Independence Street (Ivano-Frankivsk)
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Independence Street ( uk, Вулиця Незалежності, vulytsia Nezalezhnosti) is considered the central street of Ivano-Frankivsk. It runs from west to east and passes the original city's center 250–300 meters south from it. Starting at the west side of the Viche Maidan what is known as the Halych Street Independence Street makes its way along the old Tysmenytsia road east to Bystrytsia river, passing which it changes its name to Tysmenytsia Street running through the city's suburbs towards the city of Tysmenytsia.


Brief history

The street is not the oldest in the city and was formed after the demolition of the city's fortifications at the end of the 18th century. The street began to gain its importance with establishment of railroad through the city around the 1860s, which was passing the old Stanislawow on the north-eastern side running from the north to the south-east. Until 1869 the street, unknown whether officially or not, was simply referred to as Tysmenytsia Road. On July 1, 1869 at the 300 Anniversary of the
Union of Lublin The Union of Lublin ( pl, Unia lubelska; lt, Liublino unija) was signed on 1 July 1569 in Lublin, Poland, and created a single state, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, one of the largest countries in Europe at the time. It replaced the per ...
the street was officially renamed into Leon Sapieha Street (Ulica Sapiezinskogo) after Leon Sapieha, a Polish parliamentarian. That name the street carried almost until the Soviet invasion in 1939. It was during that time that Independence Street was becoming the central street of the city. With the establishment of the
West Ukrainian People's Republic The West Ukrainian People's Republic (WUPR) or West Ukrainian National Republic (WUNR), known for part of its existence as the Western Oblast of the Ukrainian People's Republic, was a short-lived polity that controlled most of Eastern Gali ...
in the region (1918-1922), the name of the street changed to Shevchenko Street (1919-1922) after
Taras Shevchenko Taras Hryhorovych Shevchenko ( uk, Тарас Григорович Шевченко , pronounced without the middle name; – ), also known as Kobzar Taras, or simply Kobzar (a kobzar is a bard in Ukrainian culture), was a Ukrainian poet, wr ...
. With the establishment of the
Soviet regime The political system of the Soviet Union took place in a federal single-party soviet socialist republic framework which was characterized by the superior role of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), the only party permitted by the Co ...
and until 1993 with the displacing the city's Lenin monument the street was called Soviet.


Architectural monuments

* monument of Ivan Franko * Regional Music-Drama Theater * architectural ensemble of stometrivka * Gartenberg's Passage (shopping mall "Malva") * Hausvald Building * others


Cultural sights

* The city's youth library * Cinema theater "Kosmos" (former historical Jewish cemetery) * The city's children puppet theater * others


List of intersecting streets

* Halych Street * Levko Bachynsky Street * Dmytro Vitovsky Street * Markian Shashkevych Street * Ivan Vahylevych Street * Sich Riflemen Street * Ivan Franko Street * Bohdan Lepky Street * Stepan Bandera Street * Mariyka Pidhiryanka Street * Dashevych Street * Roman Shukhevych Street * Shota Rustaveli Street * Railway Street * Anton Chekhov Street * Khryplyn Street * Truskavets Street * Crimea Street * Traktor Street * Uhornyky Street * Mykytyntsi Street * Mykytyntsi Lane * Volodymyr Ivasyuk Street * others


References


External links

*
Virtual tour around the city of Ivano-Frankivsk
* {{in lang, uk}
List of Ivano-Frankivsk city streets
Streets in Ivano-Frankivsk