Henry S. Richardson (philosopher)
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Henry Shattuck Richardson (born 1955) is an American philosopher, author, Professor of Philosophy at
Georgetown University Georgetown University is a private university, private research university in the Georgetown (Washington, D.C.), Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789 as Georg ...
, and Senior Research Scholar at the
Kennedy Institute of Ethics The Kennedy Institute of Ethics (also known as Joseph and Rose Kennedy Institute of Ethics) is one of the most prestigious bioethics institutes in the world. Located at Healy Hall, it was established at Georgetown University in 1971 as a bioethi ...
.


Early life and education

Henry Shattuck Richardson is the son of Anne Richardson, who was once the chair of
Reading is Fundamental Reading Is Fundamental, Inc. (RIF) is the oldest and largest non-profit children's literacy organization in the United States. RIF provides books (print and digital) and reading resources to children nationwide with supporting literacy resourc ...
, and the politician and lawyer
Elliot Richardson Elliot Lee Richardson (July 20, 1920December 31, 1999) was an American lawyer and public servant who was a member of the cabinet of Presidents Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford. As U.S. Attorney General, he was a prominent figure in the Watergat ...
, who served as
United States Secretary of Defense The United States secretary of defense (SecDef) is the head of the United States Department of Defense, the executive department of the U.S. Armed Forces, and is a high ranking member of the federal cabinet. DoDD 5100.1: Enclosure 2: a The ...
, Attorney General, and Secretary of Commerce. Richardson graduated magna cum laude from
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of high ...
with a
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four year ...
degree in 1977. He then received a J.D. from Harvard Law School and an M.P.P. from the
John F. Kennedy School of Government The Harvard Kennedy School (HKS), officially the John F. Kennedy School of Government, is the school of public policy and government of Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The school offers master's degrees in public policy, public ...
(supervised by Martha Nussbaum), both in 1981. In 1986, Richardson received his
Ph.D. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is ...
in Philosophy from Harvard University under the supervision of
John Rawls John Bordley Rawls (; February 21, 1921 – November 24, 2002) was an American moral, legal and political philosopher in the liberal tradition. Rawls received both the Schock Prize for Logic and Philosophy and the National Humanities Medal in ...
; his thesis was titled ''Rational deliberation of ends''.


Academic career

Richardson's main work has centred on
practical reasoning In philosophy, practical reason is the use of reason to decide how to act. It contrasts with theoretical reason, often called speculative reason, the use of reason to decide what to follow. For example, agents use practical reason to decide whethe ...
. His first book, ''Practical Reasoning about Final Ends'', focused on individual reasoning, whilst his second book, ''Democratic Autonomy: Public Reasoning about the Ends of Policy'', which won the
Herbert A. Simon Herbert Alexander Simon (June 15, 1916 – February 9, 2001) was an American political scientist, with a Ph.D. in political science, whose work also influenced the fields of computer science, economics, and cognitive psychology. His primary ...
Best Book Award in Public Administration, and the David Easton Award in the Foundations of Political Theory, dealt with collective reasoning. In addition to working on practical reasoning and moral and political philosophy, Richardson has written on
bioethics Bioethics is both a field of study and professional practice, interested in ethical issues related to health (primarily focused on the human, but also increasingly includes animal ethics), including those emerging from advances in biology, m ...
. He has twice been a visiting scholar at the Department of Bioethics at the (U.S.) National Institutes of Health. From 2008 to 2018, he was the Editor of the academic journal ''
Ethics Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior".''Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy'' The field of ethics, along with aesthetics, concer ...
''. From 2010 to 2013, through his work as a member of the World Commission on the Ethics of Scientific Knowledge and Technology (COMEST), he has acted as an advisor to the Director General of
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. It ...
on ethical issues relating to science and technology. In September 2014 Richardson began a two-year tenure as president of the Human Development and Capability Association (HDCA). He was succeeded by the economist
Ravi Kanbur Sanjiv M. Ravi Kanbur (born 28 August 1954), is T.H. Lee Professor of World Affairs, International Professor of Applied Economics, and Professor of Economics at Cornell University. He worked for the World Bank for almost two decades and was the d ...
. From 2014 to 2017, he served as one of two "coordinating lead authors" on the orienting normative chapter of the three-volume report of the International Panel of Social Progress, ''Rethinking Society for the 21st Century.'' In 2019, Richardson was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship.


Works


Books

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Journal articles

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References


External links

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Profile: Henry S Richardson
Kennedy Institute of Ethics
Profile: Henry S Richardson
Georgetown University {{DEFAULTSORT:Richardson, Henry S. 1955 births 20th-century American philosophers 21st-century American philosophers American people of Dutch descent American bioethicists Georgetown University faculty Living people Livingston family Schuyler family Date of birth missing (living people) Harvard Law School alumni Place of birth missing (living people) Harvard Kennedy School alumni Philosophy journal editors Harvard College alumni