Iranian diaspora refers to Iranian people or those who are of Iranian ancestry living outside

Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...

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. "Azeri.ru. Retrieved on 201106-18. As of 2010, there were an estimated two to three million Iranians living abroad. Many of them lived in North America,

Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located entirel ...

Persian Gulf States The Arab states of the Persian Gulf refers to a group of Arab states which border the Persian Gulf. There are seven member states of the Arab League in the region: Bahrain, Kuwait, Iraq, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. ...

Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with a small portion on the Balkan Peninsula in ...

Azerbaijan Azerbaijan (, ; az, Azərbaycan ), officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, , also sometimes officially called the Azerbaijan Republic is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It is a part of t ...

, Australia and the broader Middle East. Other studies have estimated about 1.5 million or fewer Iranians living abroad. Many of them have migrated to other countries after the Iranian Revolution in 1979, for security reasons. In 2021, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Iran), Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Iran published new statistics, which showed that 4,037,258

ians are living abroad, an increase from previous years.

Statistics by country

Map of the Iranian Diaspora in the World

Socioeconomic status

Nearly 60 percent of Iranians abroad have earned at least an undergraduate degree, and have one of the highest rates of self-employment among immigrant groups. Many have founded their own companies, including Isaac Larian, the founder of MGA Entertainment, and Pierre Omidyar, who founded eBay in 1995 in San Jose, California, San Jose, California. Iranian households earn on average $87,288 annually, and are List of ethnic groups in the United States by household income, ranked ninth by income in the United States of America.

Students abroad

According to the Iranian government, 55,686 Iranian students were studying abroad in 2013: 8,883 studied in Malaysia, 7,341 in the United States, 5,638 in Canada, 3,504 in Germany, 3,364 in Turkey, 3,228 in Britain, and the rest in other countries. The Ministry of Education (Iran), Iranian Ministry of Education estimated that between 350,000 and 500,000 Iranians were studying outside Iran as of 2014.

Politics

* Hrant Markarian, Chairman of Armenian Revolutionary Federation * Sam Dastyari, Australian Senate, Senator * Seema Kennedy, Member of the House of Commons * Haleh Afshar, Baroness Afshar, Haleh Afshar, Member of the House of Lords * David Alliance, Baron Alliance, David Alliance, Member of the House of Lords * Amir Khadir, Member of the National Assembly of Quebec * Reza Moridi, Member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario * Majid Jowhari, Member of the Parliament of Canada * Ali Ehsassi, Member of the Parliament of Canada * Pouria Amirshahi, Former Member of the French National Assembly * Mahmoud Khayami, founder of Iran Khodro * Pierre Omidyar, investigative journalist for Honolulu Civil Beat and First Look Media, also founder of eBay * Patrick Ali Pahlavi, member of the Pahlavi dynasty * Yasmin Fahimi, general secretary of the Social Democratic Party of Germany, Social Democratic Party * Sahra Wagenknecht, Member of the Bundestag and deputy chairperson of the The Left (Germany), Left Party * Omid Nouripour, Member of the Bundestag, (Alliance '90/The Greens) * Moshe Katsav, President of Israel * Dan Halutz, Chief of General Staff (Israel), Chief of General Staff * Shaul Mofaz, Minister of Defense (Israel), Minister of Defense * Golriz Ghahraman, Member of New Zealand Parliament from the 52nd New Zealand Parliament part of the Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand * Farah Karimi, Member of the House of Representatives (Netherlands), House of Representatives * Mazyar Keshvari, Member of the Storting * Ardalan Shekarabi, Ministry of Finance (Sweden), Minister for Public Administration * Maryam Yazdanfar, Member of the Riksdag * Reza Khelili Dylami, Member of the Riksdag * Goli Ameri, Assistant Secretary of State for Educational and Cultural Affairs * Cyrus Amir-Mokri, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Financial Institutions * Cyrus Habib, Member of the Washington House of Representatives * Azita Raji, United States Ambassador to Sweden * Bob Yousefian, Mayor of Glendale, California, Glendale * Jimmy Delshad, List of mayors of Beverly Hills, California, Mayor of Beverly Hills

Economics

In 2000, the Iran Press Service reported that Iranian expatriates had invested between $200 and $400 billion in the United States, Europe, and China, but almost nothing in Iran. In Dubai, Iranian expatriates have invested an estimated $200 billion (2006). Migrant Iranian workers abroad remitted less than two billion dollars home in 2006.

High net-worth individuals

Expatriate fund

The fund's stated goal is to attract investment from Iranian expatriates and to use their experience in stimulating Foreign Direct Investment in Iran, foreign investments.

Religious affiliation

Some expatriate Iranians consider themselves irreligion, irreligious, agnosticism, agnostic, or atheism, atheist.

Notes

In the period from 1961 to 2005, the United States has been the main destination of Iranian emigrants. An estimated 378,995 Iranians have immigrated to the United States in that period, where Iranian immigrants have primarily immigrated to California (158,613 Iran-born in 2000), New York state, New York (17,323), Texas (15,581), Virginia (10,889), and Maryland (9,733). The Los Angeles Metropolitan Area was estimated to be host to approximately 114,712 Iranian immigrants, earning the Westwood, Los Angeles, California, Westwood area of Los Angeles the nickname Tehrangeles. The US Census Bureau's decennial census form does not offer a designation for individuals of Iranian descent, and therefore it is estimated that only a fraction of the total number of Iranians are writing in their ancestry. The 2000 Census Bureau estimates that the Iranian Americans, Iranian American community (including the US-born children of the Iranian foreign born) numbers around 330,000. Studies using alternative statistical methods have estimated the actual number of Iranian Americans in the range of 691,000 to 1.2 million.

References

Sources

External links

History of Iranian diaspora
- Encyclopædia Iranica
Country Profile - Iran
Migration Policy Institute (including modern history of Iranian migration)
High Council of Iranians Abroad
"Strengthening the national identity of Iranians outside Iran and to defend their rights, helping the propagation of Persian calligraphy and language, and easing the participation in national security."
Iranians Abroad - resources and links parstimes.comIranian Alliances Across Borders (IAAB)
(non-profit, non-partisan, and non-religious)

- press article (2009)

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