Ji Jianye
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Ji Jianye (; born January 1957) is a former Chinese politician. He was mayor of
Nanjing Nanjing (; , Mandarin pronunciation: ), alternately romanized as Nanking, is the capital of Jiangsu province of the People's Republic of China. It is a sub-provincial city, a megacity, and the second largest city in the East China region. T ...
, capital of
Jiangsu Jiangsu (; ; pinyin: Jiāngsū, alternatively romanized as Kiangsu or Chiangsu) is an eastern coastal province of the People's Republic of China. It is one of the leading provinces in finance, education, technology, and tourism, with its ca ...
Province, from 2010 to 2013. Prior to that Ji held office as mayor, then party secretary of the city of
Yangzhou Yangzhou, postal romanization Yangchow, is a prefecture-level city in central Jiangsu Province (Suzhong), East China. Sitting on the north bank of the Yangtze, it borders the provincial capital Nanjing to the southwest, Huai'an to the north ...
between 2003 and 2010. In October 2013, Ji Jianye was abruptly dismissed from office, and detained for investigation by the
Central Commission for Discipline Inspection The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) is the highest internal control institution of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), tasked with enforcing internal rules and regulations and combating corruption and malfeasance in the pa ...
of the
Chinese Communist Party The Chinese Communist Party (CCP), officially the Communist Party of China (CPC), is the founding and sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Under the leadership of Mao Zedong, the CCP emerged victorious in the Chinese Civil ...
(CCP).南京市长季建业被双规 曾斥巨资大拆大建
/ref> In January 2014, Ji was expelled from Communist Party. He was tried on charges of bribery and sentenced to 15 years in prison.


Career

Ji was born in Shazhou County (present-day
Zhangjiagang Zhangjiagang (), formerly Shazhou County (), is a county-level city under the administration of Suzhou, Jiangsu province, China and one of the many ports along the Yangtze river. With 1,246,762 inhabitants as of the 2010 census, the city is now ...
), Jiangsu province, in January 1957. In September 1974, he joined the
Chinese Communist Party The Chinese Communist Party (CCP), officially the Communist Party of China (CPC), is the founding and sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Under the leadership of Mao Zedong, the CCP emerged victorious in the Chinese Civil ...
(CCP). He worked first as an ordinary editor and propaganda functionary in the local party organization in Suzhou. He then became deputy editor for ''Suzhou Daily'', and a government official in
Wu County Wu County or Wuxian (; 221 B.C. – December 2000) is a former county and city located in modern Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province. Its name refers to its former status as the capital of the state of Wu during the Spring and Autumn period. Histo ...
. He later took on a series of increasingly senior leadership roles in the county-level city of
Kunshan Kunshan is a county-level city in southeastern Jiangsu province with Shanghai bordering its eastern border and Suzhou on its western boundary. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Suzhou. Name There is a strong p ...
. He also headed the administration of the Suzhou
Lake Tai Taihu (), also known as Lake Tai or Lake Taihu, is a lake in the Yangtze Delta and one of the largest freshwater lakes in China. The lake is in Jiangsu province and a significant part of its southern shore forms its border with Zhejiang. Wi ...
tourist area. In July 2001, he was elevated to the post of Deputy Secretary and acting mayor of
Yangzhou Yangzhou, postal romanization Yangchow, is a prefecture-level city in central Jiangsu Province (Suzhong), East China. Sitting on the north bank of the Yangtze, it borders the provincial capital Nanjing to the southwest, Huai'an to the north ...
, and was confirmed as the city's mayor a year later. In 2004 he was named Party Secretary of
Yangzhou Yangzhou, postal romanization Yangchow, is a prefecture-level city in central Jiangsu Province (Suzhong), East China. Sitting on the north bank of the Yangtze, it borders the provincial capital Nanjing to the southwest, Huai'an to the north ...
. Yangzhou is the hometown of former CCP General Secretary
Jiang Zemin Jiang Zemin (17 August 1926 – 30 November 2022) was a Chinese politician who served as general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 1989 to 2002, as chairman of the Central Military Commission from 1989 to 2004, and as pr ...
. In 2010, Ji was promoted to mayor of Nanjing, a city with some eight million residents in its areas of jurisdiction. He worked under Party Secretary Yang Weize, with whom he was known to have a difficult relationship. As mayor of the provincial capital, Ji undertook a large number of massive development projects. In the process, many areas of the city were demolished to make way for new construction. Ji was said to have liked "doing big things", and would put extreme pressure on his subordinates to execute his plans. He once remarked that while Nanjing's construction boom could not be compared to pre-Olympics Beijing, the number of ongoing projects was "comparable to what was going on in Shanghai prior to
Expo 2010 Expo 2010, officially the Expo 2010 Shanghai China, was held on both banks of the Huangpu River in Shanghai, China, from 1 May to 31 October 2010. It was a major World Expo registered by the Bureau International des Expositions (BIE), in the t ...
." In September 2013, Ji engaged in several rounds of
self-criticism Self-criticism involves how an individual evaluates oneself. Self-criticism in psychology is typically studied and discussed as a negative personality trait in which a person has a disrupted self-identity. The opposite of self-criticism would be ...
at the Nanjing party organization's " democratic life meetings." At these meetings, he was reputedly rebuffed numerous times by party chief Yang Weize. Yang also criticized Ji for his leadership over a rainwater drainage system. On 16 October 2013, Ji Jianye was dismissed, detained, and investigated under ''
Shuanggui ''Shuanggui'' is an internal disciplinary process conducted by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) – and its lower-level affiliates – on members of the Party who are suspected of "viol ...
'' procedures by the CCP
Central Commission for Discipline Inspection The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) is the highest internal control institution of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), tasked with enforcing internal rules and regulations and combating corruption and malfeasance in the pa ...
due to corruption.


Investigation and trial

The party investigation concluded in January 2014 that Ji "abused his power for the illicit gain of others; took bribes personally or through his family," and was of "depraved morality." Ji was summarily expelled from CCP and his case moved to criminal prosecution.原南京市长季建业被开除党籍
/ref> According to the ''21st Century Economic Herald'', Ji was cooperative with party investigators, and even wrote a confession document that was widely circulated among the party rank-and-file in Jiangsu as "educational material". In it Ji was said to have written that he was envious of the luxurious lifestyle of entrepreneurs after China's economic boom, writing, "they live in mansions, ride in nice cars, fly in private jets... they have accumulated wealth and luxury that they can never use up. I was envious." In December 2014, Ji was indicted on charges of bribery and abuse of power. Ji's trial was held in January 2015 at the Intermediate People's Court in
Yantai Yantai, formerly known as Chefoo, is a coastal prefecture-level city on the Shandong Peninsula in northeastern Shandong province of People's Republic of China. Lying on the southern coast of the Bohai Strait, Yantai borders Qingdao on the ...
, Shandong province. The prosecution accused Ji of taking bribes worth some 11.32 million yuan (~$1.19 million) during his term as mayor and party chief of Yangzhou and as Mayor of Nanjing. Ji pleaded guilty to the charges. While Ji's legal defense team did not dispute the bribery charge, they raised some objections to the specific amount Ji took in bribes. They also argued that Ji's overall cooperation in the investigation should lessen the severity of his sentence. Various Chinese media outlets also reported that Ji purchased land in a cemetery and a mansion in Suzhou for "below market value." In a dramatic turn of events, Nanjing Party Secretary Yang Weize was himself detained for investigation in early 2015. In 2014, Ji's father-in-law and former provincial official Gao Dezheng was said to have reported Yang to the authorities accusing him of corruption. Chinese media have suggested that Yang may have played a role in presenting incriminating evidence against Ji to the authorities prior to the latter's investigation, and that Gao in turn may have been attempting to seek revenge for Ji by presenting evidence of corruption against Yang. On April 7, 2015, Ji Jianye was found guilty of bribery and sentenced to 15 years in prison.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ji, Jianye Mayors of Nanjing 1957 births Living people Expelled members of the Chinese Communist Party Chinese politicians convicted of corruption Politicians from Suzhou Chinese Communist Party politicians from Jiangsu People's Republic of China politicians from Jiangsu People from Zhangjiagang