneside borough of Tyne and Wea ...
, and attended the St Cuthbert's High School, St Cuthbert's Grammar School on Gretna Road in Newcastle upon Tyne. He joined the
Royal Air Force The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) an ...
(RAF) in February 1981 as an electronics technician; having signed up in 1980 and needing sufficient Ordinary Level, O levels. In the intervening period between school and the RAF, he worked in a large DIY store, although his employers were not aware of his military plans until they sought to promote him to management and he decided to tell them.


RAF career

Nichol was commissioned as a
navigator A navigator is the person on board a ship or aircraft responsible for its navigation.Grierson, MikeAviation History—Demise of the Flight Navigator FrancoFlyers.org website, October 14, 2008. Retrieved August 31, 2014. The navigator's primar ...
in December 1986. He served with No. XV Squadron RAF, XV Squadron based at RAF Laarbruch, Germany. During Operation Granby in the
Gulf War The Gulf War was a 1990–1991 armed campaign waged by a Coalition of the Gulf War, 35-country military coalition in response to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait. Spearheaded by the United States, the coalition's efforts against Ba'athist Iraq, ...
, the squadron was deployed to Muharraq Airfield in Bahrain. Nichol's first mission, on 17 January 1991, entailed flying as number two to Squadron Leader Pablo Mason, Paul "Pablo" Mason on an ultra-low-level sortie against Ar Ruma airfield. During the flight, his Panavia Tornado, Panavia Tornado GR1 ''ZD791'' was critically damaged by a shoulder-launched 9K34 Strela-3, SA-14 surface-to-air missile, and Nichol and his pilot, John Peters (RAF), John Peters, were captured by military of Iraq, Iraqi forces. After capture Nichol was shown, bruised, on Iraqi television. He was tortured in the Abu Ghraib prison. Nichol was released by the Iraqis at the end of the Gulf War. Nichol remained in the RAF until March 1996. After repatriation by the Red Cross, Nichol co-authored a book, ''Tornado Down'', with John Peters, about this experience.


Author and broadcaster

Since 'Tornado Down', Nichol has written over ten books including five novels: ''Point of Impact'', ''Vanishing Point'', ''Exclusion Zone'', ''Stinger'' and ''Decisive Measures''. His latest books provide extensive eyewitness accounts of Second World War history and include ''The Last Escape'', which tells the harrowing story of Allied prisoners of war in the closing stages of the war; ''Tail-End Charlies'', which gives an insight into the final battles of the Allied bomber campaign in the Second World War; and ''Home Run'' which recounts the experiences of escaped Allied prisoners of war evading capture in Europe behind enemy lines. ''Medic: Saving Lives – from Dunkirk to Afghanistan'' (2009) was short-listed for the 2010 Wellcome Trust Book Prize. Nichol now makes occasional appearances on British television as a presenter and sometimes works in radio as a stand-in presenter on talkSport. He also works as a motivational speaker.


Personal life

Nichol lives in Hertfordshire. His daughter was born in 2005. His parents live in
North Shields North Shields () is a town in the Borough of North Tyneside in Tyne and Wear, England. It is north-east of Newcastle upon Tyne and borders nearby Wallsend and Tynemouth. Since 1974, it has been in the North Tyneside borough of Tyne and Wea ...
.


References


External links


John Nichol's Web Site


*


Interview with Historvius.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nichol, John 1963 births Living people British navigators British prisoners of war English writers Flight navigators Gulf War prisoners of war People from North Shields Royal Air Force officers Royal Air Force personnel of the Gulf War Shot-down aviators Prisoners of war held by Iraq 20th-century English male writers