Huỳnh Văn Cao
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Major General Major general (abbreviated MG, maj. gen. and similar) is a military rank used in many countries. It is derived from the older rank of sergeant major general. The disappearance of the "sergeant" in the title explains the apparent confusion of ...
Huỳnh Văn Cao (26 September 1927 – 26 February 2013) was a major general in the Army of the Republic of Vietnam.


Life

In 1950, he graduated from Military school in
Huế Huế () is the capital of Thừa Thiên Huế province in central Vietnam and was the capital of Đàng Trong from 1738 to 1775 and of Vietnam during the Nguyễn dynasty from 1802 to 1945. The city served as the old Imperial City and admi ...
. He then attended College of Tactics and graduated in
Hanoi Hanoi or Ha Noi ( or ; vi, Hà Nội ) is the capital and second-largest city of Vietnam. It covers an area of . It consists of 12 urban districts, one district-leveled town and 17 rural districts. Located within the Red River Delta, Hanoi is ...
in 1952. He went to the United States and attended
Command and General Staff College The United States Army Command and General Staff College (CGSC or, obsolete, USACGSC) at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, is a graduate school for United States Army and sister service officers, interagency representatives, and international military ...
and he graduated in 1958. He was the commander of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) 7th Division. He worked with Lieutenant Colonel John Paul Vann, most notably during the
Battle of Ap Bac The Battle of Ấp Bắc was a major battle fought on 2 January 1963 during the Vietnam War, in Định Tường Province (now part of Tiền Giang Province), South Vietnam. On 28 December 1962, US intelligence detected the presence of a radio ...
. He served as Senate First Vice President in the government of South Vietnam. After the
Fall of Saigon The Fall of Saigon, also known as the Liberation of Saigon by North Vietnamese or Liberation of the South by the Vietnamese government, and known as Black April by anti-communist overseas Vietnamese was the capture of Ho Chi Minh City, Saigon, t ...
, he was left behind in South Vietnam and imprisoned until 1987. He came to the United States in 1990. He was a contributing writer for the ''
Vietnam Magazine ''Vietnam Magazine'' is a full-color history magazine published bi-monthly which covers the Vietnam War. It was founded in 1988 by the late Colonel Harry G. Summers, Jr. Colonel Summers served in the U.S. Army in both Korea and Vietnam, where he w ...
'' and the author of ''Vietnam: Today & Tomorrow''.


Personal life

He was married and had ten children and more than 19 grandchildren. He is remembered for the quote "President Nixon can support President Thieu, but President Nixon cannot force the Vietnamese people to support President Thieu."


Key dates


Military positions

* Platoon Leader, 1950–51 * Company commander, 1951–52 * Battalion commander, 1953–54 * Chief of the Special Staff, Presidency 1955-57 * Commander, 13th Infantry Division, 1957–58 * Commander, 7th Infantry Division and Tien Giang Tactical Zone, 1959–62 * Chief negotiator, Vietnamese Delegation to Meeting with Cambodian Delegation on Vietnam-Cambodia Borders, March 1964 * General commissioner, Popular Complaints and Suggestions Office, 4 May 1964 * Chief, General Political Warfare Department, 1965–66 * Commanding General, First Corps, 16–30 May 1966


Political career

*Chairman, Social Democrat Bloc, Senate, 1967–1968 *Chairman, foreign Affairs and Information Committee, Senate, 1968 *First Deputy Chairman, Senate, 1970–1971 *Senator, 1971–1975


Decorations and awards

* Commander of the
National Order of Vietnam The National Order of Vietnam ( vi, Bảo Quốc Huân Chương) was a combined military-civilian decoration of South Vietnam and was considered the highest honor that could be bestowed upon an individual by the Republic of Vietnam government. ...
* Officer of the National Order of Vietnam with Gallantry Cross with Palm * Knight of the National Order of Vietnam with Gallantry Cross with Palm


References


External links


Vietnam:Today & TomorrowDocument 11. Telegram From the Embassy in Vietnam to the Department of State concerning Major General Huynh Van Cao
* ttp://www.mosquitonet.com/~prewett/budcri262272.html VIETNAM - History, Documents, and Opinion {{DEFAULTSORT:Huynh, Van Cao 1927 births 2013 deaths Army of the Republic of Vietnam generals Vietnamese emigrants to the United States Vietnamese Roman Catholics People from Huế Vietnamese exiles People from Virginia Non-U.S. alumni of the Command and General Staff College Vietnamese politicians Personalist Labor Revolutionary Party politicians 3 Huynh, Van Cao