Jaime Morales Carazo
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Jaime Rene Morales Carazo (born 10 September 1936) is a
Nicaragua Nicaragua (; ), officially the Republic of Nicaragua (), is the largest country in Central America, bordered by Honduras to the north, the Caribbean to the east, Costa Rica to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Managua is the cou ...
n politician who was the
Vice President of Nicaragua The vice president of the Republic of Nicaragua ( es, Vicepresidente de la República de Nicaragua, link=no) is the second highest political position in Nicaragua. According to the current Constitution, the vice president is elected on the same ti ...
between January 2007 and January 2012.


Early life

Born to Carlos A. Morales Casco and Anita Carazo Arellano in
Granada, Nicaragua Granada () is a city in western Nicaragua and the capital of the Granada Department. With an estimated population of 104,980 (2021), it is Nicaragua's ninth most populous city. Granada is historically one of Nicaragua's most important cities, econ ...
, he obtained a degree in Industrial Relations at the American Institute of Higher Business Management (IPADE-Universidad Panamericana, Mexico). Morales has been active in financial and business circles, entering politics after 1980. In the mid-1960s, he established the Nicaraguan Bank Group (BANIC), the first private banking investment and development firm in Nicaragua, which eventually became one of the largest of its kind in Central America. He also worked at the Institute for National Development (INFONAC) as a vice president. He also co-founded the
Central American University José Simeón Cañas Central American University ( es, Universidad Centroamericana "José Simeón Cañas"), also known as UCA El Salvador, is a private university with nonprofit purposes in San Salvador, El Salvador, run by the Society of Jesus. ...
(UCA) and its Faculty of Economics and Management, whose board he subsequently joined. He participated in the promotion of the American Institute of Business Administration, and helped establish the National Technological Institute (INTECNA) of
Granada Granada (,, DIN 31635, DIN: ; grc, Ἐλιβύργη, Elibýrgē; la, Illiberis or . ) is the capital city of the province of Granada, in the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain. Granada is located at the fo ...
.


Exile

From July 1979, Morales Carazo lived in
Honduras Honduras, officially the Republic of Honduras, is a country in Central America. The republic of Honduras is bordered to the west by Guatemala, to the southwest by El Salvador, to the southeast by Nicaragua, to the south by the Pacific Oce ...
and
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
. In 1983 he became involved with the Nicaraguan Democratic Front (NDF), later known as the
Nicaraguan Resistance The Nicaraguan Resistance (', RN) was the last and arguably most successful effort to unify Nicaragua's rebel Contras into a single umbrella organization. It was established in May 1987, after the United Nicaraguan Opposition (UNO) floundered. The ...
. He was a Chief Negotiator in the Sapoa peace process with the government of the
Sandinista National Liberation Front The Sandinista National Liberation Front ( es, Frente Sandinista de Liberación Nacional, FSLN) is a Socialism, socialist political party in Nicaragua. Its members are called Sandinistas () in both English and Spanish. The party is named after ...
(FSLN). He returned to Nicaragua in 1996.


Involvement with the PLC

In 1993 he was responsible for the development of statutes for the
Liberal Constitutionalist Party The Constitutionalist Liberal Party ( es, Partido Liberal Constitucionalista, PLC) is a political party in Nicaragua. At the Nicaraguan general election of 5 November 2006, the party won 25 of 92 seats in the National Assembly. However, the pa ...
(PLC), re-written on the occasion of the Party's centenary celebration. In 1996 he was Head of Campaign for the PLC and the Liberal Alliance that won the national elections. In November 2001 he was elected National Deputy to the Legislative Assembly as a member of the Blue and White Bench, serving for five years as President of the Commission on the Environment and Natural Resources. During the administration of 1997–2001 he was Personal Adviser with the rank of ''Minister of the President'' and Chairman of the National Council for Sustainable Development (CONADES).


Vice President of the Republic of Nicaragua

On May 28, 2006, Morales Carazo accepted the nomination to run for the vice presidency, as a running mate to
Daniel Ortega José Daniel Ortega Saavedra (; born 11 November 1945) is a Nicaraguans, Nicaraguan revolutionary and politician serving as President of Nicaragua since 2007. Previously he was leader of Nicaragua from 1979 to 1990, first as coordinator of the ...
, the FSLN and the Alliance "Unity Nicaragua Triumphs". Ortega went on to win the national election held on November 5, 2006. Morales Carazo assumed the position of Vice President on January 10, 2007.


Deputy to the Central American Parliament

After leaving office, Morales Carazo was sworn in as Member of the
Central American Parliament The Central American Parliament ( es, Parlamento Centroamericano), also known as PARLACEN, is the political institution and parliamentary body of the Central American Integration System (SICA). Its headquarters are in Guatemala City. History ...
(PARLACEN) at a special event at the headquarters of the regional forum in Guatemala. He was sworn in by Manolo Pichardo.Jaime Morales Carazo juramentado como diputado del Parlacen – LA PRENSA — EL Diario de los Nicaragüenses
Laprensa.com.ni (2012-02-25). Retrieved on 2012-05-09.


Publications

* "Notes of Industrial Administration", University of Central America, Nicaragua, 1961. * "The Mayor's Donkey", Editorial The Fish and the Serpent, Nicaragua, 1976, (Second Edition 2009, Editorial Esquipulas, Nicaragua). * "Better than Somoza, anything!" Editorial CECSA, Mexico, 1986. * "The Contra", Editorial Planeta, Mexico, 1989. * "The Night of the President", Editorial Planeta, Mexico, 1991. * "Negotiation Strategy & Propaganda", Editorial Hispamer, Nicaragua, 2008. * "Earthquake Will he spend?" ARDISA Productions, Nicaragua 2010.


References


External links

*
Biography
{{DEFAULTSORT:Morales Carazo, Jaime Living people People from Granada, Nicaragua Vice presidents of Nicaragua Constitutionalist Liberal Party politicians Central American University 1936 births