Inclusion rider
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An inclusion rider or equity rider is a provision in an actor's or filmmaker's contract that provides for a certain level of diversity in casting and production staff. For example, the rider might require a certain proportion of actors or staff to be women, people of color,
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people or people with disabilities. Prominent actors or filmmakers may use their negotiating power to insist on such provisions. The term is derived from the " rider", a provision in the contract of performing actors to ensure certain aspects of a performance such as personal amenities or technical infrastructure.


History

The idea was developed by Stacy L. Smith, professor at the USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism, in a 2014 op-ed for ''
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'' and in her 2016
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talk. Together with the film executive Fanshen Cox DiGiovanni and the employment attorney Kalpana Kotagal Smith created a template for an inclusion rider. Inclusion riders became more widely known at the 2018 Academy Awards, when actress Frances McDormand said at the end of her Best Actress acceptance speech, "I have two words to leave with you tonight, ladies and gentlemen: inclusion rider!". Still, in June 2019, the ''New York Times'' reported that inclusion riders remained rarely used, although studios pursued other diversity policies. In March 2018,
Netflix Netflix, Inc. is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service and production company based in Los Gatos, California. Founded in 1997 by Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph in Scotts Valley, California, it offers a fil ...
CEO Reed Hastings declined to adopt an inclusion rider for Netflix productions.


Use

The following persons or institutions have committed to using inclusion riders or inclusion policies: ;Filmmakers * Ben Affleck * Matt Damon * Paul Feig *
Michael B. Jordan Michael Bakari Jordan (; born February 9, 1987) is an American actor. He is known for his film roles as shooting victim Oscar Grant in the drama ''Fruitvale Station'' (2013), boxer Adonis Creed in ''Creed'' (2015), and Erik Killmonger in ''Blac ...
* Brie Larson ;Talent agencies *
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;Entertainment companies *
Warner Bros. Discovery Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc. (WBD) is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at 230 Park Avenue South in New York City. It was formed after the spin-off of WarnerMedia by AT&T, and its merger with D ...
: The first film made with an inclusion rider is ''
Just Mercy ''Just Mercy'' is a 2019 American biographical legal drama film co-written and directed by Destin Daniel Cretton and starring Michael B. Jordan as Bryan Stevenson, Jamie Foxx as Walter McMillian, Rob Morgan, Tim Blake Nelson, Rafe Spall, an ...
'' (2019).


References

{{reflist


External links


Inclusion rider template
on th
Annenberg Inclusion Initiative
website Contract law Acting