Joanna Sophia of Bavaria (c. 1373 – 15 November 1410) was the youngest daughter of

Albert I, Duke of Bavaria Albert I, Duke of Lower Bavaria (german: Albrecht; 25 July 1336 – 13 December 1404), was a feudal ruler of the counties of Holland, Hainaut, and Zeeland in the Low Countries. Additionally, he held a portion of the Bavarian province of Straub ...

and his first wife Margaret of Brieg. She was a member of the

House of Wittelsbach The House of Wittelsbach () is a German dynasty, with branches that have ruled over territories including Bavaria, the Palatinate, Holland and Zeeland, Sweden (with Finland), Denmark, Norway, Hungary (with Romania), Bohemia, the Electorate ...

. On 13 June 1395, Joanna Sophia married Albert IV, Duke of Austria in

Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...

. The marriage between the two ended a feud between Joanna Sophia's father and Albert's father,

Albert III of Austria Albert III of Austria (9 September 1349 – 29 August 1395), known as Albert with the Braid (Pigtail) (german: Albrecht mit dem Zopf), a member of the House of Habsburg, was Duke of Austria from 1365 until his death. Biography Albert III was ...

. Joanna Sophia's father agreed to the payment of 10,000

Pfennig The 'pfennig' (; . 'pfennigs' or ; symbol pf or ₰) or penny is a former German coin or note, which was the official currency from the 9th century until the introduction of the euro in 2002. While a valuable coin during the Middle Ages, ...

e and he gave Albert III the fortress of Natternberg and the town of Deggendorf. The marriage produced two children; both of whom survived to adulthood. They were: # Albert V (16 August 1397–27 October 1439, Neszmély, Hungary). # Margaret (26 June 1395, Vienna–24 December 1447), married in

Landshut Landshut (; bar, Landshuad) is a town in Bavaria in the south-east of Germany. Situated on the banks of the River Isar, Landshut is the capital of Lower Bavaria, one of the seven administrative regions of the Free State of Bavaria. It is also ...

25 November 1412 to Duke Henry XVI of Bavaria. Albert would often quarrel with members of Joanna Sophia's family, such as their brother-in-law

Wenceslaus, King of the Romans Wenceslaus IV (also ''Wenceslas''; cs, Václav; german: Wenzel, nicknamed "the Idle"; 26 February 136116 August 1419), also known as Wenceslaus of Luxembourg, was King of Bohemia from 1378 until his death and King of Germany from 1376 until he ...

and his half-brother

Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund of Luxembourg (15 February 1368 – 9 December 1437) was a monarch as King of Hungary and Croatia ('' jure uxoris'') from 1387, King of Germany from 1410, King of Bohemia from 1419, and Holy Roman Emperor from 1433 until his death i ...

. This ended only when Albert died in 1404. Joanna Sophia arranged marriages for her children. She made negotiations with Frederick, Duke of Bavaria, to marry her daughter, Margaret to his son, Henry XVI, Duke of Bavaria. Henry and Margaret married two years after Joanna Sophia's death. Her son Albert married Elizabeth of Luxembourg, the only child of Emperor Sigismund. Joanna Sophia died aged thirty-six or thirty-seven in Vienna.

Ancestors

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Joanna Sophia of Bavaria 1370s births 1410 deaths Year of birth uncertain 14th-century German nobility 14th-century German women 15th-century German nobility 15th-century German women House of Wittelsbach Austrian royal consorts 14th-century House of Habsburg 15th-century House of Habsburg