Ian Colin Percival (born 1931) is a British theoretical physicist. He is the Emeritus Professor of the School of Physics and Astronomy at Queen Mary and Westfield College,

University of London The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in post-nominals) is a federal public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The university was established by royal charter in 1836 as a degree ...

. He is one among the pioneers of quantum chaos and he is well known for his suggestion in the 1970s about the existence of a different type of spectra of quantum-mechanical systems due to classical chaos. Numerical explorations performed by other researchers clearly confirmed this idea later. In 1987, he came up with Franco Vivaldi algebraic number theory of quadratic number fields on the counting of periodic orbits in discrete chaotic dynamical systems ( the cats figure of

Vladimir Arnold Vladimir Igorevich Arnold (alternative spelling Arnol'd, russian: link=no, Влади́мир И́горевич Арно́льд, 12 June 1937 – 3 June 2010) was a Soviet and Russian mathematician. While he is best known for the Kolmogorov– ...

). Later on, he worked on the basics of quantum mechanics and the measurement process. Together with Walter Strunz he suggested the properties of the quantum foam at the Planck scale, (similar to the movement of particles due to Brownian motion) in the wave function of an atom-beam interference.Percival, Strunz ''Detection of space-time fluctuations by a model matter interferometer'', Proc. Roy. Soc., A, 453, 1997, pp. 431–446. Percival ''Atom interferometry, spacetime and reality'', Physics World, März 1997

Awards

In 1985 he was awarded the

Naylor Prize Naylor may refer to: People * Bernie Naylor (1923–1993), Australian rules footballer * Bo Naylor (born 2000), Canadian baseball player * Brian Naylor (racing driver) (1923–1989), British racing driver * Brian Naylor (broadcaster) (1931–20 ...

. In 1999 he was awarded the Paul Dirac Medal and Prize, this is awarded annually by the

Institute of Physics The Institute of Physics (IOP) is a UK-based learned society and professional body that works to advance physics education, research and application. It was founded in 1874 and has a worldwide membership of over 20,000. The IOP is the Physic ...

. He is a Fellow of the Royal Society of London.

Books and articles

*Together with Derek Richards: ''Introduction to Dynamics'', Cambridge University Press 1982 *"Chaos: A Science for the Real World", in Nina Hall (editor), ''The New Scientist Guide to Chaos'', Penguin 1992 (also ''New Scientist'', 21 October 1989) *''Quantum State Diffusion'', Cambridge University Press 1998 *Together with Nicolas Gisin, "The Quantum-State Diffusion Model applied to Open Systems", ''Journal of Physics A'', volume 25, 1992, pp. 5677–91 *Published with P. Cvitanović, A. Wirzba: ''Quantum Chaos–Quantum Measurement'', Kluwer 1992 (in which by Percival: "Quantum Records") *Published with Michael Berry, Nigel Oscar Weiss: ''Dynamical Chaos'', Royal Society London 1987, Princeton University Press 1989 (Royal Society Discussion Meeting 4–5 February 1987) *"Chaos in Hamiltonian Systems", ''Proc. Roy. Soc., A'', volume 413, 1987, pp. 131–143 *"Integrable and nonintegrable Hamiltonian systems'" inNon-linear dynamics aspects of particle accelerators'', Lecture Notes in Physics, volume 247, 1986, pp. 12–36

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Percival, Ian C. 1931 births Living people 20th-century British physicists Chaos theorists Fellows of the Royal Society Theoretical physicists Academics of the University of London 21st-century British physicists