International Pharmaceutical Federation
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The International Pharmaceutical Federation or Fédération Internationale Pharmaceutique, abbreviated as FIP, is an international federation of national organizations that represent
pharmacists A pharmacist, also known as a chemist (Commonwealth English) or a druggist (North American and, archaically, Commonwealth English), is a healthcare professional who prepares, controls and distributes medicines and provides advice and instructi ...
and pharmaceutical scientists. It was founded in 1912 and is based in
The Hague The Hague ( ; nl, Den Haag or ) is a city and municipality of the Netherlands, situated on the west coast facing the North Sea. The Hague is the country's administrative centre and its seat of government, and while the official capital o ...
in the
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
.


Mission statement

The International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP) is the global
federation A federation (also known as a federal state) is a political entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing provinces, states, or other regions under a central federal government ( federalism). In a federation, the self-gover ...
of national associations of
pharmacists A pharmacist, also known as a chemist (Commonwealth English) or a druggist (North American and, archaically, Commonwealth English), is a healthcare professional who prepares, controls and distributes medicines and provides advice and instructi ...
and pharmaceutical scientists. It gathers 127 member organizations and represents three million practitioners and scientists around the world. It is a nongovernmental organization (NGO) in official relations with the
World Health Organization The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. The WHO Constitution states its main objective as "the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level o ...
. The mission of FIP is to "improve global health by advancing pharmacy practice and science to enable better discovery, development, access to and safe use of appropriate, cost-effective, quality medicines worldwide."FIP. 2020 Vision - FIP's vision, mission and strategic plan. The Hague: FIP. 2008


History

The Federation was founded on 25 September 1912 in
The Hague The Hague ( ; nl, Den Haag or ) is a city and municipality of the Netherlands, situated on the west coast facing the North Sea. The Hague is the country's administrative centre and its seat of government, and while the official capital o ...
, the
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
. It was the outcome of the series of international pharmaceutical congresses held in the nineteenth century, more specifically the congress held in
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
in 1885. Following an initiative of the Royal Dutch Pharmaceutical Society in 1909, the 10th international pharmaceutical congress in 1910 in
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
resolved to establish an international pharmaceutical federation in
The Hague The Hague ( ; nl, Den Haag or ) is a city and municipality of the Netherlands, situated on the west coast facing the North Sea. The Hague is the country's administrative centre and its seat of government, and while the official capital o ...
. The first president was Prof. Dr, Léopold of Italy, a professor at
Leiden University Leiden University (abbreviated as ''LEI''; nl, Universiteit Leiden) is a public research university in Leiden, Netherlands. The university was founded as a Protestant university in 1575 by William, Prince of Orange, as a reward to the city o ...
. The first secretary-general was Dr. J.J. Hofman, pharmacist in
The Hague The Hague ( ; nl, Den Haag or ) is a city and municipality of the Netherlands, situated on the west coast facing the North Sea. The Hague is the country's administrative centre and its seat of government, and while the official capital o ...
.


Governance

FIP consists of two boards: the Board of Pharmaceutical Practice and the Board of Pharmaceutical Sciences.


Board of Pharmaceutical Practice

The FIP Board of Pharmaceutical Practice, which embodies pharmacists, has eight sections, each focusing on specific areas of pharmacy, developing and enhancing professional practice through shared experience. The Sections represent the following areas of pharmacy practice: * ''Academic Pharmacy'' * ''Clinical Biology'' * ''Community Pharmacy'' * ''Health and Medicines Information'' * ''Hospital Pharmacy'' * ''Industrial Pharmacy'' * ''Military and Emergency Pharmacy'' * ''Social and Administrative Pharmacy''


Board of Pharmaceutical Sciences

The Board of Pharmaceutical Sciences (BPS) is in place within FIP to provide a forum for pharmaceutical scientists to communicate, network, and further develop their expertise and knowledge in their areas of interest. This is accomplished through member participation in special interest groups that focus on specific aspects of pharmaceutical science and research. Targeted specifically to this group is the Pharmaceutical Sciences World Congress, which is held every 4 years in a different location around the world. The most recent was in
Melbourne, Australia Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a metr ...
in 2014. Special interest groups have been formed on the following areas: * ''Bioavailability and Bioequivalence'' * ''Biopharmaceutics Classification System'' * ''Dissolution'' * ''Environment and pharmaceuticals'' * ''Individualized Medicine'' * ''Medicinal Chemistry'' * ''Natural Products'' * ''Nuclear Pharmacy'' * ''Pharmaceutical Biotechnology'' * ''Pharmacoepidemiology and pharmacoeconomics'' Role of Board of Pharmaceutical Sciences
The role of this Board is to handle all scientific aspects of FIP's activities. To fulfill this task, the BPS has developed a strategic plan with a clear mission, namely to establish and maintain itself as the leading forum for representation of pharmaceutical science throughout the world. The main approaches to accomplish this mission are: * Coordinating the advancement for the pharmaceutical sciences worldwide by providing a global network for national and Supranational organizations representing pharmaceutical sciences; * Providing an international platform for interactions amongst pharmaceutical scientists; * Contribution to public policy issues related to pharmaceutical research - e.g. gene products, biologicals, drugs: their discovery, development, production, regulation and rational use; * Fostering the career development of pharmaceutical scientists; * Identifying and nurturing emerging areas of science in the pharmaceutical sciences; * Enhancing recognition of the achievements of pharmaceutical scientists; * Interacting with organizations of health care providers to strengthen their scientific base; * Encourage high quality in pharmaceutical sciences; * Assisting in advancing the pharmaceutical sciences in developing countries; * Sponsoring international symposia, conferences and training programs for pharmaceutical scientists; * Liaising with governmental authorities to establish and to increase financial support or research and development in pharmaceutical sciences.


The FIP Foundation for Education and Research

The Foundation's objectives are to promote the education of, and research by pharmacists and pharmaceutical scientists within the general fields of design, manufacture, distribution, and use of medicines for humans and/or animals. In order to achieve its objectives, the Foundation may undertake any of the following activities: Making awards in recognition of excellence;
Making grants to support education or research;
Granting Fellowships to permit a period of research at an approved institution;
Awarding Scholarships to permit short periods of international travel in order to study the practice of pharmacy or pharmaceutical science in another country or in other countries;
All other charitable activities which do not conflict with the aforementioned objectives or the general objectives of the International Pharmaceutical Federation/Fédération Internationale Pharmaceutique (FIP). The FIP Foundation for Education and Research was set up in 1993 with a program of grants and awards. In addition to the Awards in Recognition of Excellence, the FIP Foundation also makes available FIP Development Grants to young pharmacists in training or research, FIP International Travel Scholarships and FIP Fellowships. In 1997, it introduced the Young Poster Presenter's Awards, which are given to a number of people who have submitted abstracts for the FIP Congress, which have been screened and approved by either the scientific or professional secretary. Donations and other forms of sponsorship are an essential ingredient to the success of the Awards program and to the FIP Foundation and has set up a FIP Foundation Supporter's Club. It has developed a series of benefit, both individual and corporate, which will attract potential donors/sponsors. There are six categories - Ribbon, Bronze, Silver, Gold, Platinum and Diamond.


See also

*
Evidence-based pharmacy in developing countries Many developing nations have developed national drug policies, a concept that has been actively promoted by the WHO. For example, the national drug policy for Indonesia drawn up in 1983 had the following objectives: * To ensure the availability ...
* History of pharmacy *
List of pharmacy associations The following is a list of organizations for professionals involved in the practice of pharmacy. Such organizations are typically professional societies, as opposed to trade associations. International * International Pharmaceutical Feder ...
* List of pharmacy schools *
Pharmacy Pharmacy is the science and practice of discovering, producing, preparing, dispensing, reviewing and monitoring medications, aiming to ensure the safe, effective, and affordable use of medication, medicines. It is a miscellaneous science as it ...
*
Pharmacist A pharmacist, also known as a chemist (Commonwealth English) or a druggist (North American and, archaically, Commonwealth English), is a healthcare professional who prepares, controls and distributes medicines and provides advice and instructi ...


References


Resources

* ''Developing Pharmacy Practice - a Focus on Patient Care'' - Geneva: World Health Organization and FIP, 2006. 97 pages

* ''Global Framework for Quality Assurance of Pharmacy Education''. The Hague: FIP, 2008. 33 pages.

* ''Counselling, Concordance and Communication: Innovative Education Pharmacists''. The Hague: FIP and International Pharmaceutical Students' Federation, 2005. 50 pages.

* ''2006 Global Pharmacy Workforce and Migration Report: a Call for Action''. The Hague: FIP, 2006. 60 pages.


External links


FIP website

World Health Organization (WHO)
{{Authority control Pharmacy-related professional associations Organizations established in 1912 Medical and health organisations based in the Netherlands 1912 establishments in the Netherlands International medical and health organizations