Idehan Ubari
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The Ubari Desert, Idehan Ubari, Idehan Awbari (''Idehan'' means ''fine sand'' in Tamasheq) or Ubari Erg is an
erg The erg is a unit of energy equal to 10−7joules (100 nJ). It originated in the Centimetre–gram–second system of units (CGS). It has the symbol ''erg''. The erg is not an SI unit. Its name is derived from (), a Greek word meaning 'work' o ...
in the hyper-arid
Fezzan Fezzan ( , ; ber, ⴼⵣⵣⴰⵏ, Fezzan; ar, فزان, Fizzān; la, Phazania) is the southwestern region of modern Libya. It is largely desert, but broken by mountains, uplands, and dry river valleys (wadis) in the north, where oases enable ...
region of southwestern
Libya Libya (; ar, ليبيا, Lībiyā), officially the State of Libya ( ar, دولة ليبيا, Dawlat Lībiyā), is a country in the Maghreb region in North Africa. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to the east, Suda ...
with a surface of approximately 58,000 km². The area of the Ubari desert has been traditionally inhabited by
Tuareg The Tuareg people (; also spelled Twareg or Touareg; endonym: ''Imuhaɣ/Imušaɣ/Imašeɣăn/Imajeɣăn'') are a large Berber ethnic group that principally inhabit the Sahara in a vast area stretching from far southwestern Libya to southern Alg ...
people.


Geography

The Idehan Ubari is named after the town of
Ubari Ubari or Awbari (Berber language: Ubari or Awbari; ar, أوباري, ‘Awbārī) is a Tuareg Berber–speaking oasis town and the capital of the Wadi al Hayaa District, in the Fezzan region of southwestern Libya. It is in the Idehan Ubari, a ...
or Awbari, a Berber-speaking oasis town and the capital of the
Wadi al Hayaa District Wadi al Hayaa ( ar, وادي الحياة ''Wādī al Ḥayāh'') is one of the districts of Libya. Its capital is the city of Ubari. As of 2006, it had a population of 72,587, area of and a population density of 2.28 persons per square kilomet ...
in the area. Like the
Idehan Marzuq The Murzuq Desert, Idehan Murzuq, Idhan Murzuq, (also Murzaq, Murzuk, Marzuq and Murzak), is an erg in southwestern Libya with a surface of approximately 58,000 km2. It is named after the town of Murzuk in the Fezzan. Like the Idehan Ubari further ...
further south, the Idehan Ubari is part of the greater
Sahara Desert , photo = Sahara real color.jpg , photo_caption = The Sahara taken by Apollo 17 astronauts, 1972 , map = , map_image = , location = , country = , country1 = , ...
. The Mandara Lakes are located in
Gaberoun Gaberoun ( ar, قبر عون, alternate spelling ''Gaberoun, Gaber Awhn, Gabr Awhn, Gabr Own, Gabraun'') is an oasis with a large lake in the Idehan Ubari desert region of the Libyan Sahara. Administratively it is located Wadi al Hayaa District ...
, an oasis in the eastern zone of the Ubari Desert.The Lakes of The Ubari (Awbari) Sand Sea of Fezzan
/ref>


See also

* Geography of Libya *
List of ergs In geomorphology, an erg is a large desert region of sand dunes with little or no vegetation,it is divided into 3 parts back erg ,central erg,fore erg, especially in the Sahara. This is a list of ergs around the world. Africa ;Algeria * Grand ...


References


External links


Al-Arabiya - Limited production resumes at South Libya oilfield
{{coord, 27, 30, N, 11, 30, E, display=title, region:MR_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki Deserts of Libya Fezzan Ergs of Africa Sahara