John McIntyre (theologian)
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John McIntyre (20 May 1916 – 15 December 2005) was a Scottish minister and theologian. He was Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland 1982/83 and Chaplain to the Queen in Scotland from 1990 to 1996.


Biography

McIntyre was born in
Glasgow Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated popul ...
on 20 May 1916 into a working-class family;Eamonn Mulcahy, ''The Cause of Our Salvation: Soteriological Causality according to some Modern British Theologians, 1988–98'' (Tesi Gregoriana Serie Teologia 140, Rome: Editrice Pontificia Università Gregoriana, 2007), p. 269. he was the son of a carpenter.''New College Bulletin'' He was educated at
Bathgate Academy Bathgate Academy is a mixed secondary school in Bathgate, West Lothian, Scotland, also serving the nearby town of Blackburn. History Established by the will of John Newland (a Jamaican-plantation slave owner) in 1799, the school was originally ...
and the
University of Edinburgh The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI in 15 ...
( MA in Mental Philosophy
First-class honours The British undergraduate degree classification system is a grading structure for undergraduate degrees or bachelor's degrees and integrated master's degrees in the United Kingdom. The system has been applied (sometimes with significant variati ...
1938, BD with Distinction). He was ordained as a minister in the
Church of Scotland The Church of Scotland ( sco, The Kirk o Scotland; gd, Eaglais na h-Alba) is the national church in Scotland. The Church of Scotland was principally shaped by John Knox, in the Reformation of 1560, when it split from the Catholic Church ...
in 1941 and worked in
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and Inishail as ''locum tenens'' (1941–43) and in Fenwick as minister (1943–45). In 1946 he was appointed Hunter Baillie Professor of Theology at
St. Andrew's College, Sydney St Andrew's College is a residential college for women and men within the University of Sydney, in the suburb of Newtown. Home to over 380 male and female undergraduate students, postgraduate students, resident Fellows and graduate residents. T ...
, Australia. He remained at the college until 1956, having been appointed Principal in 1950. He was elected Honorary Fellow in 1990. He gained a PhD in Theology from the University of Edinburgh in 1953. In 1956 he was appointed Professor of Divinity in the
University of Edinburgh The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI in 15 ...
, having declined the offer of a position at
Union Theological Seminary in the City of New York Union commonly refers to: * Trade union, an organization of workers * Union (set theory), in mathematics, a fundamental operation on sets Union may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music * Union (band), an American rock group ** ''Un ...
. He held the chair until 1986. He was in addition Principal of New College''Gazetteer for Scotland''
/ref> and Dean of the Faculty of Divinity (1968–74) and acting Principal and Vice-Chancellor of the university (1973–74 and again in 1979). He was first senior warden of Pollock Halls of Residence, where the refectory is now named in his honour. In 1971 he was interim minister of the High Kirk of Edinburgh.''The Times''
/ref> He was Dean of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle from 1974 until 1989, Extra Chaplain to the Queen in Scotland 1974–75, Chaplain 1975–86, and Extra Chaplain again 1986–2005. He was appointed
Commander of the Royal Victorian Order The Royal Victorian Order (french: Ordre royal de Victoria) is a dynastic order of knighthood established in 1896 by Queen Victoria. It recognises distinguished personal service to the British monarch, Canadian monarch, Australian monarch, o ...
by HM The Queen in 1985. In 1982 he succeeded Very Rev Andrew Beveridge Doig as the Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland. From 1983 until 1987 he was convenor of the Church of Scotland Board of Education. In 1986 he was honoured with a ''
Festschrift In academia, a ''Festschrift'' (; plural, ''Festschriften'' ) is a book honoring a respected person, especially an academic, and presented during their lifetime. It generally takes the form of an edited volume, containing contributions from the h ...
'', ''Religious imagination'', ed. James P. Mackey (Edinburgh University Press, 1986). Having taken the substantive degree of
Doctor of Letters Doctor of Letters (D.Litt., Litt.D., Latin: ' or ') is a terminal degree in the humanities that, depending on the country, is a higher doctorate after the Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degree or equivalent to a higher doctorate, such as the Docto ...
at
Edinburgh Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian on the southern shore of t ...
, he was awarded honorary doctorates by the
University of Edinburgh The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI in 15 ...
( Doctor ''honoris causa''),
University of Glasgow , image = UofG Coat of Arms.png , image_size = 150px , caption = Coat of arms Flag , latin_name = Universitas Glasguensis , motto = la, Via, Veritas, Vita , ...
( Doctor of Divinity), and the
College of Wooster The College of Wooster is a private liberal arts college in Wooster, Ohio. Founded in 1866 by the Presbyterian Church as the University of Wooster, it has been officially non-sectarian since 1969 when ownership ties with the Presbyterian Church ...
(
Doctor of Humane Letters The degree of Doctor of Humane Letters (; DHumLitt; DHL; or LHD) is an honorary degree awarded to those who have distinguished themselves through humanitarian and philanthropic contributions to society. The criteria for awarding the degree differ ...
).''Royal Society of Edinburgh obituary''
/ref> He was elected
Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Fellowship of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (FRSE) is an award granted to individuals that the Royal Society of Edinburgh, Scotland's national academy of science and letters, judged to be "eminently distinguished in their subject". This socie ...
in 1977. He was a Member of Council 1979–86 and Vice-President 1983–86. He retired in 1996 and died at The Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh on 15 December 2005.


Publications

*''The shape of Christology: studies in the doctrine of the person of Christ'' (2nd edn, Edinburgh: T&T Clark, 1998; 1st edn, London: SCM, 1966) *''The shape of pneumatology: studies in the doctrine of the Holy Spirit'' (Edinburgh: T&T Clark, 1997) *''The shape of soteriology: studies in the doctrine of the death of Christ'' (T&T Clark, 1992) *''Faith theology, and imagination'' (Edinburgh: Handsel Press, 1987) *''Prophet of penitence: our contemporary ancestor'' (Edinburgh: Saint Andrew Press, 1972) *''The availability of Christ'' (Edinburgh: Scottish Church Society, 1962) *''On the love of God'' (London: Collins, 1962) *''The Christian doctrine of history'' (Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd, 1957; Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1957) *''St. Anselm and his critics: a re-interpretation of the Cur Deus homo'' (Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd, 1954) :''The Shape of Soteriology'' was recently studied in Eamonn Mulcahy, ''The Cause of Our Salvation: Soteriological Causality according to some Modern British Theologians, 1988–98'' (Tesi Gregoriana Serie Teologia 140, Rome: Editrice Pontificia Università Gregoriana, 2007), alongside
Colin Gunton Colin Ewart Gunton (19 January 1941 – 6 May 2003) was an English Reformed systematic theologian. He made contributions to the doctrine of creation and the doctrine of the Trinity. He was Professor of Christian Doctrine at King's College, Lond ...
, ''The Actuality of Atonement: a Study of Metaphor, Rationality and the Christian Tradition '' (Edinburgh: T&T Clark, 1988), Vernon White, ''Atonement and Incarnation: an essay in Universalism and Particularity'' (Cambridge University Press, 1991), and Paul Fiddes, ''Past Event and Present Salvation: the Christian Idea of Atonement'' (London: Darton, Longman, & Todd, 1989).


References


External links


David Fergusson, 'The Very Rev Professor John McIntyre' (Obituary) ''The Independent'' (21 January 2006)
* ttp://www.scottish-places.info/people/famousfirst2935.html 'Very Rev. Prof. John McIntyre', ''The Gazetteer for Scotland''br>David Fergusson, 'Very Rev Professor John McIntyre' (Royal Society of Edinburgh obituary)'The Very Rev Professor John McIntyre' (Obituary) ''The Times'' (30 December 2005)''New College Bulletin: 160 Years''Photograph, Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland website
{{DEFAULTSORT:McIntyre, John 20th-century Scottish theologians 1916 births 2005 deaths Scottish philosophers Scottish Calvinist and Reformed theologians Philosophers of religion 20th-century Ministers of the Church of Scotland Alumni of the University of Edinburgh School of Divinity Academics of the University of Edinburgh Moderators of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland University of Sydney faculty Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Commanders of the Royal Victorian Order Deans of the Thistle People educated at Bathgate Academy Ministers of St Giles' Cathedral 20th-century British philosophers 21st-century Ministers of the Church of Scotland