Jan Willem Nienhuys
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Jan Willem Nienhuys (born 16 April 1942) is a Dutch mathematician, book translator and
skeptic Skepticism, also spelled scepticism, is a questioning attitude or doubt toward knowledge claims that are seen as mere belief or dogma. For example, if a person is skeptical about claims made by their government about an ongoing war then the ...
. He taught mathematics at the
Eindhoven University of Technology The Eindhoven University of Technology ( nl, Technische Universiteit Eindhoven), abbr. TU/e, is a public technical university in the Netherlands, located in the city of Eindhoven. In 2020–21, around 14,000 students were enrolled in its BSc an ...
. He is also a board member and secretary of Stichting Skepsis and an editor of its magazine '' Skepter''.


Biography

Nienhuys studied mathematics in the Netherlands, and in 1966/67 at
Tulane University Tulane University, officially the Tulane University of Louisiana, is a private research university in New Orleans, Louisiana. Founded as the Medical College of Louisiana in 1834 by seven young medical doctors, it turned into a comprehensive pub ...
in
New Orleans New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans
, where he met his future wife. On 14 September 1970, he earned his
doctorate A doctorate (from Latin ''docere'', "to teach"), doctor's degree (from Latin ''doctor'', "teacher"), or doctoral degree is an academic degree awarded by universities and some other educational institutions, derived from the ancient formalism ''li ...
in mathematics at
Utrecht University Utrecht University (UU; nl, Universiteit Utrecht, formerly ''Rijksuniversiteit Utrecht'') is a public research university in Utrecht, Netherlands. Established , it is one of the oldest universities in the Netherlands. In 2018, it had an enrollme ...
under guidance of his promotor
Hans Freudenthal Hans Freudenthal (17 September 1905 – 13 October 1990) was a Jewish-German-born Dutch mathematician. He made substantial contributions to algebraic topology and also took an interest in literature, philosophy, history and mathematics education ...
. His dissertation was published the same year in the journal ''
Indagationes Mathematicae ''Indagationes Mathematicae'' (from Latin: ''inquiry, search, investigation of the mathematics'') is a Dutch mathematics journal. The journal originates from the ''Proceedings of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences'' (or ''Procee ...
(Proceedings)''. Next, he was mathematics teacher for two years at the
National Taiwan University National Taiwan University (NTU; ) is a public research university in Taipei, Taiwan. The university was founded in 1928 during Japanese rule as the seventh of the Imperial Universities. It was named Taihoku Imperial University and served d ...
in
Taipei Taipei (), officially Taipei City, is the capital and a special municipality of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Located in Northern Taiwan, Taipei City is an enclave of the municipality of New Taipei City that sits about southwest of the ...
,
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
. Since 1973, he taught mathematics at the
Eindhoven University of Technology The Eindhoven University of Technology ( nl, Technische Universiteit Eindhoven), abbr. TU/e, is a public technical university in the Netherlands, located in the city of Eindhoven. In 2020–21, around 14,000 students were enrolled in its BSc an ...
. Furthermore, Nienhuys assisted several writers in completing their books, and translated books to
Dutch Dutch commonly refers to: * Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands * Dutch people () * Dutch language () Dutch may also refer to: Places * Dutch, West Virginia, a community in the United States * Pennsylvania Dutch Country People E ...
. Nienhuys married Cheng Shan-Hwei and they have two sons. She was born in
Sichuan Sichuan (; zh, c=, labels=no, ; zh, p=Sìchuān; alternatively romanized as Szechuan or Szechwan; formerly also referred to as "West China" or "Western China" by Protestant missions) is a province in Southwest China occupying most of the ...
during the
Second Sino-Japanese War The Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) or War of Resistance (Chinese term) was a military conflict that was primarily waged between the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan. The war made up the Chinese theater of the wider Pacific Th ...
and was raised in Taiwan, where she studied mathematics as well, finishing her studies in the United States. Then she taught informatics at the
Erasmus University Rotterdam Erasmus University Rotterdam (abbreviated as ''EUR'', nl, Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam ) is a public research university located in Rotterdam, Netherlands. The university is named after Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus, a 15th-century humani ...
. Furthermore, she is director of the Chinese School Eindhoven. The couple published an article together in 1979, ''Onwaar versus onzinnig'' in the Dutch journal ''Euclides'', and co-authored a book about China, ''China: Geschiedenis, Cultuur, Wetenschap, Kunst En Politiek'' (2007).


Skepticism

Nienhuys is a prolific skeptic. Amongst other things he has written several articles on
pseudoscience Pseudoscience consists of statements, beliefs, or practices that claim to be both scientific and factual but are incompatible with the scientific method. Pseudoscience is often characterized by contradictory, exaggerated or unfalsifiable clai ...
, mainly about
quackery Quackery, often synonymous with health fraud, is the promotion of fraudulent or ignorant medical practices. A quack is a "fraudulent or ignorant pretender to medical skill" or "a person who pretends, professionally or publicly, to have skill, ...
such as homeopathy and the
anti-vaccination movement Vaccine hesitancy is a delay in acceptance, or refusal, of vaccines despite the availability of vaccine services and supporting evidence. The term covers refusals to vaccinate, delaying vaccines, accepting vaccines but remaining uncertain abou ...
. Since the late 1980s he has served as board member and since 2003 secretary of Stichting Skepsis. Moreover, Nienhuys writes articles as editorial staff member of the magazine '' Skepter''. From July 2008 until 6 November 2010, he was editor-in-chief of the website of the
Vereniging tegen de Kwakzalverij The Vereniging tegen de Kwakzalverij or VtdK (English: ''Association Against Quackery'' or ''Society Against Quackery'') is a Dutch organisation that investigates the claims of alternative medicine and opposes quackery. Beginnings The organisat ...
. In 1983, Nienhuys criticised the confluence model of Robert B. Zajonc and Gregory B. Markus. This mathematical model would serve as proof that a connection existed between the order of birth and intelligence to the advantage of the firstborn, as Lillian Belmont and Francis A. Marolla concluded in 1973 from a registration of the
Dutch armed forces The Netherlands Armed Forces ( nl, Nederlandse krijgsmacht) are the military services of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The core of the armed forces consists of the four service branches: the Royal Netherlands Navy (), the Royal Netherlands Ar ...
. This record consisted of the data of nearly 400,000 19-year-old men born in the period 1944–1947, originally collected to investigate the effects of the Hunger Winter (1944–1945) on mental and physical development. According to Nienhuys, Zajonc and Markus's model contained errors in the logic, calculations and methodology used. Since 2010, Nienhuys has been a fellow of the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry. He often lectures at skeptical conferences such as Skepsis congresses and SKEPP conventions. On 4 October 2014, Nienhuys received the Gebroeders Bruinsma Erepenning, an award of the Vereniging tegen de Kwakzalverij. The society praised Nienhuys for his "enormous engagement, an amazing ability to quickly master certain issues, an enormous productivity and an unparalleled accuracy."


Works

;Author *
De Bruijn's combinatorics: Classroom notes
' (2011). ;Co-author * ''China: Geschiedenis, Cultuur, Wetenschap, Kunst En Politiek'' (2007), with Shan-Hwei Nienhuys-Cheng. ; * ''Tussen Waarheid en Waanzin: een Encyclopedie der Pseudo-Wetenschappen'' (1997), with Marcel Hulspas. ; * ''Discrete wiskunde'' (1991), with Jack H. van Lint. ; * ''Programmeren met Pascal'' (1988), with Shan-Hwei Nienhuys-Cheng. . ;Contributions * ''Leugens over Louwes: Deventer moordzaak'' (2011), Ton Derksen. ; * ''The Mars Effect: A French test of over 1 000 sports champions'' (1996), Claude Benski et al. . ;Translations Nienhuys has translated many popular science books to Dutch, including: * ''Poincaré: wiskundige en filosoof'' (2013),
Umberto Bottazzini Umberto Bottazzini (born 1947 in Viadana, Lombardy) is an Italian historian of mathematics, writing on the history of mathematics and the foundations of mathematics. Biography Bottazzini graduated in 1973 with the ''Laurea'' degree from the Univer ...
. ; * ''Turing: bouwer van de eerste computers'' (2010), Jean Lassègue. ; * ''De Natuurwetten: van Archimedes tot Hawking'' (2010), Clifford A. Pickover. ; * ''Wetenschap en Islam: Verslag Van Een Vergeten Bloeiperiode'' (2009),
Ehsan Masood Hassan Ehsan Masood (born 9 August 1967) is a British science writer, journalist and broadcaster. Between 2009 and 2017 he was the editor of Research Fortnight (part of Research Professional News), is currently bureau chief (editorials, Africa a ...
. . ;Scientific publications * * * * * * *


References


External links


Publications of Jan Willem Nienhuys in the catalogue of the Eindhoven University of Technology

Jan Willem Nienhuys in the Poortmans repertorium

Jan Willem Nienhuys in the Ghent University Library
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nienhuys, Jan Willem 1942 births Living people 20th-century Dutch mathematicians Dutch skeptics Utrecht University alumni Scientists from The Hague