House of Bondić
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The House of Bonda or Bondić was a
Ragusan Ragusan may refer to: * citizen of the Republic of Ragusa hr, Sloboda se ne prodaje za sve zlato svijeta it, La libertà non si vende nemmeno per tutto l'oro del mondo"Liberty is not sold for all the gold in the world" , population_estimate ...
noble family and as such belonged to the
Ragusan nobility The nobility of the Republic of Ragusa included patrician families, most of which originated from the City of Dubrovnik, and some coming from other, mostly neighbouring, countries. The Republic of Ragusa was ruled by a strict patriciate that wa ...
. A cadet branch became Austrian nobility in 1857.


History

The Bonda were first mentioned in . The progenitor was "Petragne de Bonda". By the beginning of the 15th century the family had notably decreased in size. In the beginning of the 15th century Ragusan nobility were present in
Novo Brdo Novo Brdo ( sr-Cyrl, Ново Брдо), or Novobërda and Artana ( sq-definite, Novobërdë or ''Artanë''), is a municipality located in the Pristina district of Kosovo. According to the 2011 census, it has a population of 6,729 inhabitants. T ...
as merchants or mining lords; Bonda were also present. After 1808, with the French occupation and division of the Ragusan nobility into two groups, the family joined the Salamancanists, along with the Bassegli, Benessa, Buća, Giorgi, Bona, Gradi, Ragnina, Resti and Tudisi, while
Gondola The gondola (, ; vec, góndoła ) is a traditional, flat-bottomed Venetian rowing boat, well suited to the conditions of the Venetian lagoon. It is typically propelled by a gondolier, who uses a rowing oar, which is not fastened to the hull, ...
, Palmotta, Proculo were Sorbonnists; the rest of Ragusan nobility had branches, more or less, in both groups. In 1754 one branch of the Bona family were granted titles in
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populou ...
.


Bondić family (Austrian)

The
Austrian Empire The Austrian Empire (german: link=no, Kaiserthum Oesterreich, modern spelling , ) was a Central-Eastern European multinational great power from 1804 to 1867, created by proclamation out of the realms of the Habsburgs. During its existence ...
granted the title of
Count Count (feminine: countess) is a historical title of nobility in certain European countries, varying in relative status, generally of middling rank in the hierarchy of nobility. Pine, L. G. ''Titles: How the King Became His Majesty''. New York: ...
to Bondić family on 26 January 1857. The family expired with the last descendant of the Bondić family (through the female line), famous poet and translator
Ignjat Đurđević Ignjat Đurđević (also Ignazio Giorgi; February 1675 – 21 January 1737) was a baroque poet and translator from the Republic of Ragusa, best known for his long poem ''Uzdasi Mandaljene pokornice'' ("''Sighs of Repentant Magdalene''"). He wr ...
. * Orsat Bondić (21 August 1812 – 2 December 1874), married Marija Božidarević (Dubrovnik, 13 June 1815 – 13 October 1902, Dubrovnik), they had three children: ** Marin Orsat Luko Antun Bondić (9 January 1840 – 24 March 1902) married Maria Helene von Romaszka in Lemberg on 1 February 1877 They had two daughters: *** Marie-Josephine Antonia Henriette Bondić (28 September 1878–?), married Anton Ritter Tarnawa von Malczewski *** Marija-Malvina Juliana Wanda Bondić (10 April 1880–?), married on 8 January 1901, in Vienna to Felix von Cienski-Cienie (''k.u.k. Hoflieferant, Lemberg Technicka 1.'') ** Marija-Malvina Bondić (21 December 1847–?), married in Dubrovnik on 19 October 1869 to Joseph Dorotka von Ehrenwall (''Oberts. des. Inf.Reg.N°25;'' 29 January 1832 – 17 December 1897), they had 4 children: *** Marija Dorotka von Ehrenwall, married in June 1897 to Antun de Difnico *** Berta Dorotka von Ehrenwall *** Jelena Dorotka von Ehrenwall (1876–1965), cubist painter, Jelena met many leading figures world painting (Matisse, Chagall, Picasso, Van Dongen, Laurencin, and others), and worked for a time in the Matisse Painting School. She married Otto Hoffmann (b. 1872). Jelena lived in Paris from 1907 to 1914. and had an atelier at the
Montparnasse Montparnasse () is an area in the south of Paris, France, on the left bank of the river Seine, centred at the crossroads of the Boulevard du Montparnasse and the Rue de Rennes, between the Rue de Rennes and boulevard Raspail. Montparnasse has bee ...
, she was friend with
Marie Vassilieff Mariya Ivanovna Vassiliéva (Russian: Мария Ивановна Васильева), (12 February 1884 – 14 May 1957), better known as Marie Vassilieff, was a Russian-born painter active in Paris. She moved to Paris at the age of twenty- ...
and founder of the famous Paris Academie Russe (Academia Vassilieff), and met another Croatian sculptor,
Ivan Meštrović Ivan Meštrović (; 15 August 1883 – 16 January 1962) was a Croatian sculptor, architect, and writer. He was the most prominent modern Croatian sculptor and a leading artistic personality in contemporary Zagreb. He studied at Pavle Bilinić's ...
. Upon the outbreak of World War I left France, and after several years of wandering in Europe came in 1922. *** Georg Dorotka von Ehrenwall ** Ivanka Nikoleta Bondić (born 10 May 1855), married on 24 April 1882 to Count Đivo Krstitelj Božidarević,(1845,
Ancona Ancona (, also , ) is a city and a seaport in the Marche region in central Italy, with a population of around 101,997 . Ancona is the capital of the province of Ancona and of the region. The city is located northeast of Rome, on the Adriatic ...
+ 3 December 1900,
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
), mayor of
Ancona Ancona (, also , ) is a city and a seaport in the Marche region in central Italy, with a population of around 101,997 . Ancona is the capital of the province of Ancona and of the region. The city is located northeast of Rome, on the Adriatic ...
, then deputy in the Italian Parliament from 1882 to 1890 and from 1897 to 1900
remarried Ivanka and had two children: *** Rometta Božidarević *** Đivo Božidarević


See also

*
Republic of Ragusa hr, Sloboda se ne prodaje za sve zlato svijeta it, La libertà non si vende nemmeno per tutto l'oro del mondo"Liberty is not sold for all the gold in the world" , population_estimate = 90 000 in the XVI Century , currency = ...
*
Dubrovnik Dubrovnik (), historically known as Ragusa (; see notes on naming), is a city on the Adriatic Sea in the region of Dalmatia, in the southeastern semi-exclave of Croatia. It is one of the most prominent tourist destinations in the Mediterran ...
* Post-Roman patriciates * Dalmatia


References


Sources

* * ''Gothaisches Genealogisches Taschenbuch der Gräflichen Häuser 1864, 1865 (Stammreihe & Ältere Genealogie) bis 1941.'' * ''Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels Bd. 53 (1972) - Adelslexikon Bd. 1 (A-Bon), Seite 498.'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Bondic, House Of Ragusan noble families