Indian Space Science Data Centre (ISSDC)
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The Indian Space Science Data Center (ISSDC) is a
ground segment A ground segment consists of all the ground-based elements of a space system used by operators and support personnel, as opposed to the space segment and user segment. The ground segment enables management of a spacecraft, and distribution of pay ...
facility being established by ISRO in October 2008, as the primary data center for the payload data archives of Indian Space Science Missions. This data center, located at the Indian Deep Space Network (IDSN) campus in
Bangalore Bangalore (), List of renamed places in India, officially Bengaluru (), is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It has a population of more than and a metropolitan area, metropolitan population of a ...
, is responsible for the ingestion, archive, processing, and dissemination of the payload data and related ancillary data for Space Science missions. The primary user of this facility will be the principal investigators of the science payloads. In addition to them the data will be made accessible to scientist from other institution and also to the general public. The facility has supported
Chandrayaan-1 Chandrayaan-1 (, ) was the first Indian lunar probe under the Chandrayaan program. It was launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation in October 2008, and operated until August 2009. The mission included a lunar orbiter and an impact ...
, AstroSat, Youthsat, Mars Orbiter Mission, and Megha-tropiques and will be supporting any other future space science missions.Space Science Data Centre to work on Chandrayaan, The Hindu, Retrieved 30 November 2007
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Missions

Some of the missions the ISSDC has served and is currently contributing to are: * AstroSat (AS1) * Meghatropiques (MT1) * Chandrayaan-1 (CH1) *
Resourcesat-2 Resourcesat-2 is a follow on mission to Resourcesat-1 and the eighteenth Indian remote sensing satellite built by Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). The new satellite provides the same services as the original Resourcesat-1, but was ...
/AIS-SB (Satellite-based Automatic Identification System) * Youthsat (YS1) * MARS Orbiter Mission (MOM) * Chandrayaan-2 (CH2)


Functioning

Payload data from the satellites will be received at the data reception stations and subsequently transferred to ISSDC for further processing. The raw payload data received through the data reception stations is further processed to generate Level-0 and Level-1 data products that are stored in the ISSDC archives for subsequent dissemination. Automation in the entire chain of data processing is planned. Raw payload data / Level-0 data/ Level-1 data for each science payload is transferred to the respective Payload Operations Centers (POC) for further processing, analysis and generation of higher level data products. The higher level data products generated by the POC’s are subsequently transferred to ISSDC archives for storage and dissemination. The data archives for Level-0 and higher products are organized following the Planetary Data System (PDS) standards. The dissemination of data from ISSDC to the payload operations centers / principal investigators, scientists and general public is supported through private WAN connections and Internet. Software packages developed by software development teams in the different centers of ISRO, by the principal investigator’s teams / payload development teams are to be deployed at ISSDC to support these functions.


Facilities

ISSDC data archival and distribution functions follow the data policy guidelines of ISRO. The data transfer system at ISSDC, with suitable security systems, provides for distribution of science data (as per data policy). After a pre-specified proprietary period, ISSDC would make the data available to public users who can access the archives through the Internet. ISSDC supports six primary services; viz Access Services, Interchange Services, Archive Services, Support Services, Operations Services and Maintenance Services. ISSDC interfaces with Mission Operations Complex, Data reception centers, Payload designers, Payload operations centers, Principal investigators, Mission software developers and Science data users to execute its functions. The primary facilities for ISSDC have been established at the IDSN site, Byalalu at Bangalore.


References


External links


ISSDC Official Website


{{coord missing, Karnataka Space programme of India 2008 establishments in Karnataka Research institutes established in 2008 Research institutes in Bangalore