Jaywant Dalvi
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Jaywant Dalvi (14 August 1925 – 16 September 1994) was a prominent contemporary
Marathi Marathi may refer to: *Marathi people, an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group of Maharashtra, India *Marathi language, the Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Marathi people *Palaiosouda, also known as Marathi, a small island in Greece See also * * ...
writer in
Maharashtra Maharashtra (; , abbr. MH or Maha) is a states and union territories of India, state in the western India, western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. Maharashtra is the List of states and union te ...
, India, originally from Arawali (Dist.Sindhudurg, Tal. Vengurle) in Maharashtra. He worked as an assistant editor at
Marathi Marathi may refer to: *Marathi people, an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group of Maharashtra, India *Marathi language, the Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Marathi people *Palaiosouda, also known as Marathi, a small island in Greece See also * * ...
newspapers ''Prabhāt'' and ''Lokmānya'', and later with USIS. As part of USIS efforts to make good English literature available in other languages, Dalvi selected texts and able translators, and helped the cause. He took an early retirement to concentrate on writing novels. He is best remembered for his dramas, and a humorous column on Marathi literary personalities which he wrote under the pseudonym: ThanthanpaaL. Jaywant Dalvi had a long time friendly relations with noted Marathi literary couple
Pu La Deshpande Purushottam Laxman Deshpande (alternatively written as Pu La Deshpande; 8 November 1919 – 12 June 2000), popularly known by his initials ("Pu. La.") or as P. L. Deshpande, was a Marathi writer and humorist from Maharashtra. He was also an ac ...
and
Sunita Deshpande Sunita Deshpande ( Thakur; 3 July 1926 – 7 November 2009) was an Indian writer. She was fondly called "Sunitabai". Career Deshpande began writing late in her life. She published her memoir ''Aahe Manohar Tari'' (आहे मनोहर ...
.


Writings

Dalvi wrote fiction, plays, and screenplays for
Marathi Marathi may refer to: *Marathi people, an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group of Maharashtra, India *Marathi language, the Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Marathi people *Palaiosouda, also known as Marathi, a small island in Greece See also * * ...
and
Hindi Hindi (Devanāgarī: or , ), or more precisely Modern Standard Hindi (Devanagari: ), is an Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in the Hindi Belt region encompassing parts of northern, central, eastern, and western India. Hindi has been de ...
movies. Cartoonist Vasant Sarwate often illustrated Dalvi's satiric writings.


Books

** Sparsh (kathasangrah) ** Kawadase ** Pradakshinā ** Mahānanda ** Abhinetā ** Ātmacharitrā-aiwaji ** Alaane Falaane ** Adhāntari ** Andhārāchyā Pārambyā ** Chakra ** Ghar Kaulāru ** Sohalā ** Wirangulā ** Niwadak Thanthanpāl ** Sāyankālchyā Sāvlyā ** Utarwāt ** Lok Āni Laukik ** Bājār ** Dharmānand ** Param-Mitra ** Apoornānka ** Ālbum ** Bāki Shillak ** Mālawani Saubhadrā ** Don Kadambarya: Savalya ani Pravah ** Sāre Prawāsi Ghadiche ** Swagat ** Best of Jayawant Dalvi (Compilation of Dalvi's choice work by ''Subhash Bhende'') ** Jaywant Dalvi's autobiography in Marathi has been translated into English as ''Leaves of Life'' by ''Prabhakar Lad''.


Plays

*''Purush'' ** This play is about a woman’s victory over male chauvinism. The play was a high success,
Nana Patekar Vishwanath Patekar (born 1 January 1951), better known as Nana Patekar, is an Indian actor, screenwriter, film maker, and a former Indian Territorial Army officer, mainly working in Hindi and Marathi cinema. He is regarded as one of the finest a ...
and
Reema Lagoo Reema Lagoo (born Nayan Bhadbhade; 21 June 1958 – 18 May 2017) was an Indian theatre and screen actress known for her work in Hindi and Marathi cinema. She began her acting career in the Marathi theatre, after which she became a household nam ...
having acted in the leading roles. Patekar acted in over 1,600 presentations of this play.
Vijaya Mehta Vijaya Mehta (born 4 November 1934), is a noted Indian Marathi film and theatre director and also an actor in many films from the Parallel Cinema. She is a founder member of Mumbai-based theatre group, Rangayan with playwright Vijay Tendulkar, ...
directed a Hindi version of ''Purush''. For a while, Patekar acted in the Hindi version too (along with
Ayesha Julka Ayesha Jhulka (born 28 July 1972) is an Indian actress who predominantly appears in Hindi films. She has also worked in Odia, Kannada and Telugu languages films. Career She has starred in films including '' Kurbaan'' (1991), ''Jo Jeeta Woh ...
).
Ashutosh Rana Ashutosh Ramnarayan Neekhra (born 10 November 1967), known professionally as Ashutosh Rana, is an Indian actor, producer, author and television personality. He has worked in Marathi, Telugu, Kannada, Tamil, and Hindi films. He has also worked ...
later replaced Patekar. *''Nāti-Goti'' ** This play is about a lower middle-class couple’s struggle to adapt their lives around the needs of their mentally retarded son. For his leading role in this play,
Dilip Prabhavalkar Dilip Prabhavalkar (born 4 August 1944) is an Indian Marathi actor, director, playwright and author. He has a career spanning over four decades in Hindi and Marathi theatre, television and movies. He was awarded the National Film Award for Best ...
received ''Nātyadarpan Award'' for ''Best Actor in a Serious Role'' in 1989. Ashok Sharma created a Hindi version of this play as 'Rishte-Nate'. *''Sandhyā Chhāyā'' ** This play deals with the problems of elderly people in India in modern times. *''Sooryāsta'' **
Nilu Phule Nilu Phule (Marathi pronunciation: iɭuː pʰuleː 4 April 1930 - 13 July 2009) was an Indian actor known for his roles in Marathi movies and Marathi theatre. Nilu Phule acted in around 250 Marathi and Hindi movies during his film career. He ...
acted in this play in the main role of a disillusioned freedom fighter. *''Barrister'' ** This play portrays the conflict between the traditional and the radical segments of Marathi Brahmin society in the first quarter of the twentieth century. The play was based on Dalvi's own novel, ''Andhārāchyā Pārambyā'' *''Sabhya Gruhastaho'' *''Mahāsāgar'' *''Paryay''


Movies

*''
Chakra Chakras (, ; sa , text=चक्र , translit=cakra , translit-std=IAST , lit=wheel, circle; pi, cakka) are various focal points used in a variety of ancient meditation practices, collectively denominated as Tantra, or the esoteric or ...
'' (1981) ** This movie's plot deals with a person's search for security and small pleasures of life.
Smita Patil Smita Patil (17 October 1955 – 13 December 1986) was an Indian actress who worked in films, television series and theatres. She appeared in over 80 Hindi, Bengali, Marathi, Gujarati, Malayalam and Kannada films in a career that spanned just o ...
and
Naseeruddin Shah Naseeruddin Shah (born 20 July 1950) is an Indian actor. He is notable in Indian parallel cinema. He has also starred in international productions. He has won numerous awards in his career, including three National Film Awards, three Filmfare A ...
acted in the leading roles in this movie. *'' Rao Saheb'' (1985) ** Dalvi adapted the plot of this movie from his own play, ''Barrister''.
Vijaya Mehta Vijaya Mehta (born 4 November 1934), is a noted Indian Marathi film and theatre director and also an actor in many films from the Parallel Cinema. She is a founder member of Mumbai-based theatre group, Rangayan with playwright Vijay Tendulkar, ...
directed the movie, Anupam Kher and
Vijaya Mehta Vijaya Mehta (born 4 November 1934), is a noted Indian Marathi film and theatre director and also an actor in many films from the Parallel Cinema. She is a founder member of Mumbai-based theatre group, Rangayan with playwright Vijay Tendulkar, ...
having acted in the leading roles. *''
Uttarayan The term Uttarāyaṇa (commonly Uttarayan) is derived from two different Sanskrit words – "uttara" (North) and "ayana" (movement) – thus indicating a semantic of the northward movement of the Sun on the celestial sphere. This movement begin ...
'' (2005) ** The plot of this movie was based on Dalvi's play, ''Durgi''. It is about a couple which is currently in its sixties and which had remained mutually mentally distant through its earlier married life, and had recently, newly found happiness in their marriage. Bipin Nadkarni was the producer, director, and screenplay writer of the movie,
Shivaji Satam Shivaji Satam (born 21 April 1950), is an Indian television and film actor. He is best known for his role as ACP Pradyuman on the TV series '' C.I.D.'' on SET India. A former bank official and Inspection Officer, he has appeared in Hindi and M ...
and
Neena Kulkarni Neena Kulkarni (''neena'' Joshi) is an Indian actress. She began her acting career in the 1970s on the Marathi professional stage and Hindi experimental stage, along with fashion shows and modelling simultaneously. She met Pt Satyadev Dubey, h ...
having acted in the leading roles. The ''National Awards'' committee had voted this movie as the ''Best Marathi Movie'' in the year of its release. *''KAVADASE'' - (2005) **The plot of this movie is based on his novel ''kavadase''. It is about a lower-middle-class family`s struggle for survival, the period is in the late fifties. And tragic tale of its protagonist Janardan. This movie has got many nominations, and Amruta Subhas got the best actress award for `Zee Gaurav` and `Screen award`. The cast: Dilip Prabhavalkar, Neena Kulkarni, Subodh Bhave, Amruta Subhash, and Makrand Anaspure in a remarkable role. This film was directed by Raju Firke. Great literary Vijay Tendulkar has praised Mr. Prabhavalkar's role in this movie as the best work seen from Dilip Prabhavalkar.


Trivia

Dalvi did his pre-college studies at Chikitsak Samuha Shirolkar High School in
Mumbai Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the ''de facto'' financial centre of India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Mumbai is the second- ...
.


References


Rasik Library Index
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Dalvi, Jaywant Dalvi, Jayawant 1925 births 1994 deaths Indian male dramatists and playwrights Indian male screenwriters Writers from Mumbai Indian male novelists 20th-century Indian novelists 20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights Novelists from Maharashtra Screenwriters from Mumbai Dramatists and playwrights from Maharashtra 20th-century Indian male writers 20th-century Indian screenwriters