Hayes and Harlington railway station
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Hayes & Harlington is a railway station serving the west London districts
Hayes Hayes may refer to: * Hayes (surname), including a list of people with the name ** Rutherford B. Hayes, 19th president of the United States * Hayes (given name) Businesses * Hayes Brake, an American designer and manufacturer of disc brakes * Hay ...
and Harlington in the London Borough of Hillingdon. It is down the line from and is situated between and . It has long operated as a minor stop on the Great Western Main Line and is at the start of a spur to
Heathrow Airport Heathrow Airport (), called ''London Airport'' until 1966 and now known as London Heathrow , is a major international airport in London, England. It is the largest of the six international airports in the London airport system (the others be ...
, to and from which passenger trains operate since the early 21st-century building of the spur which benefits from a flyover junction. The station is managed by Transport for London, with most services provided by the Elizabeth line, between
London Paddington Paddington, also known as London Paddington, is a Central London railway terminus and London Underground station complex, located on Praed Street in the Paddington area. The site has been the London terminus of services provided by the Great We ...
and
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or
Heathrow Heathrow Airport (), called ''London Airport'' until 1966 and now known as London Heathrow , is a major international airport in London, England. It is the largest of the six international airports in the London airport system (the others bei ...
.


History

The station is on the
Isambard Kingdom Brunel Isambard Kingdom Brunel (; 9 April 1806 – 15 September 1859) was a British civil engineer who is considered "one of the most ingenious and prolific figures in engineering history," "one of the 19th-century engineering giants," and "on ...
-designed Great Western Main Line landscaped and laid from
London Paddington Paddington, also known as London Paddington, is a Central London railway terminus and London Underground station complex, located on Praed Street in the Paddington area. The site has been the London terminus of services provided by the Great We ...
to major towns in central and west Berkshire, Bristol, South Wales and with later direct additions to Birmingham and Taunton. The line was opened piecemeal; its first guise terminated on 4 June 1838 at a temporary station in Taplow to allow completion of the single-span brick high-level '' sounding arch'' over the
Thames The River Thames ( ), known alternatively in parts as the River Isis, is a river that flows through southern England including London. At , it is the longest river entirely in England and the second-longest in the United Kingdom, after the R ...
just west of that temporary halt. The station at Hayes opened in 1868 or 1864. From 1 March 1883, the station (then named ''Hayes'') was served by District Railway services running between and Windsor (central). The service was discontinued as uneconomic on 30 September 1885. The film ''Trains at Hayes Station'', showing trains passing through the station with
stereophonic sound Stereophonic sound, or more commonly stereo, is a method of sound reproduction that recreates a multi-directional, 3-dimensional audible perspective. This is usually achieved by using two independent audio channels through a configuration ...
, was filmed from the roof of the defunct Aeolian pianola factory just north of the station. The factory had been purchased by HMV when the pianola company had collapsed owing to
fraud In law, fraud is intentional deception to secure unfair or unlawful gain, or to deprive a victim of a legal right. Fraud can violate civil law (e.g., a fraud victim may sue the fraud perpetrator to avoid the fraud or recover monetary compen ...
and technological
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. The film is almost the first demonstration of stereophonic sound to accompany moving pictures, an invention of
Alan Blumlein Alan Dower Blumlein (29 June 1903 – 7 June 1942) was an English electronics engineer, notable for his many inventions in telecommunications, sound recording, stereophonic sound, television and radar. He received 128 patents and was considered o ...
.


Description

The station has five platforms, four being through platforms and one being a terminus bay platform. Platforms 1 and 2 are only used during certain engineering works and during disruption on the relief lines; 3 and 4 are for services (which are stopping services) to and from London,
Heathrow Airport Heathrow Airport (), called ''London Airport'' until 1966 and now known as London Heathrow , is a major international airport in London, England. It is the largest of the six international airports in the London airport system (the others be ...
, and
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; platform 5 is a bay terminus platform, which was used for half-hourly shuttle services to
Paddington Paddington is an area within the City of Westminster, in Central London. First a medieval parish then a metropolitan borough, it was integrated with Westminster and Greater London in 1965. Three important landmarks of the district are Padd ...
. Platform 5 is capable of holding an eight-car train; platforms 2, 3 and 4 can hold nine-car trains and platform 1 can hold five-car trains. Platforms 3 and 4 have been extended as part of Crossrail improvement works. All platforms are connected with a footbridge to the new station building as part of the new Crossrail station improvements, which include step-free access to all platforms, step-free access to Station Road and Station Approach/High Point Village. All lines at Hayes & Harlington are electrified.


Airport Junction

Airport junction adjoins the station the junction of the short Heathrow Airport branch. For this reason, the lines through the station are electrified with 25 kilovolt A.C. overhead power from London Paddington to the airport – the main line to has been electrified by early 2018 as part of a project to modernise the main line. The junction itself, west of the station, consists of two high-speed turnouts from the main lines, the 'down' (away from London) line curving away to the left towards the Airport and the 'up' (towards London) line passing over a concrete flyover to clear (flyover) the up and down main lines. The construction permits London-bound electric trains to join the main line at the same time as westbound expresses serve the down main line.


Services

Trains at Hayes & Harlington are operated by
Great Western Railway The Great Western Railway (GWR) was a British railway company that linked London with the southwest, west and West Midlands of England and most of Wales. It was founded in 1833, received its enabling Act of Parliament on 31 August 1835 and ran ...
and Elizabeth Line.


Frequency

The Monday-Saturday off-peak service is: * 8tph to * 2tph to * 2tph to * 2tph to Heathrow Terminal 4 * 2tph to
Heathrow Terminal 5 Heathrow Terminal 5 is an airport terminal at Heathrow Airport, the main airport serving London. Opened in 2008, the main building in the complex is the largest free-standing structure in the United Kingdom. Terminal 5 is currently used exclusi ...
The Sunday service is: * 6tph to * 2tph to of which 1 continues to * 2tph to Heathrow Terminal 4 * 2tph to
Heathrow Terminal 5 Heathrow Terminal 5 is an airport terminal at Heathrow Airport, the main airport serving London. Opened in 2008, the main building in the complex is the largest free-standing structure in the United Kingdom. Terminal 5 is currently used exclusi ...
Oyster Oyster is the common name for a number of different families of salt-water bivalve molluscs that live in marine or brackish habitats. In some species, the valves are highly calcified, and many are somewhat irregular in shape. Many, but not ...
"pay as you go" as well as contactless can be used for journeys originating or ending at Hayes & Harlington.


Service table


Elizabeth line

Hayes & Harlington is served by Elizabeth line trains between
London Paddington Paddington, also known as London Paddington, is a Central London railway terminus and London Underground station complex, located on Praed Street in the Paddington area. The site has been the London terminus of services provided by the Great We ...
,
Heathrow Airport Heathrow Airport (), called ''London Airport'' until 1966 and now known as London Heathrow , is a major international airport in London, England. It is the largest of the six international airports in the London airport system (the others be ...
and . In the future, using new tunnels under Central London, trains will continue to Abbey Wood station in southeast London and eventually
Shenfield Shenfield is a commuter suburb of Brentwood, in the borough of Brentwood, Essex, England. In 2020, the suburb was estimated to have a population of 5,396. History The old village (now town), by the church and Green Dragon pub, lies along the ...
in the east. Although beyond the core tunnel section, Hayes & Harlington will be provided with a frequent metro service across the capital to Docklands, Abbey Wood and , replacing the current Great Western Railway service.


Elizabeth line upgrades

Various alterations have been made by
Network Rail Network Rail Limited is the owner (via its subsidiary Network Rail Infrastructure Limited, which was known as Railtrack plc before 2002) and infrastructure manager of most of the railway network in Great Britain. Network Rail is an "arm's len ...
to prepare the station for Crossrail: * New station building * Four new lifts to provide step-free access * Platforms 1–4 extended * New bay platform 5 constructed (replacing existing bay) * New platform canopies to platform 4 and 5 * Track work to widen the island platform 2 and 3 and to provide access to the new bay platform


Locale

Harlington is a green-buffered enlarged village whose south is the Bath Road which has major hotels as part of a cluster of Heathrow Airport Hotels the settlement merges into Hayes in the north which has two retail/regular commercial centres, the closer ''High Street'' area immediately adjoins the station and continues due north, a similar further hub is ''the Uxbridge Road'' found further to the north.


Connections

Buses serving the station are numbers 90, 140, 195, 278, 350, E6, H98, U4, U5, X140, N140 and school buses 696, 698. The letter abbreviations are for Ealing, Hounslow, Uxbridge, Express and Night services.


References


External links


News of Crossrail’s 2014 planning application

Clip of ''Trains at Hayes Station'' (1935)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hayes And Harlington Railway Station Railway stations in the London Borough of Hillingdon Former Great Western Railway stations Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1868 Railway stations served by Great Western Railway Railway stations served by the Elizabeth line Great Western Main Line