IMSAFE
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IMSAFE is the
Aeronautical Information Manual In United States and Canadian aviation, the ''Aeronautical Information Manual'' (''AIM'') (formerly the ''Airman's Information Manual'') is the respective nation's official guide to basic flight information and air traffic control procedures. The ...
's recommended
mnemonic A mnemonic ( ) device, or memory device, is any learning technique that aids information retention or retrieval (remembering) in the human memory for better understanding. Mnemonics make use of elaborative encoding, retrieval cues, and imag ...
for
aircraft An aircraft is a vehicle that is able to fly by gaining support from the air. It counters the force of gravity by using either static lift or by using the dynamic lift of an airfoil, or in a few cases the downward thrust from jet engines ...
pilots to use to assess their fitness to fly.


Definition

The mnemonic is: * Illness - Is the pilot suffering from any
illness A disease is a particular abnormal condition that negatively affects the structure or function of all or part of an organism, and that is not immediately due to any external injury. Diseases are often known to be medical conditions that ar ...
or symptom of an illness which might affect them in flight? * Medication - Is the pilot currently taking any
drug A drug is any chemical substance that causes a change in an organism's physiology or psychology when consumed. Drugs are typically distinguished from food and substances that provide nutritional support. Consumption of drugs can be via insuffla ...
s (prescription or over-the-counter)? * Stress - Is the pilot overly worried about other factors in their life? The psychological pressures of everyday living can be a powerful distraction and consequently affect a pilot's performance. * Alcohol - Although legal limits vary by jurisdiction (0.04 BAC, any consumption in the past 8 hours or current impairment in the USA), the pilot should consider their alcohol consumption within the last 8 to 24 hours. * Fatigue - Has the pilot had sufficient
sleep Sleep is a sedentary state of mind and body. It is characterized by altered consciousness, relatively inhibited sensory activity, reduced muscle activity and reduced interactions with surroundings. It is distinguished from wakefulness by a de ...
and adequate nutrition? * Emotion - Has the pilot fully recovered from any extremely upsetting events such as the loss of a family member? 'E', while defined under the FAA as standing for Emotion, is considered by other international Aviation Authorities such as the
CAA CAA may refer to: Law * Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019 of India ** Citizenship Amendment Act protests, Protests regarding the Citizenship (Amendment) Act * Copyright transfer agreement, Copyright assignment agreement, to transfer copyright to ...
and CASA to stand for Eating, including ensuring proper hydration, sustenance, and correct nutrition. In some instances one might also find the acronym written as IAMSAFE in which the first 'A' stands for Alimentation.http://www.win.tue.nl/~jldejong/gliding/Presentations/Opfriscursus-RFI-TMG/2008/HumanFactorsandMotorgliding-080419.pdf


References

Aviation mnemonics Aviation safety {{aviation-stub