Jón Magnússon, Earl of Orkney
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Jón Magnússon was
Earl of Orkney Earl of Orkney, historically Jarl of Orkney, is a title of nobility encompassing the archipelagoes of Orkney and Shetland, which comprise the Northern Isles of Scotland. Originally founded by Norse invaders, the status of the rulers of the Nort ...
in 1284–c. 1312.


Life

Jón Magnússon was the son of Magnus III of Orkney, and succeeded his brother to the Earldom of Orkney and
Earldom of Caithness Earl of Caithness is a title that has been created several times in the Peerage of Scotland, and it has a very complex history. Its first grant, in the modern sense as to have been counted in strict lists of peerages, is now generally held to ha ...
in 1284. He was a signatory of the Treaty of Birgham/Salisbury in 1290, in which
Margaret, Maid of Norway Margaret (, ; March or April 1283 – September 1290), known as the Maid of Norway, was the queen-designate of Scotland from 1286 until her death. As she was never inaugurated, her status as monarch is uncertain and has been debated by historian ...
, was betrothed to Edward of Carnarfon. On 5 August 1296 he swore fealty to
Edward I of England Edward I (17/18 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots, was King of England and Lord of Ireland from 1272 to 1307. Concurrently, he ruled the duchies of Aquitaine and Gascony as a vas ...
at
Murkle Murkle (Murchill) is a small scattered hamlet, made up of ''East Murkle'' and ''West Murkle'' located east of Thurso, in Caithness, Scottish Highlands and is in the Scottish council area of Highland. Name The name ''Murkle'' derives from the n ...
, in Caithness.Cal doc., vol ii, p184


References


Notes


Sources


''Orkneyinga Saga'', ed. Joseph Anderson, Edinburgh 1873.
Earls of Orkney 13th-century births 14th-century deaths Mormaers of Caithness 13th-century mormaers 14th-century Scottish earls {{Orkney-bio-stub