Hazel (comic strip)
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''Hazel'' is a single-panel cartoon series by
Ted Key Ted Key (born Theodore Keyser; August 25, 1912 – May 3, 2008)
'' The Saturday Evening Post ''The Saturday Evening Post'' is an American magazine, currently published six times a year. It was issued weekly under this title from 1897 until 1963, then every two weeks until 1969. From the 1920s to the 1960s, it was one of the most widely ...
'', where it quickly became a popular series.Weber, Bruce. "Ted Key, 95, Creator of 'Hazel' Cartoon, Is Dead"
''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'', May 8, 2008
''Hazel'' ran weekly in ''The Saturday Evening Post'' until the magazine ceased publication in 1969, after which the cartoon was picked up for daily newspaper syndication by
King Features Syndicate King Features Syndicate, Inc. is a American content distribution and animation studio, consumer product licensing and print syndication company owned by Hearst Communications that distributes about 150 comic strips, newspaper columns, editori ...
, starting on June 16, 1969. Key continued to draw ''Hazel'' until his retirement in 1993. Ted Key died in May 2008. In 2008, King Features was reprinting ''Hazel'' panels in more than 50 newspapers.


Characters

* Hazel, the live-in maid to the Baxter family, also serving as nanny to the children. * George Baxter, ostensible head of the household. * Dorothy Baxter, George's wife. * Harold Baxter, the son of George and Dorothy. * Katie Baxter, the Baxters' adopted younger child. * Smiley the dog. * Mostly the cat. * Two Ton, another cat, named for its size. In 2008, the cartoonist's son, Peter Key, talked about the origin of the character, "Like a lot of creative people, he kept a notepad near his bedside. He had a dream about a maid who took a message, but she screwed it up completely. When he looked at the idea the next day, he thought it was good and sold it to ''The Post''." Shortly afterward, the wry and bossy household maid was given the name Hazel, along with employment at the Baxter household. Peter Key recalled, "He picked the name Hazel out of the air, but there was an editor at ''The Post'' who had a sister named Hazel. She thought her brother came up with the name, and she didn’t speak to him for two years."


Books

Key's cartoons were reprinted in a series of books, including ''Here's Hazel'' and ''All Hazel''. The first in the series, ''Hazel'', was published by E. P. Dutton in 1946, and sold 500,000 copies. ''
Kirkus Reviews ''Kirkus Reviews'' (or ''Kirkus Media'') is an American book review magazine founded in 1933 by Virginia Kirkus (1893–1980). The magazine is headquartered in New York City. ''Kirkus Reviews'' confers the annual Kirkus Prize to authors of fic ...
'' commented: :Cartoons from the next to last page of ''The Saturday Evening Post'', in which Hazel, a slightly dimmed jewel of a domestic, puts her employers and their friends through their paces with no hesitation about taking the center of the stage. Joining in their games, their parties, their conversations, their arguments, court of appeal for household decisions, intimidating the unwary, demanding-and grabbing-her rights, Hazel is certainly the least inhibited person on paper today. You may start off disliking her and her omnipresence in the household, but sooner or later one of her cracks will get you—and you'll be sold.''Kirkus Reviews'', 1946
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Television

Key adapted his cartoon series into the television show ''Hazel'', starring
Shirley Booth Shirley Booth (born Marjory Ford; August 30, 1898October 16, 1992) was an American actress. One of only 24 performers to achieve the Triple Crown of Acting, Booth was the recipient of an Academy Award, two Primetime Emmy Awards and three Tony Awa ...
, who won two Emmy Awards portraying the titular maid. It ran from 1961 to 1965 on
NBC The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American English-language commercial broadcast television and radio network. The flagship property of the NBC Entertainment division of NBCUniversal, a division of Comcast, its headquarters are l ...
; for its final 1965-66 season, the show switched to
CBS CBS Broadcasting Inc., commonly shortened to CBS, the abbreviation of its former legal name Columbia Broadcasting System, is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the CBS Entertainm ...
.


Awards

Key won the
National Cartoonists Society The National Cartoonists Society (NCS) is an organization of professional cartoonists in the United States. It presents the National Cartoonists Society Awards. The Society was born in 1946 when groups of cartoonists got together to entertain the ...
's Newspaper Panel Cartoon Award for 1977 for ''Hazel''.


References


Sources

* Strickler, Dave. ''Syndicated Comic Strips and Artists, 1924-1995: The Complete Index.'' Cambria, California: Comics Access, 1995.


External links


''Hazel'' at King FeaturesNCS Awards
{{King Features Syndicate Comics 1943 comics debuts 1993 comics endings American comics characters American comic strips Comic strips set in the United States Comics about women Comics adapted into television series Comics characters introduced in 1943 Female characters in comics Fictional maids Gag-a-day comics Gag cartoon comics