Jhunjhunu District
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Jhunjhunu district is a district of the Indian state of
Rajasthan Rajasthan (; lit. 'Land of Kings') is a state in northern India. It covers or 10.4 per cent of India's total geographical area. It is the largest Indian state by area and the seventh largest by population. It is on India's northwestern ...
in northern India. The city of Jhunjhunu is the district headquarters.


District location

The district falls within Shekhawati region, and is bounded on the northeast and east by
Haryana Haryana (; ) is an Indian state located in the northern part of the country. It was carved out of the former state of East Punjab on 1 Nov 1966 on a linguistic basis. It is ranked 21st in terms of area, with less than 1.4% () of India's land ...
state, on the southeast, south, and southwest by Sikar District, and on the northwest and north by Churu District.


Demographics

According to the 2011 census Jhunjhunu district has a
population Population typically refers to the number of people in a single area, whether it be a city or town, region, country, continent, or the world. Governments typically quantify the size of the resident population within their jurisdiction usi ...
of 2,137,045, roughly equal to the nation of
Namibia Namibia (, ), officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country in Southern Africa. Its western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and ea ...
or the US state of
New Mexico ) , population_demonym = New Mexican ( es, Neomexicano, Neomejicano, Nuevo Mexicano) , seat = Santa Fe, New Mexico, Santa Fe , LargestCity = Albuquerque, New Mexico, Albuquerque , LargestMetro = Albuquerque metropolitan area, Tiguex , Offi ...
. This gives it a ranking of 214th in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of . Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 11.81%. Jhunjhunun has a
sex ratio The sex ratio (or gender ratio) is usually defined as the ratio of males to females in a population. As explained by Fisher's principle, for evolutionary reasons this is typically about 1:1 in species which reproduce sexually. Many species dev ...
of 950 females for every 1000 males, and a
literacy rate Literacy in its broadest sense describes "particular ways of thinking about and doing reading and writing" with the purpose of understanding or expressing thoughts or ideas in written form in some specific context of use. In other words, huma ...
of 74.72%. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 16.88% and 1.95% of the population respectively.


Languages

Shekhawati a dialect of Rajasthani Language and Hindi are mainly spoken languages. The language blends into Haryanvi along the Haryana border.


Places of interest

* Kot Bandh, Kot * Birla temple Pilani * Fort Mahansar * Birla Museum, Pilani * Ramakrishna Mission in the Khetri town of the district. * Shakambari Mata Temple, Udaipurwati * Dhosi Hill * Rani Sati Temple Jhunjhunu * Chavo Dadi Temple Jhunjhunu * Khetri Mahal * Shree Jhujhar Ji Temple, Dhanuri * Bhopal Garh Fort in Khetri * Alsisar Mahal in Alsisar * Shri Panchdeo Mandir * Sculpture of Jujhar singh * Havelis in Nawalgarh * GogaMedi at Sotwara * Science park in Nawalgarh * Temple of
Ramdevji Baba Ramdev (or Ramdevji, or Ramdeo Pir, Ramsha Pir (1352–1385 AD; V.S. 1409–1442) is a Hindu deity of Gujarat and Rajasthan, India. He was a fourteenth-century ruler, said to have miraculous powers, who devoted his life uplifting t ...
in Nawalgarh (First one is in Ramdevra) * Tibrewala and Modi Haveli * Bissau Fort in Bissau * Surajgarh Fort in Surajgarh * Bissau Mahal in Jhunjhunu * Shyamgarh Fort in Jhunjhunu * Bishangarh Fort in
Tamkor Tamkor is a small village in the Jhunjhunu district of Rajasthan Rajasthan (; lit. 'Land of Kings') is a state in northern India. It covers or 10.4 per cent of India's total geographical area. It is the largest Indian state by area an ...
* Gopinath Ji Mandir in Baragaon * Mandawa Fort (Castle Mandawa) in Mandawa * Desert Resort in Mandawa * Balaji Temple in Bheemsar * Bandhe Ka Balaji Temple in Jhunjhunu * Dargah Hajarat Qumarudsin Shah * Gangaur mela Bhagera * Ashtavinayak temple * Ghoriwara Balaji Mandir * Havelis and forts of Mukundgarh * Neelkanth Mahadev Temple, Bissau


Industries

Famous copper mines are situated in the Khetri tehsil of the district. The Khetri Copper Complex of Hindustan Copper Limited is situated at a distance of 10 km from the Khetri town. It is the largest copper mine in India. It also has by-products i.e. sulphuric acid, fertilizer etc.


Education

*
BITS Pilani Birla Institute of Technology & Science, Pilani (BITS Pilani) is a Deemed university in Pilani, Jhunjhunu, India. It focuses primarily on higher education and research in engineering and sciences. After expansion to a campus in Dubai, it has ...
*CSIR-CEERI, PILANI *Sainik School, Jhunjhunu *Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya,Kajra,Jhunjhunu *Jhunjhunu Academy, Jhunjhunu *Kendriya Vidyalaya, Jhunjhunu *Kendriya Vidyalaya, Indrapura *Kendriya Vidyalaya, Khetri Nagar *Sports University, Jhunjhunu *Shri Jagdish Prasad Jhabarmal Tibrewala University. *Keystone Group of Institutions, Surajgarh, Jhunjhunu *Singhania University Pacheri *Seth Motilal PG College, Jhunjhunu *Sophia School, Khetri *Birla School Pilani, Pilani *WebVidya Digital Marketing Training Institute, Nawalgarh


Notable people

* Acharya Shri Mahapragya (The tenth head of the Svetambar Terapanth order of Jainism) *
Jagdeep Dhankhar Jagdeep Dhankhar (born 18 May 1951) is an Indian politician and lawyer, who is serving as the 14th and current vice president of India, since 11 August 2022. Prior to serving in this position, he served as the Governor of West Bengal. He als ...
, 14th Vice President of India *
Birla Family The Birla family is a family connected with the industrial and social history of India. Foundations The Birla family origins lie with the Maheshwari caste of Bania Vaishya traders but they were outcast from their traditional community in 1922 ...
*
G.D. Birla Ghanshyam Das Birla (10 April 1894 – 11 June 1983) was an Indian businessman and member of the Birla Family. Birla family history Ghanshyam Das Birla was born on 10 April 1894 at Pilani town in Jhunjhunu district, in the region known as Ra ...
, industrialist *
Ajay Piramal Ajay Gopikisan Piramal CBE (born 3 August 1955) is an Indian billionaire industrialist, and the chairman of the Piramal Group, a conglomerate with interests in pharmaceutical, financial services, real estate, healthcare analytics and glass pack ...
, industrialist * Karmveer Choudhary,
Bollywood Hindi cinema, popularly known as Bollywood and formerly as Bombay cinema, refers to the film industry based in Mumbai, engaged in production of motion pictures in Hindi language. The popular term Bollywood, is a portmanteau of "Bombay" ...
and television actor * Piru Singh, an Indian Army non-commissioned officer, awarded the Param Vir Chakra (PVC), India's highest military decoration *
Kirti Kulhari Kirti Kulhari (born 30 May 1985) is an Indian actress who works in Hindi-language films and series. She made her acting debut with the film '' Khichdi: The Movie'' in 2010 and then starred in ''Shaitan'' in 2011. She then appeared in the films ...
, Bollywood actress *
Kulwant Khejroliya Kulwant Khejroliya (born 13 March 1992) is an Indian cricketer. He made his List A debut for Delhi in the 2016–17 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 26 February 2017. Prior to his debut, he was bought by the Mumbai Indians team for the 2017 Indian Premier ...
, Domestic cricketer. Only player from Jhunjhunu to play in Indian Premier League * Salim Diwan, Bollywood actor *Chhatrapal Singh, recipient of the Sena Medal


See also

*
Khudania Khudania ' is a village in Jhunjhunu district, Rajasthan, India. The village is famous for being resident of Shekhawat ,Nirban (one family), rajputs. Most of the residents of this village mostly work in govt services in indian army and priva ...
* Jakhal


References


External links

* Headmasterji: The Man with Literacy Mission - Sandeep Sharma - Google Books {{DEFAULTSORT:Jhunjhunu District Districts of Rajasthan Districts in Jaipur division