Hong Kong International Airport Automated People Mover
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The Hong Kong International Airport Automated People Mover is a driverless
people mover A people mover or automated people mover (APM) is a type of small scale automated guideway transit system. The term is generally used only to describe systems serving relatively small areas such as airports, downtown districts or theme parks. ...
located within
Hong Kong International Airport Hong Kong International Airport is Hong Kong's main airport, built on reclaimed land on the island of Chek Lap Kok, Hong Kong. The airport is also referred to as Chek Lap Kok International Airport or ''Chek Lap Kok Airport'', to distinguish ...
. It operates in two segments within Terminal 1 and the Midfield Concourse, and between Terminals 1, Terminals 2, and also connects to the
Skypier Skypier () is a cross-border ferry pier integrated within Hong Kong International Airport, Chek Lap Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong. It is operated by Hong Kong International Airport Ferry Terminal Services Limited, a joint-venture company betwe ...
.


Setup

The first segment runs between the East Hall and the West Hall in Terminal 1. The segment aims to provide a faster and easier way for passengers travelling between immigration and boarding gates at the far end of the Terminal. Westbound service is for departure passengers only, while eastbound service is for arrival passengers only. Passengers are not allowed to take the APM back to the East Hall, where most shops are located. For eastbound service, after reaching the East Hall, all arrival passengers must disembark for immigration, customs, and baggage claim. They are not allowed to take the APM back to the West Hall. Since both the East Hall and the West Hall are located within Terminal 1, passengers can choose to instead use travellators or walk, though this will be more time-consuming. The second segment of the system runs from the SkyPier to Terminal 2 and then continues to the East Hall of Terminal 1. Different from the first segment, the second segment is the only means by which these three places are connected. SkyPier passengers heading for departing flights must take the westbound service of this segment to the East Hall of Terminal 1. SkyPier passengers are not allowed to alight at Terminal 2. Departure passengers from Terminal 2 can join the westbound service of the second segment from Terminal 2. All passengers must leave the train when it arrives at the East Hall of Terminal 1. Depending on the boarding gate location of their onward flight, passengers can choose to change to the first segment of APM system at the opposite platform of the East Hall, to continue their way to the West Hall, or simply approach the boarding gate directly from the East Hall. The eastbound service is only for arrival passengers heading to SkyPier for ferry service to PRD ports. Ferry tickets will be checked before passengers may board the APM. Once arriving at the SkyPier, passengers are not allowed to travel back to Terminal 1. Since there is no eastbound platform in Terminal 2, there is no intermediate station for the eastbound service. The section from the East Hall to SkyPier is for SkyPier passengers and staff only. The first segment began operations in 1998, while the second segment began operations in early 2007. The SkyPier extension was opened to the public in late 2009. In Late 2015, the Midfield Concourse extension was opened when the Midfield Concourse started operation.


Facts

* Section Length: **From Terminal 1 East Hall to Terminal 1 West Hall: 750m **From Terminal 2 to Terminal 1 East Hall: 430m (Only one-way journey is offered from T2 to the East Hall) **From
Skypier Skypier () is a cross-border ferry pier integrated within Hong Kong International Airport, Chek Lap Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong. It is operated by Hong Kong International Airport Ferry Terminal Services Limited, a joint-venture company betwe ...
to Terminal 2: 600m (Estimated figures only) **From Midfield Concourse to Terminal 1 West Hall: 1000m (Estimated figures only) * Stations: 5 (Gates 201-230, Gates 40-80, Gates 1-36 of Terminal 1, Terminal 2, and SkyPier) * Rolling Stock: ** Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Crystal Mover, 4 cars ''(phase 1 stock)'' **vehicle by Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries, 4 cars ''(phase 2 stock)'' * Manufacturer: **
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries is a Japanese multinational engineering, electrical equipment and electronics corporation headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. MHI is one of the core companies of the Mitsubishi Group and its automobile division is the predecessor of Mitsubishi Mo ...
of Japan ''(phase 1 stock)'' ** Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries of Japan ''(phase 2 stock)'' * Speed: 62 km/h * Capacity: 152 passengers


Expansion


Terminal 2 Concourse

The People Mover will be extended to the Terminal 2 Concourse in the 3rd Runway Development. It is estimated to open in 2024.


Maintenance

The APM system is maintained by
MTR Corporation MTR Corporation Limited is a majority government-owned public transport operator and property developer in Hong Kong which operates the Mass Transit Railway, the most popular public transport network in Hong Kong. It is listed on the Hon ...
.


References


APMHong Kong Airport People Mover


External links



{{Eastern Guangdong & Hong Kong transit Rail transport in Hong Kong Chek Lap Kok Airport people mover systems Crystal Mover people movers Hong Kong International Airport People mover systems in China 1998 establishments in Hong Kong