Jimly Asshiddiqie
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Jimly Asshiddiqie (born 17 April 1956) is an Indonesian academic who served as the first chief justice of Indonesia's
Constitutional Court A constitutional court is a high court that deals primarily with constitutional law. Its main authority is to rule on whether laws that are challenged are in fact unconstitutional, i.e. whether they conflict with constitutionally established ...
from 2003 to 2008.


Education and academic career

Jimly graduated from high school in
Palembang Palembang () is the capital city of the Indonesian province of South Sumatra. The city proper covers on both banks of the Musi River on the eastern lowland of southern Sumatra. It had a population of 1,668,848 at the 2020 Census. Palembang ...
in 1973. He obtained his law degree from the
University of Indonesia The University of Indonesia ( id, Universitas Indonesia, abbreviated as UI) is a public university in Depok, West Java and Salemba, Jakarta, Indonesia. It is one of the oldest tertiary-level educational institutions in Indonesia (known as the Dut ...
(UI) in 1982. In 1986, he obtained his master's in law from UI. In 1990, he obtained his doctorate in law from UI and the Van Vollenhoven Institute, as well as
Leiden University Leiden University (abbreviated as ''LEI''; nl, Universiteit Leiden) is a Public university, public research university in Leiden, Netherlands. The university was founded as a Protestant university in 1575 by William the Silent, William, Prince o ...
Law Faculty. In 1998, Jimly became Professor of Constitutional Law at the UI Faculty of Law. He has authored more than 60 academic publications. He has also written hundreds of articles and papers, published by various media and delivered at various forums. His books include "Green Constitution", "Economic Constitution", "Social Constitution", "Court of Ethics and Constitutional Ethics" and "The Constitution of Cultures and Constitutional Cultures".


Political career

During the final years of President Suharto's rule, Jimly served as an Expert Staff (advisor) to the Minister of Education (1993–1998). Jimly was a member of the
Golkar ) , foundation = , youth = AMPG (Golkar Party Young Force) , women = KPPG (Golkar Party Women's Corps) , newspaper = '' Suara Karya'' (1971–2016) , headquarters = Jakarta , ideology ...
faction (''Utusan Golongan'') in the
People's Consultative Assembly The People's Consultative Assembly of the Republic of Indonesia ( id, Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Republik Indonesia, MPR-RI) is the legislative branch in Politics of Indonesia, Indonesia's political system. It is composed of the membe ...
for the 1997-1998 period, which in March 1998 unanimously re-elected
Suharto Suharto (; ; 8 June 1921 – 27 January 2008) was an Indonesian army officer and politician, who served as the second and the longest serving president of Indonesia. Widely regarded as a military dictator by international observers, Suharto ...
as president for a seventh term, despite mounting public opposition that saw Suharto resign two months' later. In 1998, shortly before the
fall of Suharto Suharto resigned as President of Indonesia on 21 May 1998 following the collapse of support for his 32-year long presidency. Vice President B. J. Habibie took over the presidency. Suharto's grip on power weakened following severe economic and ...
, Jimly was appointed Assistant to Vice President
BJ Habibie Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie (; 25 June 1936 – 11 September 2019) was an Indonesian engineer and politician who was the third president of Indonesia from 1998 to 1999. Less than three months after his inauguration as the seventh vice preside ...
. After Habibie became president in May 1998, Jimly was chairman of the Legal Working Group on the National Reform Team toward Civil Society. His working group helped to prepare new legislation, as well as amendments to the 1945 Constitution and the introduction of a system for direct presidential elections. Also under Habibie, Jimly was appointed Secretary for the Council of Law Enforcement and Security chaired by the president. He was the person-in-charge of the Constitutional Reform Panel under the coordination of Bagir Manan at the State Secretariat in 1998–1999. Under President
Abdurrahman Wahid Abdurrahman Wahid ( ; born Abdurrahman ad-Dakhil; 7 September 1940 – 30 December 2009), though more colloquially known as Gus Dur (), was an Indonesian politician and Islamic religious leader who served as the 4th president of Indonesia, from ...
, Jimly was an advisor to the Minister of Industry and Trade from 2001–2003. He was a member of the Expert Committee of the People's Assembly Working Body (2001–2002), and an Expert Advisor to the Secretariat General of the MPR in order to prepare amendments to the 1945 Constitution (2002–2003). Jimly chaired the Advisory Council of the
National Commission on Human Rights The National Commission on Human Rights ( id, Komisi Nasional Hak Asasi Manusia, usually abbreviated as Komnas HAM) is the national human rights institution (NHRI) of Indonesia. As with other NHRIs, its principal functions are the protection and pr ...
for eight years from 2009 to 2017. He was a member of the Indonesian
Presidential Advisory Council Presidential Advisory Council ( Indonesian: ''Dewan Pertimbangan Presiden'', abbreviated as ''Wantimpres'') is a non-structural government agency that serves as an advisory council for the President of Indonesia. The council was formed in 2007 dur ...
from 25 January 2010 to 2014, serving President
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (born 9 September 1949), commonly referred to by his initials SBY, is an Indonesian politician and retired army general who served as the sixth president of Indonesia from 2004 to 2014. A member of the Democratic Party ...
. He served as Vice Chairman of National Council of Titles and Honors. He was chairman of the Election Organizers Ethics Council (DKPP) from June 2012 – 2017. In August 2015, Jimly ran unsuccessfully for the leadership of the
Corruption Eradication Commission Corruption Eradication Commission ( id, Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi), abbreviated as KPK, is an Indonesian government agency established to prevent and fight corruption in the country. Firli Bahuri, an active police general, is the current cha ...
(KPK). In December 2015, he was appointed chairman of the Indonesian Muslim Intellectuals Association (ICMI), a grouping that was formed in 1990 as part of an effort by then-President Suharto to use Islam to counterbalance the military's power. In January 2020, Jimly was appointed to the Board of Directors of the Indonesian Cooperatives Council (Dekopin), which is led by convicted corruption felon
Nurdin Halid Nurdin Halid (born November 17, 1958) is an Indonesian businessman, convicted corruption felon and politician. He is the deputy chairman of the Management Board of Golkar Party and chairman of the Indonesian Cooperatives Council (DEKOPIN). Early ...
.


References


External links

*
Home :: Jimly Asshiddiqie
*

Profil di tokohindonesia.com {{DEFAULTSORT:Asshiddiqie, Jimly Living people 1956 births 20th-century Indonesian judges People from Palembang People from South Sumatra Indonesian Muslims University of Indonesia alumni University of Indonesia faculty 21st-century Indonesian judges