Hellmut G. Haasis
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Hellmut G. Haasis (born 7 January 1942)''Südwest Presse'' (7 January 2012)
Hellmut G. Haasis wird 70"
(Hellmut G. Haasis turns 70). Retrieved 14 October 2012.
is a German historian, author, and broadcaster. He is particularly known for his biographies of Georg Elser who attempted to assassinate
Adolf Hitler Adolf Hitler (; 20 April 188930 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was dictator of Nazi Germany, Germany from 1933 until Death of Adolf Hitler, his death in 1945. Adolf Hitler's rise to power, He rose to power as the le ...
in 1939;
Reinhard Heydrich Reinhard Tristan Eugen Heydrich ( ; ; 7 March 1904 – 4 June 1942) was a high-ranking German SS and police official during the Nazi era and a principal architect of the Holocaust. He was chief of the Reich Security Main Office (inclu ...
who was one of the main architects of
the Holocaust The Holocaust, also known as the Shoah, was the genocide of European Jews during World War II. Between 1941 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its collaborators systematically murdered some six million Jews across German-occupied Europe; ...
; and
Joseph Süß Oppenheimer Joseph Süß Oppenheimer (1698? – February 4, 1738) was a German Jewish banker and court Jew for Duke Karl Alexander of Württemberg in Stuttgart. Throughout his career, Oppenheimer made scores of powerful enemies, some of whom conspired to b ...
who was executed in 1738 and in 1940 was the subject of a notorious Nazi anti-semitic propaganda film, ''
Jud Süß (, "Süss the Jew") is a 1940 Nazi German historical drama and propaganda film produced by Terra Film at the behest of Joseph Goebbels. It is considered one of the most antisemitic films of all time. The film was directed by Veit Harlan, who ...
''. Haasis was born in
Mühlacker Mühlacker is a town in the eastern part of the Enz district of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Mühlacker station has direct rail connections with Stuttgart, Karlsruhe, Heidelberg, Pforzheim and the Northern Black Forest. Mühlhausen an der En ...
, a town in the Swabia region of Germany, and has written two novels in Swabian dialect as well as a collection of poetry. He is the recipient of the Thaddäus Troll Literature Prize, the Schubart Literature Prize, and the Civis Media Prize.


Life and career

Haasis was born in
Mühlacker Mühlacker is a town in the eastern part of the Enz district of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Mühlacker station has direct rail connections with Stuttgart, Karlsruhe, Heidelberg, Pforzheim and the Northern Black Forest. Mühlhausen an der En ...
in southwestern Germany in 1942, the youngest of Edwin and Gertrude Haasis's three children. His father was a
Protestant Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century against what its followers perceived to b ...
pastor who was killed in 1944 during an Allied Forces bombing raid on Strasbourg where he was serving as a purser on German military hospital trains.Hassis, Hellmut G. (1986
"Vaterlos im Himmel wie auf Erden"
(Fatherless in heaven and on earth), originally published in Siegfried Rudolf Dunde (ed.), ''Vater im Himmel – seine Söhne auf Erden: Männer und Religion''. Rowohlt. Retrieved 14 October 2012.
Initially intending to become a clergyman, Hellmut Haasis studied Protestant theology, history, sociology and political science at universities in
Tübingen Tübingen (, , Swabian: ''Dibenga'') is a traditional university city in central Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated south of the state capital, Stuttgart, and developed on both sides of the Neckar and Ammer rivers. about one in three ...
,
Marburg Marburg ( or ) is a university town in the German federal state (''Bundesland'') of Hesse, capital of the Marburg-Biedenkopf district (''Landkreis''). The town area spreads along the valley of the river Lahn and has a population of approxima ...
and
Bonn The federal city of Bonn ( lat, Bonna) is a city on the banks of the Rhine in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, with a population of over 300,000. About south-southeast of Cologne, Bonn is in the southernmost part of the Rhine-Ru ...
from 1961 to 1966. After completing his doctoral thesis under
Jürgen Moltmann Jürgen Moltmann (born 8 April 1926) is a German Reformed theologian who is Professor Emeritus of Systematic Theology at the University of Tübingen and is known for his books such as the ''Theology of Hope'', ''The Crucified God'', ''God in Creat ...
in 1971, he worked as a political commentator, writer and broadcaster. He also made study trips to Italy during the worker and student unrest there in the 1970s. His observation of a major series of strikes at Fiat's Mirafiori plant led to his 1976 article, "Fiat–Legende und Wirklichkeit" which discussed the company's "reorganization in the name of humanization" as an attempt to destroy its militant work groups. During that period he also travelled to
Sardinia Sardinia ( ; it, Sardegna, label=Italian, Corsican and Tabarchino ; sc, Sardigna , sdc, Sardhigna; french: Sardaigne; sdn, Saldigna; ca, Sardenya, label=Algherese and Catalan) is the second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after ...
where he photographed the island's political
graffiti Graffiti (plural; singular ''graffiti'' or ''graffito'', the latter rarely used except in archeology) is art that is written, painted or drawn on a wall or other surface, usually without permission and within public view. Graffiti ranges from s ...
murals. He later published the images as a series of postcards. A self-described
libertarian socialist Libertarian socialism, also known by various other names, is a left-wing,Diemer, Ulli (1997)"What Is Libertarian Socialism?" The Anarchist Library. Retrieved 4 August 2019. anti-authoritarian, anti-statist and libertarianLong, Roderick T. (20 ...
, Haasis wrote several books during the 1980s on German social and political history. These included ''Spuren der Besiegten'' (Traces of the vanquished), a three volume history of popular uprisings and freedom movements in Germany from the peasant revolts during the
Thirty Years War The Thirty Years' War was one of the longest and most destructive conflicts in European history, lasting from 1618 to 1648. Fought primarily in Central Europe, an estimated 4.5 to 8 million soldiers and civilians died as a result of battl ...
to the anti-nuclear movement in the late 20th century. In the mid-1980s he also served briefly on the
Reutlingen Reutlingen (; Swabian: ''Reitlenga'') is a city in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is the capital of the eponymous district of Reutlingen. As of June 2018, it has a population of 115,818. Reutlingen has a university of applied sciences, which ...
City Council as a member from the coalition of the
German Green Party Alliance 90/The Greens (german: Bündnis 90/Die Grünen, ), often simply referred to as the Greens ( ), is a green political party in Germany. It was formed in 1993 as the merger of The Greens (formed in West Germany in 1980) and Alliance 90 (fo ...
and the Independents. Haasis's literary breakthrough came in 1989 with the publication of his novel, ''Em Chrischdian sei Leich'' (A Christian's corpse). Written in Swabian dialect, the novel went on to win the 1990 Thaddäus Troll Literature Prize. He published a second novel in Swabian in 2008 entitled ''Heisel Rein der Gscheite Narr'' (Heisel Rein the clever fool). The book is a fictionalized account of the life of Reinhold Haussler (aka Heisel Rein) who was murdered in 1940 at the
Grafeneck Euthanasia Centre The Grafeneck Euthanasia Centre (german: NS-Tötungsanstalt Grafeneck) housed in Grafeneck Castle was one of Nazi Germany's killing centres as part of their forced euthanasia programme. Today, it is a memorial site dedicated to the victims of ...
. In addition to his novels and non-fiction works, Haasis has published short stories, poems, dramas and radio plays. He also performs (primarily in schools) in the persona of "Märchenclown Druiknui" (Druiknui, the fairy tale clown), the protagonist of a children's book by Haasis published in 2005.


Awards

* Thaddäus Troll Literature Prize (1990) for his novel, ''Em Chrischdian sei Leich ''''Südwest Presse'' (8 May 2010)
"Im Schatten von Stauffenberg"
(In the shadow of Stauffenberg). Retrieved 14 October 2012.
* Civis Media Prize (1997) for his radio play, ''Jud Süß. Das Leben und Leiden des Joseph Süß Oppenheimer'' * Schubart Literature Prize (1999) for his biography, ''Joseph Süß Oppenheimer, genannt Jud Süß: Finanzier, Freidenker, Justizopfer''


Selected works

*''Jetz isch fai gnuag Hai honna. Schwäbische Gedichte'' (1978), poetry in Swabian dialect. Schwäbische Verlagsgesellschaft *''Spuren der Besiegten'' (1984), 3 volume history. Rowohlt **Vol. 1: ''Freiheitsbewegungen von den Germanenkämpfen bis zu den Bauernaufständen im Dreißigjährigen Krieg'' **Vol. 2: ''Von den Erhebungen gegen den Absolutismus bis zu den republikanischen Freischärlern 1848/49'' **Vol. 3: ''Freiheitsbewegungen vom demokratischen Untergrund nach 1848 bis zu den Atomkraftgegnern'' *''Morgenröte der Republik: Die linksrheinischen deutschen Demokraten 1789 – 1849'' (1984), history. Ullstein-Verlag. *''Gebt der Freiheit Flügel. Die Zeit der deutschen Jakobiner 1789–1805'' (1988) 2 volume history. Rowohlt *''Em Chrischdian sei Leich'' (1989), novel in Swabian dialect. Der Freiheitsbaum. *''Edelweisspiraten–Erzählungen über eine wilde Jugendbewegung gegen die Nazis'' (1996), short stories inspired by the
Edelweiss Pirates The Edelweiss Pirates (german: Edelweißpiraten ) were a loosely organized group of youths opposed to the status quo of Nazi Germany. They emerged in western Germany out of the German Youth Movement of the late 1930s in response to the strict reg ...
with illustrations by Angela Laich. Trotzdem-Verlag. *''Joseph Süß Oppenheimer genannt Jud Süß: Finanzier, Freidenker, Justizopfer'' (1998), biography of
Joseph Süß Oppenheimer Joseph Süß Oppenheimer (1698? – February 4, 1738) was a German Jewish banker and court Jew for Duke Karl Alexander of Württemberg in Stuttgart. Throughout his career, Oppenheimer made scores of powerful enemies, some of whom conspired to b ...
. Rowohlt. *''Den Hitler jag' ich in die Luft: Der Attentäter Georg Elser'' (1999), biography of Georg Elser. Rowohlt.
A second edition, revised and expanded by the author was published in 2009 by Edition Nautilus.Langels, Otto (11 January 2010)
"Widerstandskämpfer ohne Adelstitel"
(Resistance fighters without noble titles). Deutschlandradio. Retrieved 14 October 2012.
In 2013, Skyhorse Publishing published an English version of the book, translated by William Odom. It is titled ''Bombing Hitler: The Story of the Man Who Almost Assassinated the Führer''. *''Tod in Prag: Das Attentat auf Reinhard Heydrich'' (2002), biography of
Reinhard Heydrich Reinhard Tristan Eugen Heydrich ( ; ; 7 March 1904 – 4 June 1942) was a high-ranking German SS and police official during the Nazi era and a principal architect of the Holocaust. He was chief of the Reich Security Main Office (inclu ...
. Rowohlt. *''Märchenclown Druiknui'' (2005), children's book with illustrations by Haasis's daughter Flora and graphic artist Uli Trostowitsch. Der Freiheitsbaum. *''Heisel Rein der Gscheite Narr'' (2008), novel in Swabian dialect, with illustrations by Uli Trostowitsch. Der Freiheitsbaum. *'' Volksbuch der verspotteten Päpste. Ein befreiendes Lachbuch'' (2011), satirical writing on the German pope,
Benedict XVI Pope Benedict XVI ( la, Benedictus XVI; it, Benedetto XVI; german: link=no, Benedikt XVI.; born Joseph Aloisius Ratzinger, , on 16 April 1927) is a retired prelate of the Catholic church who served as the head of the Church and the soverei ...
. Der Freiheitsbaum. . *'' Totengedenkbuch für Joseph Süß Oppenheimer'' (2012, memorial book for Joseph Süß Oppenheimer. Worms. .


References


External links


Hellmut G. Haasis official website
a summary article by Hellmut Haasis (in English translation) based on his 1984 book, ''Morgenröte der Republik: Die linksrheinischen deutschen Demokraten 1789 – 1849''.
Photographs
of Haasis performing as the clown "Druiknui" in a German
Montessori school The Montessori method of education involves children's natural interests and activities rather than formal teaching methods. A Montessori classroom places an emphasis on hands-on learning and developing real-world skills. It emphasizes indepen ...
.
Works by and about Hellmut G. Haasis
on
WorldCat WorldCat is a union catalog that itemizes the collections of tens of thousands of institutions (mostly libraries), in many countries, that are current or past members of the OCLC global cooperative. It is operated by OCLC, Inc. Many of the O ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Haasis, Hellmut G. 1942 births Living people People from Mühlacker People from the Free People's State of Württemberg German male non-fiction writers 20th-century German historians Johann Georg Elser Swabian-language writers 21st-century German historians