Ismat T. Kittani
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Ismat Taha Kittani ( ar, عصمت طه كتاني; 5 April 1929 – 23 October 2001) was an Iraqi
politician A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking, a ...
, most notable for being
President of the United Nations General Assembly The president of the United Nations General Assembly is a position voted by representatives in the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on a yearly basis. The president is the chair and presiding officer of the General Assembly. Election ...
during its thirty-sixth session in 1981 and 1982.


Early life

Ismat Kittani was born on 5 April 1929 in the Kurdish region of Northern Iraq in a town called
Amadia Amedi or Amadiya ( ku, ئامێدی, Amêdî, ; Syriac: , Amədya), is a town in the Duhok Governorate of Kurdistan Region of Iraq. It is built on a mesa in the broader Great Zab river valley. Etymology According to Ali ibn al-Athir, the name ...
. He was raised under poor circumstances and he liked to point out that he had not seen electric light till he was 12. In 1946, Kittani received a scholarship to go study abroad and enrolled in Knox College. During his time at Knox he played an active role in student affairs, serving as Student council member and as a chairman of the newly found honor code system. He was an active member of the international relations club as well and graduated in 1951 with an A.B. degree in international relations.


Career

In 1952 Kittani worked as a high school teacher briefly before joining the international affairs section of the Ministry of foreign services and in 1954 was assigned to the Iraqi embassy in
Cairo Cairo ( ; ar, القاهرة, al-Qāhirah, ) is the capital of Egypt and its largest city, home to 10 million people. It is also part of the largest urban agglomeration in Africa, the Arab world and the Middle East: The Greater Cairo metro ...
as an attache. He served in Iraq's United Nation mission from 1957 to 1961 where he was a delegate to a number of councils which included the
United Nations Security Council The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is one of the Organs of the United Nations, six principal organs of the United Nations (UN) and is charged with ensuring international security, international peace and security, recommending the admi ...
and the
World Health Organization The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. The WHO Constitution states its main objective as "the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of h ...
. After that he went to Geneva to serve as the delegate of Iraq in Geneva - Switzerland from 1961 up till 1964. In 1964 he was elected as the secretariat for the Economic and social council in New York. In 1971 he became the assistant secretary general for Inter-Agency affairs, and in 1973 he became the chief of staff for Secretary General Kurt Waldheim. He remained in New York until 1975. He went back to Baghdad in 1975 and was elected as the head of an international organizations department at the foreign ministry and as an under secretary where he had to make frequent trips back and forth to New York and right before his secretariat position of the
United Nations Security Council The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is one of the Organs of the United Nations, six principal organs of the United Nations (UN) and is charged with ensuring international security, international peace and security, recommending the admi ...
, in 1980 he was an under secretary in the Iraqi ministry of foreign affairs. He received an honorary degree from Knox College on Saturday, 5 June 1982 where he was also one of the commencement speakers encouraging the youth of that time. On September 15, 1985 he represented Iraq in the United Nations Security Council and was elected as the 36th president of the United Nations Security Council general assembly. He succeeded Rudiger Von Wechmar of Germany. He had a rather unusual election, where he was elected by drawing lots and after two rounds of secret balloting it left him in a locked position with his opponent, Mohammed Kaiser of
Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
. It so happens that Kittani was representing a nation that was still recovering from an invasion that was carried out by his country to its neighboring nation (Iran) and was still at war with Israel at the time.


Retirement and death

Kittani retired in 1989 and went on to help diplomats in their UN careers. On October 23, 2001 he died at the age of 71 due to cancer. He was survived by a son named Dara.Lewis, Paul. "Ismat Kittani, 72, Kurdish Diplomat Who Loyally Served Iraq." The New York Times, The New York Times, 27 Oct. 2001, https://www.nytimes.com/2001/10/27/world/ismat-kittani-72-kurdish-diplomat-who-loyally-served-iraq.html?searchResultPosition=1.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kittani, Ismat 1929 births 2001 deaths Iraqi diplomats Presidents of the United Nations General Assembly Knox College (Illinois) alumni Permanent Representatives of Iraq to the United Nations People from Amadiya