Jennifer Pinches
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Jennifer McIlveen (née Pinches) (born 25 May 1994) is a retired artistic gymnast who competed for Great Britain in the 2012 Summer Olympics in London and subsequently for the
UCLA Bruins The UCLA Bruins are the athletic teams that represent the University of California, Los Angeles. The Bruin men's and women's teams participate in NCAA Division I as part of the Pac-12 Conference and the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation (MPSF) ...
women's gymnastics team in the
NCAA The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a nonprofit organization that regulates student athletics among about 1,100 schools in the United States, Canada, and Puerto Rico. It also organizes the athletic programs of colleges an ...
. In 2020, Pinches emerged as a prominent figure in the campaign against abusive coaching practices in gymnastics. becoming a co-founder of the charity Gymnasts for Change with athlete rights advocate, Claire Heafford.


Overview

Pinches was born in
Tunbridge Wells Royal Tunbridge Wells is a town in Kent, England, southeast of central London. It lies close to the border with East Sussex on the northern edge of the High Weald, whose sandstone geology is exemplified by the rock formation High Rocks. T ...
on 25 May 1994. She started gymnastics at six years old, attending Fromeside Gymnastics Club on the outskirts of Bristol.The Official Website of Jennifer Pinches
Retrieved 27 March 2021
Pinches began training at the Lilleshall National Sports Centre at the age of nine, and by the age of ten was ranked first in Britain in her age group. In 2005 Pinches was the subject of an episode of the Channel 5 documentary series 'A Different Life'. "My ultimate aim is to just be in the Olympics," she said in the film. Pinches started training at the City of Liverpool Gymnastics Club in 2006 after her family moved to the North-West of England. She received guidance there from
Amanda Reddin Amanda Jayne Reddin OBE (born 6 June 1965), née Harrison, later Kirby, is a gymnastics coach, and former Olympic gymnast, for Great Britain. Personal coach of many successful gymnasts, including three-time world champion and Olympic medallist B ...
and trained alongside
Beth Tweddle Elizabeth Kimberly Tweddle (born 1 April 1985) is a retired British artistic gymnast. Renowned for her uneven bar and floor routines, she was the first female gymnast from Great Britain to win a medal at the European Championships, World Cham ...
and Hannah Whelan. Pinches was a member of the British national squad throughout her elite career, competing in the World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in 2010 and 2011 and the 2012 Summer Olympics in London. Following the Olympics, Pinches announced her retirement from elite gymnastics and completed her
A level The A-Level (Advanced Level) is a subject-based qualification conferred as part of the General Certificate of Education, as well as a school leaving qualification offered by the educational bodies in the United Kingdom and the educational au ...
examinations at the King's School, Macclesfield. In September 2013, after a 13-month break from training, she began attending the
University of California, Los Angeles The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California. UCLA's academic roots were established in 1881 as a teachers college then known as the southern branch of the California S ...
and competed for the
UCLA Bruins The UCLA Bruins are the athletic teams that represent the University of California, Los Angeles. The Bruin men's and women's teams participate in NCAA Division I as part of the Pac-12 Conference and the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation (MPSF) ...
gymnastics team in the
NCAA The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a nonprofit organization that regulates student athletics among about 1,100 schools in the United States, Canada, and Puerto Rico. It also organizes the athletic programs of colleges an ...
. In 2020, Pinches began to speak out publicly against what she described as the "culture of abuse and fear" in gymnastics. In June, she drafted the first statement issued under the social media hashtag #gymnastalliance, subsequently used by many gymnasts around the world to make public statements about their own experiences of abuse in gymnastics. In December she co-founde
Gymnasts for Change
a campaign to end abusive coaching and encourage the development of an 'athlete-centred' culture in gymnastics.


Junior career


2009

In July, Pinches competed at the
European Youth Olympic Festival The European Youth Olympic Festival (EYOF) is a biennial multi-sport event for youth (14 to 18 years old) athletes from the 50 member countries of the association of European Olympic Committees. The festival has a summer edition, held for the fir ...
in Tampere, Finland. She placed tenth in the all-around final with a score of 53.100. In December, Pinches competed at the Doha Gymnasiade in Qatar, placing ninth in the all-around with a score of 52.300


Senior career


2010

In August, Pinches competed for Great Britain against gymnasts from Switzerland in an international friendly meet in Gateshead. She placed third in the all-around competition with a score of 55.300. In October, Pinches competed for Great Britain at the 2010 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Rotterdam, Netherlands. She finished 32nd in the all-around competition with a score of 53.898.


2011

In February, Pinches competed at the English Championships in Stoke-on-Trent. She placed second in the all-around competition with a score of 56.05. At the beginning of April, Pinches competed at the
2011 European Artistic Gymnastics Championships The 4th Individual European Artistic Gymnastics Championships for both Men and Women was held in Berlin, Germany from 4 April 2011 until 10 April 2011. The event was held at the Max-Schmeling-Halle. 157 male gymnasts from 39 countries with and ...
in Berlin, Germany. She placed 21st all-around in qualifications. In July, Pinches competed at the British Championships in
Liverpool Liverpool is a city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. With a population of in 2019, it is the 10th largest English district by population and its metropolitan area is the fifth largest in the United Kingdom, with a populat ...
, placing third in the all-around competition with a score of 52.850. In October, Pinches competed at the 2011 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Tokyo, Japan. She placed 37th in qualifications for the all-around competition with a score of 53.766. In the team final, she helped the British team place fifth with a balance beam score of 13.833.


2012

In March, Pinches won the all-around competition at the English Championships. In May, Pinches competed at the 2012 European Women's Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Brussels, Belgium. She contributed a balance beam score of 13.000 and a floor score of 13.600 to the British team's fourth-place finish. At the end of May, Pinches participated in the British Team Championships, which counted as the first trial for the Great Britain Olympic team. She helped her club, City of Liverpool, take first place with an all-around score of 52.850. At the beginning of June, Pinches competed alongside other British gymnasts in an international friendly against Finland and Spain in
Ipswich Ipswich () is a port town and borough in Suffolk, England, of which it is the county town. The town is located in East Anglia about away from the mouth of the River Orwell and the North Sea. Ipswich is both on the Great Eastern Main Line ...
, which counted as the second British Olympic team trial. She placed seventh in the all-around with a score of 53.650. At the end of June, Pinches competed at the British Championships in
Liverpool Liverpool is a city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. With a population of in 2019, it is the 10th largest English district by population and its metropolitan area is the fifth largest in the United Kingdom, with a populat ...
. This was the third and final trial to decide which gymnasts would represent Great Britain at the Olympics. She placed second in the all-around competition with a score of 56.350. In event finals, she placed second on vault scoring 13.875, first on balance beam scoring 14.300, and seventh on floor scoring 12.500. At the beginning of July, Pinches was selected to compete for Great Britain at the 2012 Summer Olympics. At the end of July, Pinches competed for Great Britain at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, United Kingdom. She helped the British team qualify to the team finals with an all-around score of 55.266. In the team final, she contributed scores of 14.833 on vault, 11.833 on balance beam, and 14.366 on floor to the British team's sixth-place finish. In September, Pinches announced her retirement from elite gymnastics via Twitter saying, "I will no longer be doing competitive gymnastics in or for Great Britain."


NCAA career

After a year away from gymnastics, during which she completed her school education and spent time in Ecuador, in September 2013 Pinches started attending the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) to compete for the
UCLA Bruins The UCLA Bruins are the athletic teams that represent the University of California, Los Angeles. The Bruin men's and women's teams participate in NCAA Division I as part of the Pac-12 Conference and the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation (MPSF) ...
. Pinches had a successful freshman season during the regular season competitions, averaging to 9.731 on vault (highest at 9.80), 9.765 on floor exercise (highest at 9.875) and 9.675 on balance beam (highest at 9.675). In March 2014, Pinches competed in the 2014 Pac-12 Conference Championships. She contributed 9.775 on vault and 9.80 on floor exercise to UCLA team's 4th-place finish. Pinches hit 31 of 32 routines during her freshman and sophomore seasons, with career-bests of 9.875 on floor and 9.85 on vault. She was a two-time scholastic All-American. In September 2015, she medically retired due to wrist injuries. She remained on the gymnastics team as an undergraduate assistant coach for the 2016 season. She appeared alongside many other former UCLA gymnasts in a tribute video to coach Valorie Kondos-Field (known as 'Miss Val') shown at Miss Val's final home meet as UCLA Gymnastics Head Coach in Pauley Pavilion on 16 March 2019.


Activism

After watching the documentary film
Athlete A ''Athlete A'' is a 2020 American documentary film directed by Bonni Cohen and Jon Shenk. The documentary follows a team of investigative journalists from ''The Indianapolis Star'' as they broke the story of doctor Larry Nassar sexually assault ...
, about the Larry Nassar case in the United States, Pinches co-ordinated with current and former British gymnasts to issue a statement, which she drafted, condemning abusive coaching and calling for change in the culture of gymnastics. The former British national team member Lisa Mason proposed that the statement be labelled with the hashtag #GymnastAlliance. On 29 June 2020 Pinches, along with many other British gymnasts, posted the statement on Instagram and Twitter. “We support all survivors of abuse and condemn the culture that didn’t put athlete health and wellbeing first, and allowed Nassar to act,” it said. “We stand for ethical, respectful coaching, collaborative leadership, and teamwork. Success built on trust, science and communication, not control and fearful obedience, even through pain.” Over subsequent weeks and months, current and former gymnasts in countries including Australia, Belgium, the Netherlands, the UK and the US posted statements on social media under the #gymnastalliance hashtag detailing their own experiences of mistreatment by coaches. A week after the first #gymnastalliance post, British Gymnastics announced that there would be an independent inquiry into the allegations of abuse made against British coaches. The inquiry, headed by the barrister Anne Whyte QC and titled th
Whyte Review
called for evidence in August 2020. Its interim report, published on 8 February 2021, stated that evidence had been received from nearly four hundred individuals, including 126 current and former gymnasts. In December 2020, Pinches co-founded, with Claire Heafford
Gymnasts for Change
"a network of current and former gymnasts, as well as parents, coaches, fans and more who have come together to campaign for change, following the public revelations of widespread abuse and unsafe practices within gymnastics". During the 2020 Olympics, she was one of many gymnasts showing their support of
Simone Biles Simone Arianne Biles (; born March 14, 1997) is an American artistic gymnast. Her seven Olympic medals tied with Shannon Miller for the most Olympic medals won by an American gymnast. Having won 25 World Championship medals, she is the most de ...
putting her health first when she pulled out of the rest of the competition after the first rotation of the Women's Team Final citing mental health reasons.


Personal life

On June 21, Jennifer Pinches announced that she had married long-term boyfriend, James McIlveen, after their wedding had been delayed due to COVID-19. One of her bridesmaids was her
UCLA Bruins The UCLA Bruins are the athletic teams that represent the University of California, Los Angeles. The Bruin men's and women's teams participate in NCAA Division I as part of the Pac-12 Conference and the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation (MPSF) ...
teammate, Mikaela Gerber She appeared on the TV show "Say Yes to the Dress - Lancashire" hosted by Gok Wan selecting her wedding dress.


References


External links

*
Jennifer Pinches
at Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique
Jennifer Pinches' website

Jennifer Pinches' blog
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pinches, Jennifer 1994 births Living people British female artistic gymnasts Sportspeople from Bristol Gymnasts at the 2012 Summer Olympics Olympic gymnasts of Great Britain UCLA Bruins women's gymnasts People from Royal Tunbridge Wells People from Whaley Bridge Sportspeople from Derbyshire