Jane Smiley
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Jane Smiley (born September 26, 1949) is an American novelist. She won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1992 for her novel ''
A Thousand Acres ''A Thousand Acres'' is a 1991 novel by American author Jane Smiley. It won the 1992 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, the National Book Critics Circle Award for fiction in 1991 and was adapted to a 1997 film of the same name. It was premiered as an ...
'' (1991).


Biography

Born in
Los Angeles, California Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
, Smiley grew up in
Webster Groves, Missouri Webster Groves is an inner-ring suburb of St. Louis in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States. The population was 22,995 at the 2010 census. The city is home to the main campus of Webster University. Geography Webster Groves is located at ...
, a suburb of
St. Louis St. Louis () is the second-largest city in Missouri, United States. It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a population of 301,578, while the bi-state metropolitan area, which e ...
, and graduated from Community School and from
John Burroughs School John Burroughs School (JBS) is a private, non-sectarian college-preparatory school with 631 students in grades 7– 12. Its 49-acre () campus is located in Ladue, Missouri (US), a suburb of St. Louis. Founded in 1923, it is named for U.S. natu ...
. She obtained a BA in literature at
Vassar College Vassar College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Poughkeepsie, New York, United States. Founded in 1861 by Matthew Vassar, it was the second degree-granting institution of higher education for women in the United States, closely foll ...
(1971), then earned an MA (1975), MFA (1976), and PhD (1978) from the
University of Iowa The University of Iowa (UI, U of I, UIowa, or simply Iowa) is a public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is organized into 12 col ...
.Biography
at the ''
Encyclopædia Britannica The (Latin for "British Encyclopædia") is a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia. It is published by Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.; the company has existed since the 18th century, although it has changed ownership various t ...
''.
While working toward her doctorate, she also spent a year studying in
Iceland Iceland ( is, Ísland; ) is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean and in the Arctic Ocean. Iceland is the most sparsely populated country in Europe. Iceland's capital and largest city is Reykjavík, which (along with its s ...
as a Fulbright Scholar. From 1981 to 1996 she was a Professor of English at
Iowa State University Iowa State University of Science and Technology (Iowa State University, Iowa State, or ISU) is a public land-grant research university in Ames, Iowa. Founded in 1858 as the Iowa Agricultural College and Model Farm, Iowa State became one of the ...
, teaching undergraduate and graduate creative writing workshops. In 1996, she relocated to California. She returned to teaching creative writing at the
University of California, Riverside The University of California, Riverside (UCR or UC Riverside) is a public land-grant research university in Riverside, California. It is one of the ten campuses of the University of California system. The main campus sits on in a suburban distr ...
, in 2015.


Career

Smiley published her first novel, ''Barn Blind'', in 1980, and won a 1985
O. Henry Award The O. Henry Award is an annual American award given to short stories of exceptional merit. The award is named after the American short-story writer O. Henry. The ''PEN/O. Henry Prize Stories'' is an annual collection of the year's twenty best ...
for her short story "Lily", which was published in ''
The Atlantic Monthly ''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher. It features articles in the fields of politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science. It was founded in 1857 in Boston, ...
''. Her best-selling ''
A Thousand Acres ''A Thousand Acres'' is a 1991 novel by American author Jane Smiley. It won the 1992 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, the National Book Critics Circle Award for fiction in 1991 and was adapted to a 1997 film of the same name. It was premiered as an ...
'', a story based on
William Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
's ''
King Lear ''King Lear'' is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare. It is based on the mythological Leir of Britain. King Lear, in preparation for his old age, divides his power and land between two of his daughters. He becomes destitute and insane ...
'', received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1992. It was adapted into a film of the same title in 1997. Her novella ''The Age of Grief'' was made into the 2002 film '' The Secret Lives of Dentists''. Her essay "Feminism Meets the Free Market" was included in the 2006 anthology ''Mommy Wars'' by ''
Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large na ...
'' writer Leslie Morgan Steiner. Her essay "Why Bother?" appears in the anthology ''Knitting Yarns: Writers on Knitting, ''published by W. W. Norton & Company in 2013. ''Thirteen Ways of Looking at the Novel'' ( 2005), is a non-fiction meditation on the history and the nature of the novel, somewhat in the tradition of
E. M. Forster Edward Morgan Forster (1 January 1879 – 7 June 1970) was an English author, best known for his novels, particularly ''A Room with a View'' (1908), ''Howards End'' (1910), and ''A Passage to India'' (1924). He also wrote numerous short stori ...
's seminal '' Aspects of the Novel'', that roams from eleventh century Japan's
Murasaki Shikibu was a Japanese novelist, poet and lady-in-waiting at the Imperial court in the Heian period. She is best known as the author of '' The Tale of Genji,'' widely considered to be one of the world's first novels, written in Japanese between abou ...
's The Tale of Genji to 21st-century American women's literature. In 2001, Smiley was elected a member of
The American Academy of Arts and Letters The American Academy of Arts and Letters is a 300-member honor society whose goal is to "foster, assist, and sustain excellence" in American literature, music, and art. Its fixed number membership is elected for lifetime appointments. Its headqu ...
. She has participated in the annual ''Los Angeles Times'' Festival of Books, the Cheltenham Festival, the
National Book Festival The National Book Festival is a literary festival in the United States organized and sponsored by the Library of Congress, founded by Laura Bush and James H. Billington in 2001. Background In 1995 the First Lady of Texas Laura Bush (a former ...
, the Hay Festival of Literature and the Arts, and many others. She won the PEN USA Lifetime Achievement Award in 2006, and chaired the judges' panel for the prestigious
Man Booker International Prize The International Booker Prize (formerly known as the Man Booker International Prize) is an international literary award hosted in the United Kingdom. The introduction of the International Prize to complement the Man Booker Prize was announced ...
in 2009. Jonathan Franzen, author of ''
The Corrections ''The Corrections'' is a 2001 novel by American author Jonathan Franzen. It revolves around the troubles of an elderly Midwestern couple and their three adult children, tracing their lives from the mid-20th century to "one last Christmas" togeth ...
'' (2001), considers Smiley's book ''The Greenlanders'' to be greatly underappreciated and among the best works of contemporary American fiction. Smiley's then wrote a trilogy of novels about an Iowa family over the course of generations. The first novel of the trilogy, ''Some Luck'', was published in 2014 by
Random House Random House is an American book publisher and the largest general-interest paperback publisher in the world. The company has several independently managed subsidiaries around the world. It is part of Penguin Random House, which is owned by Germ ...
. The second volume followed in the spring of 2015, and the third volume in the fall of 2015.


Awards

Smiley was the recipient of the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1992. In 2006, she received the Fitzgerald Award for Achievement in American Literature award which is given annually in Rockville, Maryland, the city where Fitzgerald, his wife, and his daughter are buried, as part of th
F. Scott Fitzgerald Literary Festival


Works


Novels

*''Barn Blind'' (1980) *''At Paradise Gate'' (1981) *''Duplicate Keys'' (1984) *'' The Greenlanders'' (1988) *''
A Thousand Acres ''A Thousand Acres'' is a 1991 novel by American author Jane Smiley. It won the 1992 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, the National Book Critics Circle Award for fiction in 1991 and was adapted to a 1997 film of the same name. It was premiered as an ...
'' (1991) *''
Moo A MOO ("MUD, object-oriented") is a text-based online virtual reality system to which multiple users (players) are connected at the same time. The term MOO is used in two distinct, but related, senses. One is to refer to those programs descend ...
'' (1995) *''The All-True Travels and Adventures of Lidie Newton'' (1998) *''Horse Heaven'' (2000) *''Good Faith'' (2003) *''Ten Days in the Hills'' (2007) *''Private Life'' (2010) *'' Some Luck'' (2014) *''Early Warning'' (April, 2015) *''Golden Age'' (October 20, 2015) *''Perestroika in Paris'' (2020) *''A Dangerous Business'' (2022)


Short story collections

*''The Age of Grief'' (1987) *''Ordinary Love & Good Will'' (1989)


Non-fiction books

*''Catskill Crafts'' (1988) *''Charles Dickens'' (2003) *''A Year at the Races: Reflections on Horses, Humans, Love, Money, and Luck'' (2004) *''Thirteen Ways of Looking at the Novel'' (2005) *'' The Man Who Invented the Computer'' (2010)


Young adult novels

* ''The Georges and the Jewels'' (2009) * ''A Good Horse'' (2010) * ''True Blue'' (2011) * ''Pie in the Sky'' (2012) * ''Gee Whiz'' (2013) * ''Riding Lessons'' (2018) * ''Saddles and Secrets'' (2019) * ''Taking the Reins'' (2020)


References


External links

* * * * * *
2004 Slate article: "The unteachable ignorance of the red states"





'Jane Smiley's Good Faith'
review of ''Good Faith'' in the '' Oxonian Review''
2010 Monterey Weekly article: "In her new novel, ''Private Life'', the Pulitzer Prize-winning author uses family history as fictional fodder."KCRW Bookworm Interview
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Smiley, Jane 20th-century American novelists 21st-century American novelists American women novelists American women short story writers American literary critics Women literary critics Pulitzer Prize for Fiction winners O. Henry Award winners Members of the American Academy of Arts and Letters Iowa State University faculty People from Webster Groves, Missouri Novelists from Missouri 1949 births Living people Vassar College alumni University of Iowa alumni Iowa Writers' Workshop faculty Iowa Writers' Workshop alumni 20th-century American women writers 21st-century American women writers Women mystery writers 20th-century American short story writers 21st-century American short story writers Novelists from Iowa American women non-fiction writers 20th-century American non-fiction writers 21st-century American non-fiction writers American women academics American women critics Fulbright alumni