Itabashi, Tokyo
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is a special ward located in Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. In English, it calls itself Itabashi City. Itabashi has sister-city relations with Burlington, Ontario, in Canada;
Shijingshan District Shijingshan District () is an urban district of the municipality of Beijing. It lies to the west of the urban core of Beijing, and is part of the Western Hills area, bordering the districts of Haidian to the northeast and east, Fengtai to the so ...
of Beijing in the People's Republic of China; and
Bologna Bologna (, , ; egl, label= Emilian, Bulåggna ; lat, Bononia) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna region in Northern Italy. It is the seventh most populous city in Italy with about 400,000 inhabitants and 150 different na ...
in Italy. As of May 1, 2015, the ward has an estimated population of 547,270, and a population density of 16,990 persons per km2. The total area is 32.22 km2.


Geography

Itabashi lies on the Kantō plain. The Arakawa River, a major river, forms part of the boundary with
Saitama Prefecture is a landlocked prefecture of Japan located in the Kantō region of Honshu. Saitama Prefecture has a population of 7,338,536 (1 January 2020) and has a geographic area of 3,797 km2 (1,466 sq mi). Saitama Prefecture borders Tochigi Prefecture ...
. Surrounding the ward are, in Saitama, the cities of Wakō and Toda; and in Tokyo, the wards of
Nerima is a special ward in Tokyo, Japan. The ward refers to itself as Nerima City. , the ward has an estimated population of 721,858, with 323,296 households and a population density of 15,013 persons per km2, while 15,326 foreign residents are ...
,
Toshima is a special ward in Tokyo, Japan. It is one of the eight central wards of the Tokyo Metropolitan area. Located in the northern area of Tokyo, Toshima is bordered by the wards of Nerima, Itabashi, and Kita in the north and Nakano, Shinjuku, ...
, and Kita.


Districts and neighborhoods

;Akatsuka Area * Akatsuka * Akatsukashin-chō * Daimon * Misono * Narimasu * Shingashi * Takashimadairaa * Tokumaru * Yotsuba ;Itabashi Area * Chūmaruchō * Fujimichō * Futabamachi * Hikawamachi * Honchō * Inaridai * Itabashi * Kaga * Kumanomachi * Minamimachi * Nakaitabashi * Nakajuku * Nakamachi * Ōyamachō * Ōyamahigashi-chō * Ōyamakanai-chō * Ōyamanishimachi * Saiwaichō * Sakaemachi * Yamato-chō ;Kamiitabashi Area * Higashishinmachi * Higashiyama-chō * Kamiitabashi * Komone * Minamitokiwadai * Mukaihara * Ōyaguchi * Ōyaguchikami-chō * Ōyaguchikita-chō * Sakuragawa * Tokiwadai * Yayoimachi ;Shimura Area * Aioimachi * Azusawa * Funado * Hasune * Hasunuma-chō * Izumichō * Maeno-chō * Miyamotomachi * Nakadai * Nishidai * Ōharamachi * Sakashita * Sakogi * Shimizumachi * Shimura * Shingashib * Takashimadairab, c * Wakaki Notes: a – (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8-chōme)
b – (formerly part of Shimura Nishidai-chō area)
c – (1 & 9-chōme)


History

The name of the ward means "plank bridge" and derives from the wooden span over the
Shakujii River The is a river which flows through the northwest quadrant of central Tokyo, Japan. It is one of the tributaries of the Arakawa River. With a total length of and a drainage basin of , it is categorized as a Class A river by the Japanese gov ...
that dates from the
Heian period The is the last division of classical Japanese history, running from 794 to 1185. It followed the Nara period, beginning when the 50th emperor, Emperor Kanmu, moved the capital of Japan to Heian-kyō (modern Kyoto). means "peace" in Japan ...
. Such a bridge was remarkable at the time, and the name has lasted since. The current bridge in that location is made of ferroconcrete. In the
Edo period The or is the period between 1603 and 1867 in the history of Japan, when Japan was under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate and the country's 300 regional '' daimyo''. Emerging from the chaos of the Sengoku period, the Edo period was character ...
, the Nakasendō crossed the nearby Shimo Itabashi, and the name came to apply to that area as well. Itabashi was one of the Four Edo Post Towns, and travellers first lodged there after leaving the shogunal capital.
Kaga Domain The , also known as the , was a domain of the Tokugawa Shogunate of Japan during the Edo period from 1583 to 1871.
had a mansion there. The shogunate maintained the
Itabashi execution grounds The {{nihongo, Itabashi execution grounds, 板橋刑場, Itabashi Keijō were one of the three sites in the vicinity of Edo (the forerunner of present-day Tokyo, Japan) where the Tokugawa shogunate executed criminals in the Edo period. Located near ...
at Itabashi. On October 1, 1932, nine towns and villages of Kita-Toshima District were merged and became part of
Tokyo City was a municipality in Japan and part of Tokyo-fu which existed from 1 May 1889 until its merger with its prefecture on 1 July 1943. The historical boundaries of Tokyo City are now occupied by the Special Wards of Tokyo. The new merged gov ...
as Itabashi Ward. It became a special ward May 3, 1947. On August 1 of that year, the localities of Nerima, Kami-Nerima, Naka-Arai, Shakujii and Ōizumi were split off from Itabashi to create
Nerima is a special ward in Tokyo, Japan. The ward refers to itself as Nerima City. , the ward has an estimated population of 721,858, with 323,296 households and a population density of 15,013 persons per km2, while 15,326 foreign residents are ...
Ward.


Education


Universities

Itabashi is home to four universities.
Tokyo Kasei University is a private university in Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan, established in 1949. The predecessor of the school was founded in 1881. Tokyo Kasei University is a women's university, with a focus on education in the fields of home economics, the humanitie ...
has a campus in the Kaga neighborhood. Also in Kaga is the main campus of Teikyo University. Daito Bunka University has one campus in Takashima-daira, and another in Higashimatsuyama, Saitama. The fourth is the medical college of
Nihon University , abbreviated as , is a private research university in Japan. Its predecessor, Nihon Law School (currently the Department of Law), was founded by Yamada Akiyoshi, the Minister of Justice, in 1889. It is one of Japan's leading private universit ...
.


Public schools

Public high schools are operated by the Tokyo Metropolitan Board of Education. * * * * * * Public elementary and junior high schools are operated by the Itabashi City Board of Education (板橋区教育委員会). Public junior high schools: * Akatsuka No. 1 Junior High School (赤塚第一中学校) * Akatsuka No. 2 Junior High School (赤塚第二中学校) * Akatsuka No. 3 Junior High School ( 赤塚第三中学校) * Itabashi No. 1 Junior High School ( 板橋第一中学校) * Itabashi No. 2 Junior High School ( 板橋第二中学校) * Itabashi No. 3 Junior High School (板橋第三中学校) * Itabashi No. 5 Junior High School (板橋第五中学校) * Kaga Junior High School ( 加賀中学校) * Kami Itabashi No. 1 Junior High School ( 上板橋第一中学校) * Kami Itabashi No. 2 Junior High School ( 上板橋第二中学校) * Kami Itabashi No. 3 Junior High School ( 上板橋第三中学校) * Nakadai Junior High School (中台中学校) * Nishidai Junior High School ( 西台中学校) * Sakuragawa Junior High School ( 桜川中学校) * Shimura No. 1 Junior High School ( 志村第一中学校) * Shimura No. 2 Junior High School (志村第二中学校) * Shimura No. 3 Junior High School (志村第三中学校) * Shimura No. 4 Junior High School ( 志村第四中学校) * Shimura No. 5 Junior High School (志村第五中学校) * Takashima No. 1 Junior High School (高島第一中学校) * Takashima No. 2 Junior High School (高島第二中学校) * Takashima No. 3 Junior High School (高島第三中学校) Public elementary schools: * Akatsuka Elementary School (赤塚小学校) * Akatsuka Shinmachi Elementary School (赤塚新町小学校) * Fujimidai Elementary School ( 富士見台小学校) * Funado Elementary School ( 舟渡小学校) * Hasune Elementary School (蓮根小学校) * Hasune No. 2 Elementary School (蓮根第二小学校) * Itabashi No. 1 Elementary School ( 板橋第一小学校) * Itabashi No. 2 Elementary School ( 板橋第二小学校) * Itabashi No. 4 Elementary School (板橋第四小学校) * Itabashi No. 5 Elementary School (板橋第五小学校) * Itabashi No. 6 Elementary School ( 板橋第六小学校) * Itabashi No. 7 Elementary School (板橋第七小学校) * Itabashi No. 8 Elementary School ( 板橋第八小学校) * Itabashi No. 10 Elementary School (板橋第十小学校) * Kaga Elementary School ( 加賀小学校) * Kamiitabashi Elementary School ( 上板橋小学校) * Kamiitabashi No. 2 Elementary School (上板橋第二小学校) * Kamiitabashi No. 4 Elementary School (上板橋第四小学校) * Kanazawa Elementary School ( 金沢小学校) * Kita Maeno Elementary School (北前野小学校) * Kitano Elementary School (北野小学校) * Kobai Elementary School ( 紅梅小学校) * Maeno Elementary School ( 前野小学校) * Midori Elementary School ( 緑小学校) * Misono Elementary School (三園小学校) * Mukaihara Elementary School (向原小学校) * Nakadai Elementary School (中台小学校) * Nakanebashi Elementary School ( 中根橋小学校) * Narimasu Elementary School ( 成増小学校) * Narimasugaoka Elementary School (成増ケ丘小学校) * Oyaguchi Elementary School (大谷口小学校) * Sakuragawa Elementary School (桜川小学校) * Shimo Akatsuka Elementary School (下赤塚小学校) * Shimura Elementary School (志村小学校) * Shimura No. 1 Elementary School (志村第一小学校) * Shimura No. 2 Elementary School (志村第二小学校) * Shimura No. 3 Elementary School (志村第三小学校) * Shimura No. 4 Elementary School (志村第四小学校) * Shimura No. 5 Elementary School (志村第五小学校) * Shimura No. 6 Elementary School (志村第六小学校) * Shimura Sakashita Elementary School (志村坂下小学校) * Shingashi Elementary School (新河岸小学校) * Takashima No. 1 Elementary School (高島第一小学校) * Takashima No. 2 Elementary School (高島第二小学校) * Takashima No. 3 Elementary School (高島第三小学校) * Takashima No. 5 Elementary School (高島第五小学校) * Takashima No. 6 Elementary School (高島第六小学校) * Tokiwadai Elementary School (常盤台小学校) * Tokumaru Elementary School (徳丸小学校) * Wakagi Elementary School (若木小学校) * Yayoi Elementary School (弥生小学校)


Private schools

* – North Korean school().


Points of interest

* Akatsuka Botanical Garden *
Itabashi Botanical Garden The is an indoor botanical garden located at 8-29-2 Takashimadaira, Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan. It is open daily except Mondays. It was closed to start renovation work in September 2020 and reopened on April 20, 2021. Overview The garden is a gree ...
* Jorenji temple and the Daibutsu of Tokyo * Jōhoku-Chūō Park


Transportation


Rail

*
East Japan Railway Company The is a major passenger railway company in Japan and is the largest of the seven Japan Railways Group companies. The company name is officially abbreviated as JR-EAST or JR East in English, and as in Japanese. The company's headquarters ar ...
(JR East)
Saikyō Line The Saikyō Line ( ja, 埼京線, ) is a Japanese railway line operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East). It connects Ōsaki Station in Shinagawa, Tokyo, and Ōmiya Station in Saitama Prefecture. The line's name is an abbreviation o ...
:
Itabashi Station is a railway station on the Saikyo Line in Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East). Lines Itabashi Station is served by the Akabane Line between Ikebukuro and Akabane stations, which forms part of the Saikyo Line ...
, Ukima-Funado Station * Toei Mita Line: Shin-Itabashi, Itabashi Kuyakusho-mae, Itabashi-Honchō, Moto-Hasunuma, Shimura Sakaue, Shimura-Sanchōme, Hasune, Nishidai, Takashimadaira, Shin-Takashimadaira, Nishi-Takashimadaira Stations * Tokyo Metro Yūrakuchō Line: Chikatetsu Narimasu Station *
Tōbu Tōjō Line The is a 75.0 km suburban railway line in Japan which runs from Ikebukuro Station in Toshima, Tokyo to Yorii Station in Yorii, Saitama, operated by the private railway operator Tobu Railway. Its official name is the , but it is referred t ...
: Ōyama, Naka-Itabashi, Tokiwadai, Kami-Itabashi, Tobu-Nerima, Shimo-Akatsuka, Narimasu Stations Some of these stations straddle the boundaries with other wards, or are within walking distance of Itabashi. The addresses of some stations are in neighboring wards. Shimo-Itabashi Station is in Toshima; Kotake Mukaihara Station and Akatsuka Subway Station are in Nerima; Ukima-Funado Station is actually in Kita.


Highways

* Shuto Expressway **No.5 Ikebukuro Route (Takebashi JCT – Bijogi JCT) **C2 Central Loop (Itabashi JCT – Kasai JCT)


Sister cities

*
Shijingshan District Shijingshan District () is an urban district of the municipality of Beijing. It lies to the west of the urban core of Beijing, and is part of the Western Hills area, bordering the districts of Haidian to the northeast and east, Fengtai to the so ...
, Beijing, China *
Bologna, Italy Bologna (, , ; egl, label= Emilian, Bulåggna ; lat, Bononia) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna region in Northern Italy. It is the seventh most populous city in Italy with about 400,000 inhabitants and 150 different na ...
* Burlington, Ontario, Canada


Notable people from Itabashi

* Tsubasa Akimoto, actress * Noriyuki Asakura, composer and vocalist * Yasuhiko Fukuda, Japanese composer and keyboardist *
Tomoko Ikuta , better known as , is a Japanese actress who is represented by the talent agency, Toho Entertainment. Her skills are dancing and horseback riding. She is currently a regular model for Mart. Her husband is footballer Masashi Nakayama. Biography Af ...
, actress * Shō Ishikawa, Japanese baseball player * Seizō Katō, actor,
voice actor Voice acting is the art of performing voice-overs to present a character or provide information to an audience. Performers are called voice actors/actresses, voice artists, dubbing artists, voice talent, voice-over artists, or voice-over talen ...
and narrator * Masakatsu Koike,
Japanese politician Politics of Japan are conducted in a framework of a dominant-party bicameral parliamentary constitutional monarchy, in which the Emperor is the head of state and the Prime Minister is the head of government and the head of the Cabinet, which ...
*
Jin Matsubara is a Japanese politician. He is a member of the House of Representatives in the Diet (national legislature). He was appointed Chairman of the National Public Safety Commission, Minister of State for Consumer Affairs and Food Safety and Mini ...
,
Japanese politician Politics of Japan are conducted in a framework of a dominant-party bicameral parliamentary constitutional monarchy, in which the Emperor is the head of state and the Prime Minister is the head of government and the head of the Cabinet, which ...
* Junko Mihara,
Japanese politician Politics of Japan are conducted in a framework of a dominant-party bicameral parliamentary constitutional monarchy, in which the Emperor is the head of state and the Prime Minister is the head of government and the head of the Cabinet, which ...
, singer, actress, and racing driver *
Kayo Noro is a Japanese singer and entertainer who is represented by the talent agency, Ohta Production. She is a former member of idol groups AKB48 and SDN48 SDN48 (read "S.D.N. Forty-eight", short for Saturday Night 48) was a Japanese idol girl grou ...
,
Japanese idol An is a type of entertainer marketed for image, attractiveness, and personality in Japanese pop culture. Idols are primarily singers with training in acting, dancing, and modeling. Idols are commercialized through merchandise and endorsements b ...
, singer and entertainer *
Takurō Ōno (also spelt Ohno), born November 14, 1988, is a Japanese actor and talent. He has had roles in such films as ''The Incite Mill'' and '' Liar Game: Reborn''. Filmography Film * ''The Incite Mill'' (2010) – Yukito Maki * '' Liar Game: Rebor ...
, Japanese actor and talent * Koichi Oshima, baseball player * Yosuke Santa Maria, Japanese professional wrestler * Jin Shirosaki, entertainer and radio personality * Kento Yamazaki, Japanese actor and model


See also

Other locations with the same
kanji are the logographic Chinese characters taken from the Chinese script and used in the writing of Japanese. They were made a major part of the Japanese writing system during the time of Old Japanese and are still used, along with the subsequ ...
(, read ''Itabashi'' during Japanese rule): * Banqiao District, New Taipei, Taiwan * Pangyo, South Korea * Banqiao (disambiguation)


References


External links


Itabashi City Official Website
{{Authority control Wards of Tokyo