IPA chart for English dialects
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This chart shows the most common applications of the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) to represent
English language English is a West Germanic language of the Indo-European language family, with its earliest forms spoken by the inhabitants of early medieval England. It is named after the Angles, one of the ancient Germanic peoples that migrated to the ...
pronunciations. See Pronunciation respelling for English for phonetic transcriptions used in different dictionaries. *AmE,
American English American English, sometimes called United States English or U.S. English, is the set of varieties of the English language native to the United States. English is the most widely spoken language in the United States and in most circumstances i ...
*AuE, Australian English *BahE,
Bahamian English Bahamian English is a group of varieties of English spoken in the Bahamas and by members of the Bahamian diaspora. The standard for official use and education is British-based with regard to spelling, vocabulary, and pronunciation; however, p ...
*BarE,
Barbadian English Barbadian English or Bajan () English is a dialect of the English language as used by Barbadians (Bajans) and by Barbadian diasporas. It should not be confused with Bajan Creole, which is an English-based creole language. Schneider, E.W., and ...
*CaE, Canadian English *CIE, Channel Island English *EnE, English English *FiE,
Fiji English Fiji has three official languages under the 1997 constitution (and not revoked by the 2013 Constitution): English, Fijian and Fiji Hindi. The Fijian language is spoken as the first language by most indigenous Fijians who make up around 54% of ...
*InE, Indian English *IrE, Irish English *JSE,
Jamaican English Jamaican English, including Jamaican Standard English, is a variety of English native to Jamaica and is the official language of the country. A distinction exists between Jamaican English and Jamaican Patois (or Creole), though not entirely ...
*NZE, New Zealand English *PaE, Palauan English *ScE,
Scottish English Scottish English ( gd, Beurla Albannach) is the set of varieties of the English language spoken in Scotland. The transregional, standardised variety is called Scottish Standard English or Standard Scottish English (SSE). Scottish Standard ...
*SIE, Solomon Islands English *SAE, South African English *SSE,
Standard Singapore English Singapore English (SgE, SE, en-SG) (similar and related to British English) is the set of varieties of the English language native to Singapore. In Singapore, English is spoken in two main forms: Singaporean Standard English (indistinguisha ...
*WaE,
Welsh English Welsh English ( cy, Saesneg Gymreig) comprises the dialects of English spoken by Welsh people. The dialects are significantly influenced by Welsh grammar and often include words derived from Welsh. In addition to the distinctive words and gr ...


Chart

This chart gives a partial system of
diaphoneme A diaphoneme is an abstract phonological unit that identifies a correspondence between related sounds of two or more varieties of a language or language cluster. For example, some English varieties contrast the vowel of ''late'' () with that of ...
s for English. The symbols for the diaphonemes are given in bold, followed by their most common phonetic values. For the vowels, a separate phonetic value is given for each major dialect, and words used to name corresponding
lexical set A lexical set is a group of words that all fall under a single category based on a single shared phonological feature. A phoneme is a basic unit of sound in a language that can distinguish one word from another. Most commonly, following the work ...
s are also given. The diaphonemes and lexical sets given here are based on RP and General American; they are not sufficient to express all of the distinctions found in other dialects, such as Australian English.


See also

*
English phonology Like many other languages, English has wide variation in pronunciation, both historically and from dialect to dialect. In general, however, the regional dialects of English share a largely similar (but not identical) phonological system. Amon ...
* List of dialects of the English language *
Phonetic alphabets Phonetic alphabet can mean: * Phonetic transcription system: a system for transcribing the precise sounds of human speech into writing ** International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA): the most widespread such system ** (See :Phonetic alphabets for other ...
* Pronunciation respelling for English *
SAMPA chart for English , no , , or , , - ! !! !! , now , , , , - ! !! !! , near, here , , , , - ! !! !! , hair, there , , , , - ! !! !! , tour , , , , - ! !! !! , pupil , , , {, class="wikitable" ! co ...
* Help:IPA/English * Help:IPA/Conventions for English


Notes


References

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:International Phonetic Alphabet Chart For English Dialects International Phonetic Alphabet English phonology Language comparison