Henning Mourier Lemche
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Henning Mourier Lemche (11 August 1904,
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
– 4 August 1977) was a Danish
zoologist Zoology ()The pronunciation of zoology as is usually regarded as nonstandard, though it is not uncommon. is the branch of biology that studies the animal kingdom, including the structure, embryology, evolution, classification, habits, and d ...
. Henning Mourier Lemche was the son of Søren Jacobsen Lemche and Inge Lemche née Mourier. He was educated at the
University of Copenhagen The University of Copenhagen ( da, Københavns Universitet, KU) is a prestigious public research university in Copenhagen, Denmark. Founded in 1479, the University of Copenhagen is the second-oldest university in Scandinavia after Uppsala Unive ...
, where he received his doctorate in 1937. He married Inger Sodemann on 17 April 1932. They had three children. From 1924 to 1948, he worked in of the Laboratory of Zoology at the
Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University ( da, Kongelige Veterinær- og Landbohøjskole, abbr. KVL) was a veterinary and agricultural science university in Denmark. It was founded in 1856 and operated until 2007, when it became a part of ...
located in
Frederiksberg Frederiksberg () is a part of the Capital Region of Denmark. It is formally an independent municipality, Frederiksberg Municipality, separate from Copenhagen Municipality, but both are a part of the City of Copenhagen. It occupies an area of ...
, Denmark. Starting in 1949, he worked in the Department of Zoology at the University of Copenhagen. He became Curator of Molluscs at the Zoological Museum in 1955, and Master Assistant in 1962. After 1948, he was a member of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. He wrote ''Fra Molekyle til Menneske'' (1945) and many scientific papers. He was interested in insects as well as
nudibranchs Nudibranchs () are a group of soft-bodied marine gastropod molluscs which shed their shells after their larval stage. They are noted for their often extraordinary colours and striking forms, and they have been given colourful nicknames to match, ...
. Henning Mourier Lemche discovered the mollusc ''
Neopilina galatheae ''Neopilina galatheae'' is a species of monoplacophoran, a superficially limpet-like marine mollusc. Its name means new ''Pilina'' (after ''Pilina'', an extinct monoplacophoran species that lived about 400 million years ago). It lives in depths o ...
'', one of the three last living species that are descendants of a fossil species group. The cephalopods were then thought to have evolved from a
monoplacophoran Monoplacophora , meaning "bearing one plate", is a polyphyletic superclass of molluscs with a cap-like shell inhabiting deep sea environments . Extant representatives were not recognized as such until 1952; previously they were known only from th ...
-like ancestor with a curved, tapering shell. The
World Register of Marine Species The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide an authoritative and comprehensive list of names of marine organisms. Content The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scientific specialis ...
lists 14 marine species named by Henning Mourier Lemche. and 9 species named after him


Works

*Lemche, H., (1929). Gastropoda Opisthobranchiata. Zoology of Faroes 53: 1–35 *Lemche, H., (1935). On some nudibranchiate gastropods from the northern Atlantic. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening 99: 131–148.Publication_date_–_See:_Rudman,_W.B.,_2002_(November_7)_Ercolania_nigra_(Lemche,_1935)._[In
/nowiki>_Sea_Slug_Forum._Australian_Museum,_Sydney..html" ;"title="n">Publication date – See: Rudman, W.B., 2002 (November 7) Ercolania nigra (Lemche, 1935). [In
/nowiki> Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney.">n">Publication date – See: Rudman, W.B., 2002 (November 7) Ercolania nigra (Lemche, 1935). [In
/nowiki> Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney./ref> *Lemche, H., (1945) Fra Molekyle til Menneske : Udviklingslæren i moderne Belysning [In] Hirschsprungs populærvidenskabelige håndbøger ; 11 *Lemche, H., (1948). Northern and arctic tectibranch Gastropods. Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab, Biologiske Skrifter. 5 (3): 1–136 *Lemche, H., (1957). A new living deep-sea mollusc of the Cambro-Devonian class Monoplacophora. Nature 179: 413–416 fig. 1-4 *Lemche, Henning (1960). A possible central place for ''Stenethecoides'' Resser, 1939 and ''Cambridium'' Horny, 1957 (Mollusca Monoplacophora) in invertebrate phylogeny. ''Rep. Int. Geol. Congr.'',. XXI Session, Norden (Pt. 22): 92–101. *Lemche, H., (1962). Doto Oken. 1815 (Gastropoda) ; proposed validation under the plenary powers. Z.N.(S.) 1006. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 19(3):156–159 *Lemche, H., (1964). ''Cavolina'' Abildgaard, 1791 (Gastropoda): proposed emendation under the plenary powers to ''Cavolinia''. Z.N.(S.) 1103. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 21: 45–47. *Lemche, H., (1964). Proposed use of the plenary powers to grant precedence to the family-group Cuthonidae over Tergipedidae and to stabilize some specific names in the genus known as Eubranchus Forbes, 1838. Z. N. (s): 1044. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 21: 35–39 *Lemche, H., (1967). ''Rhinodiaphana'' g.n. ''ventricosa'' (Jeffreys, 1865) redescribed. Sarsia 29: 207–214 *Lemche, H., (1971). Gunnar A.W. Thorson. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk naturhistorisk Forening i Köbenhavn Forening134: 205–216. *Lemche, H., (1974). Revised proposal on the validation of ''Aglaja'' Renier, 1807, ''Aglaja depicta'' Renier, 1807 and ''Aglaja tricolorata'' Renier, 1807 (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia). Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 31 (4): 196–199 *Lemche, H., (1975). The basic structural pattern of Pogonophora. Zeitschrift für zoologische Systematik und Evolutionsforschung Sonderheft 1975: 123–126. *Lemche, H., (1976). Comment on the proposed validation of ''Halecium'' Oken, 1815. Z.N. (S.)2116 Bull. zool. Nom. 33 1: 72. *Lemche, H., (1976). New British species of ''Doto'' Oken, 1815. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 56: 691–706 *Lemche, H., Hansen, B., Madsen, F.J., Tendal, O.S. & Wolff, T. (1976). Hadal life as analyzed from photographs. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening I Kobenhavn, 139, 263–336. *Lemche, H. & Thompson, T.E. (1974). Three Opisthobranch Gastropods new to the British fauna. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London 41: 185–193 *Lemche, H. & Wingstrand, K.G., 1959. The anatomy of ''Neopolina galathea'' Lemche, 1957 (Mollusca Tryblidiacea). Galathea Report, 3: 9–72, pl. 1-56 *Just, M. & Edmunds, M., (1985). North Atlantic nudibranchs (Mollusca) seen by Henning Lemche. Ophelia Suppl. 2, pp. 170. (Lemche's paintings of nudibranchs)


References


petymol


See also

*
Tryblidiida Tryblidiida is a taxon of monoplacophoran molluscans containing the only extant representatives: 37 species are still alive today, inhabiting the ocean at depths of between . History of discoveries The first captured living monoplacophoran was ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lemche, Henning Mourier 20th-century Danish zoologists Danish malacologists Danish entomologists 1904 births 1977 deaths