Hans Adolph Brorson
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Hans Adolph Brorson (20 June 1694 – 3 June 1764) was a Danish
pietist Pietism (), also known as Pietistic Lutheranism, is a movement within Lutheranism that combines its emphasis on biblical doctrine with an emphasis on individual piety and living a holy Christianity, Christian life, including a social concern for ...
clergyman, hymn write and translator of German language hymns. He served as Bishop of the
Diocese of Ribe The Diocese of Ribe (Danish: ''Ribe Stift'') is a diocese within the Church of Denmark. Ribe Cathedral serves as the central cathedral within the diocese. Since 2014, the bishop has been Elof Westergaard. The former Roman Catholic Diocese of ...
.


Biography

Brorson was born at the vicarage at Randerup in
Tønder municipality Tønder (German: ''Tondern'', North Frisian: ''Tuner'') is a municipality ( Danish, '' kommune'') in Region of Southern Denmark on the Jutland peninsula in south Denmark. The municipality covers an area of 1,278 km2, and has a total populati ...
, Denmark. He belonged to a clerical family: his father Broder Brodersen was a parish priest in Randerup, both of this brothers were vicars. In 1712 he graduated from
Ribe Cathedral School , motto_translation = Literature and heArts , image = Katedralskolen, Ribe 2022a.jpg , location = , streetaddress = Puggaardsgade 22, 6760 , region = , city = Ribe , county ...
. From 1712 to 1716 Brorson studied theology at the
University of Copenhagen The University of Copenhagen ( da, Københavns Universitet, KU) is a prestigious public research university in Copenhagen, Denmark. Founded in 1479, the University of Copenhagen is the second-oldest university in Scandinavia after Uppsala Unive ...
. Brorson was appointed rector of
Holstebro Holstebro is the main town in Holstebro Municipality, Denmark. The town, bisected by ''Storåen'' ("The Large Creek") and has a population of 36,489 (1 January 2022).Diocese of Ribe The Diocese of Ribe (Danish: ''Ribe Stift'') is a diocese within the Church of Denmark. Ribe Cathedral serves as the central cathedral within the diocese. Since 2014, the bishop has been Elof Westergaard. The former Roman Catholic Diocese of ...
where he remained the rest of his life. He died during 1764 and was buried in Ribe Cathedral. He began publishing hymns in 1732 while a pastor in southern Jutland. His most important work was ''Troens rare klenodie'' (1739; "The Rare Jewel of the Faith"), which contained many translations of Germany, German Pietist hymns and 82 original pieces and went through seven editions in Brorson's lifetime. His outward social success as a clerical administrator was contrasted by private sorrows (an insane son, the early death of his first wife) but he resigned himself to his fate. Some of these problems are probably reflected in a second book of hymns, ''Svanesang'' ("Swan Song"), that was published posthumously in 1765. From this collection must be mentioned the still popular and hopeful funeral hymn ''Her vil ties'' ("Here will be silent") Almost forgotten after his death but "re-detected" during the romantic period Brorson is now ranked among the four greatest Danish hymn writers. His tune is not as strong as that of Thomas Hansen Kingo, Kingo but in return he is more of a lyricist. Besides he is perhaps the first important Southern Jutland poet in Danish literature. The Christmas hymn ''Den yndigste rose er funden'' (1732) is included in the Danish Culture Canon. Brorson's lyrics formed the basis of the first two of Edvard Grieg's Fire Salmer, 'Guds søn har gjort mig fri' ('God's son has set me free') and 'Hvad est du dog skjøn' ('O but you are beautiful'). Julesalmen "Den yndigste rose er funden"
(in Danish) Danmarkshistorien.dk. Retrieved January 20, 2013


Selected list of works

Songs * "The Rare Jewel of the Faith" * "Behold a Host, Arrayed in White (Den Store Hvide Flok)" * "Here will be silent" * "My Heart Always Wanders" * "I Walk in Danger All the Way" * "Now found is the Fairest of Roses" (Den yndigste rose er funden) * ":no:Her kommer dine arme små" ("Thy Little Ones, Dear Lord are We")


References


Other sources

*Egil Elseth (1985) ''Hans Adolph Brorson. Pietisten og Poeten'' (Oslo: Forlag Verbum)


External links


Song Text: Behold a Host, Arrayed in White
{{DEFAULTSORT:Brorson, Hans Adolph 1694 births 1764 deaths Danish male poets Danish Lutheran bishops Danish Lutheran hymnwriters 18th-century Lutherans 18th-century Lutheran bishops People from Ribe Burials at Ribe Cathedral Danish Lutheran theologians 18th-century Danish poets University of Copenhagen alumni