International Pentecostal Church of Christ
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The International Pentecostal Church of Christ (or IPCC) is an organization formed in 1976 by the merger of two Pentecostal organizations. In 1907,
Gaston B. Cashwell Gaston Barnabas Cashwell (April 28, 1862 or 1860 – 1916) was an early Pentecostal leader in the southern United States. He was born in Sampson County, North Carolina.His importance lies in bringing several Holiness movements into the Pentecostal ...
, called the ''Apostle of Pentecost in the South'', founded a periodical called ''The Bridegroom's Messenger'', in
Atlanta, Georgia Atlanta ( ) is the capital city, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georgia, Fulton County, the mos ...
. About the same time, Paul and Hattie Barth started a church. The Barths became editors of ''The Bridegroom's Messenger''. In 1918, they began ''Beulah Heights Bible School'' in Atlanta, and in 1921 they organized an association that became the ''International Pentecostal Assemblies''. John Stroup, a member of the Methodist Protestant Church, professed receiving the baptism of the Holy Ghost in 1908. Stroup was one of the first individuals to take the Pentecostal message into southern Ohio and parts of Kentucky. He organized the ''Pentecostal Church of Christ'' in Flatwoods, Kentucky in 1917. The body originally headquartered in
Ashland, Kentucky Ashland is a home rule-class city in Boyd County, Kentucky, United States. The largest city in Boyd County, Ashland is located upon a southern bank of the Ohio River at the state border with Ohio and near West Virginia. The population was 21,6 ...
, and later in London, Ohio. In 1976, the ''International Pentecostal Assemblies'' and the ''Pentecostal Church of Christ'' merged to become the ''International Pentecostal Church of Christ''. Headquarters are located in
London, Ohio London is a city in and the county seat of Madison County, Ohio, United States. Located about southwest of the Ohio capital of Columbus, London was established in 1811 to serve as the county seat. The population was 10,279 at the 2020 census. ...
. The church operates two youth camps, and six departments - Education, Global Missions, Home Missions and Evangelism, Christian Education, National Youth, and Women's Ministries. Publications of the church are ''The Bridegroom's Messenger'' (considered the oldest Pentecostal periodical in the world) and ''The Pentecostal Leader'', a training magazine. Doctrines are detailed in a 19-article Statement of Faith ranging from the inspiration of the Scriptures to tithes and offerings. The IPCC is one of the only Pentecostal and Evangelical denominations to elevate the issue of racism to their statement of faith. The church holds two ordinances - water
baptism Baptism (from grc-x-koine, βάπτισμα, váptisma) is a form of ritual purification—a characteristic of many religions throughout time and geography. In Christianity, it is a Christian sacrament of initiation and adoption, almost ...
by immersion, and holy communion. The denomination has two practices that are encouraged within the local church - foot washing, and child dedication. The body is Trinitarian, and, like many related bodies, holds that speaking in tongues is the initial evidence of the baptism of the Holy Ghost. Its affiliations are with the Pentecostal/Charismatic Churches of North America,
Pentecostal World Conference The Pentecostal World Fellowship is a fellowship of Evangelical Pentecostal churches and denominations from across the world. The headquarters is in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Its leader is William Wilson (Tulsa, OK). History The Pentecostal World Fel ...
, a charter member of the National Association of Evangelicals, and the
World Evangelical Fellowship The World Evangelical Alliance (WEA) is an interdenominational organization of evangelical Christian churches, serving more than 600 million evangelicals, founded in 1846 in London, England, United Kingdom to unite evangelicals worldwide. W ...
. In 2003, the denomination had 4,961 members in 67 churches. Nearly half of its congregations are located in Ohio. The rest are concentrated primarily in Kentucky, Virginia, West Virginia, and North Carolina.


External links

*
International Pentecostal Church of Christ HistoryProfile of the International Pentecostal Church of Christ on the Association of Religion Data Archives


References

*''Handbook of Denominations in the United States'', by Frank S. Mead, Samuel S. Hill, and Craig D. Atwood. {{National Association of Evangelicals Pentecostal denominations Members of the National Association of Evangelicals Evangelical denominations in North America