Hamid Drake
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Hamid Drake (born August 3, 1955) is an American jazz drummer and percussionist. By the close of the 1990s, Hamid Drake was widely regarded as one of the best percussionists in jazz and improvised music. Incorporating Afro-Cuban, Indian, and African percussion instruments and influence, in addition to using the standard trap set, Drake has collaborated extensively with top
free jazz Free jazz is an experimental approach to jazz improvisation that developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s when musicians attempted to change or break down jazz conventions, such as regular tempos, tones, and chord changes. Musicians duri ...
improvisers. Drake also has performed world music; by the late 1970s, he was a member of Foday Musa Suso's Mandingo Griot Society and has played
reggae Reggae () is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term also denotes the modern popular music of Jamaica and its diaspora. A 1968 single by Toots and the Maytals, " Do the Reggay" was the first popular song to use ...
throughout his career. Drake has worked with trumpeter Don Cherry, pianist
Herbie Hancock Herbert Jeffrey Hancock (born April 12, 1940) is an American jazz pianist, keyboardist, bandleader, and composer. Hancock started his career with trumpeter Donald Byrd's group. He shortly thereafter joined the Miles Davis Quintet, where he hel ...
, saxophonists Pharoah Sanders, Fred Anderson, Archie Shepp and David Murray and bassists Reggie Workman and William Parker (in many lineups) He studied drums extensively, including eastern and Caribbean styles. He frequently plays without sticks, using his hands to develop subtle commanding undertones. His
tabla A tabla, bn, তবলা, prs, طبلا, gu, તબલા, hi, तबला, kn, ತಬಲಾ, ml, തബല, mr, तबला, ne, तबला, or, ତବଲା, ps, طبله, pa, ਤਬਲਾ, ta, தபலா, te, తబలఠ...
playing is notable for his subtlety and flair. Drake's questing nature and his interest in Caribbean percussion led to a deep involvement with reggae.


Early life

Hamid Drake (birth name Henry Lawrence Drake) was born in 1955 in Monroe, Louisiana, and his family moved to Evanston, Illinois, when he was a child. There he started playing with local rock and R&B bands, which eventually brought him to the attention of Fred Anderson, an older saxophonist who had also moved to Evanston from Monroe as a child decades before. Drake worked with Anderson from 1974 to 2010 including on Anderson's 1979 ''The Missing Link''. At Fred Anderson's workshops, a young Hamid met
Douglas Ewart Douglas R. Ewart (born 13 September 1946 in Kingston, Jamaica) is a Jamaican multi-instrumentalist and instrument builder. He plays sopranino and alto saxophones, clarinets, bassoon, flute, bamboo flutes (''shakuhachi'', ''ney'', and panpipes ...
, George E. Lewis and other members of Chicago's Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians (AACM). Another of the most significant percussion influences on Drake, Ed Blackwell, dates from this period. Hamid's flowing rhythmic expressions and interest in the roots of the music drew like~minded musicians together into a performance and educational collective named th
Mandingo Griot Society
which combined traditional African music and narrative with distinctly American influences.


Career

Don Cherry, who Drake first met in 1978, was another continuing collaborator. After meeting Don Cherry, Hamid and fellow percussionist Adam Rudolph travelled with Don to Europe, where they explored the interior landscape of percussion and shared deeply in Mr. Cherry's grasp of music's spiritually infinite transformational possibilities. Drake worked extensively with him from 1978 until Cherry's death in 1995. Drake was one of the founders, along with Foday Musa Suso and Adam Rudolph, of The Mandingo Griot Society. His other frequent collaborators include New York bassist William Parker, saxophonist David Murray, composer and percussionist Adam Rudolph, German
free jazz Free jazz is an experimental approach to jazz improvisation that developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s when musicians attempted to change or break down jazz conventions, such as regular tempos, tones, and chord changes. Musicians duri ...
saxophonist
Peter Brötzmann Peter Brötzmann (born 6 March 1941) is a German saxophonist and clarinetist. Biography Early life Brötzmann was born in Remscheid, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. He studied painting in Wuppertal and was involved with the Fluxus move ...
and drummer Michael Zerang. Hamid Drake has played and/or recorded with: Don Cherry, Pharoah Sanders, Fred Anderson,
Herbie Hancock Herbert Jeffrey Hancock (born April 12, 1940) is an American jazz pianist, keyboardist, bandleader, and composer. Hancock started his career with trumpeter Donald Byrd's group. He shortly thereafter joined the Miles Davis Quintet, where he hel ...
, Archie Shepp, bassist William Parker (in many lineups), Reggie Workman, Yusef Lateef,
Wayne Shorter Wayne Shorter (born August 25, 1933) is an American jazz saxophonist and composer. Shorter came to prominence in the late 1950s as a member of, and eventually primary composer for, Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers. In the 1960s, he joined Miles D ...
, Bill Laswell, David Murray, Joe Morris, Evan Parker, Paolo Angeli,
Peter Brötzmann Peter Brötzmann (born 6 March 1941) is a German saxophonist and clarinetist. Biography Early life Brötzmann was born in Remscheid, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. He studied painting in Wuppertal and was involved with the Fluxus move ...
, Jim Pepper, Roy Campbell, Matthew Shipp, Sabir Mateen
Rob Brown
Mat Walerian, Marilyn Crispell, Johnny Dyani, Dewey Redman,
Joe McPhee Joe McPhee (born November 3, 1939) is an American jazz multi-instrumentalist born in Miami, Florida, a player of tenor, alto, and soprano saxophone, the trumpet, flugelhorn and valve trombone. McPhee grew up in Poughkeepsie, New York, and ...
, Adam Rudolph, Hassan Hakmoun, Joseph Jarman, George E. Lewis, John Tchicai, Iva Bittová, Ken Vandermark, and almost all of the members of the AACM. These diverse artists all play in a broad range of musical settings which allows Drake to comfortably adapt to north and west African and Indian impulses as well as reggae and Latin. Although engaged as sideman, he has also devoted his energies and creativity as a band leader; focusing on his own groups and projects such a
Bindu
and Indigo Trio. Drake has frequently appeared with jazz legend Archie Shepp in various configurations. The most common is the group ''Phat Jam'' along with human beat boxer and rapper Napoleon Maddox. Drake also works with Maddox in the jazz hip hop group ''ISWHAT?!''. Drake performs with European jazz groups, recording with Hungarian musicians such as Viktor Tóth and
Mihály Dresch Mihály Dresch (born 1955) is a Hungarian saxophone player. He plays a combination of American free jazz and traditional Hungarian folk music. Dresch was studying to become an engineer when he turned to jazz. He was a member of the Károly Bind ...
. In addition to the drum set, Drake performs on the frame drum, the tabla, and other hand drums.


Winter solstice concerts by Drake & Zerang Duo

Since 1991 Drake has collaborated with fellow percussionist Michael Zerang to present annual
winter solstice The winter solstice, also called the hibernal solstice, occurs when either of Earth's poles reaches its maximum tilt away from the Sun. This happens twice yearly, once in each hemisphere (Northern and Southern). For that hemisphere, the winter ...
concerts. Both musicians have been committed to return to Chicago, from wherever they may be performing, to stage the solstice event which commemorates the northern hemisphere's shortest day. (In most years, about a week later Drake performs again in Chicago with the DKV Trio.) About the winter event Drake has said, Occasionally, including in 2020, the Hamid Drake & Michael Zerang Duo have also performed a
summer solstice The summer solstice, also called the estival solstice or midsummer, occurs when one of Earth's poles has its maximum tilt toward the Sun. It happens twice yearly, once in each hemisphere (Northern and Southern). For that hemisphere, the summer ...
concert in Chicago. The duo has released two albums – ''Ask the Sun'' (1996) and ''For Ed Blackwell'' (2015, recorded in 1995).


Partial discography


As leader/coleader

* '' Emancipation Proclamation: A Real Statement of Freedom'' (
Okka Disk Okka Disk is an independent American jazz record company and label founded in Chicago by Bruno Johnson in 1994. Okka began as a rock music label, but Johnson soon changed direction to record free jazz.
, 1999, 000 with
Joe McPhee Joe McPhee (born November 3, 1939) is an American jazz multi-instrumentalist born in Miami, Florida, a player of tenor, alto, and soprano saxophone, the trumpet, flugelhorn and valve trombone. McPhee grew up in Poughkeepsie, New York, and ...
* '' The All-Star Game'' (Eremite, 2000, 003 with Marshall Allen,
Kidd Jordan Edward "Kidd" Jordan (born May 5, 1935) is an American jazz saxophonist and music educator from New Orleans, Louisiana. After completing a music degree at Southern University in Baton Rouge, he relocated to New Orleans. He taught at Southern Uni ...
, William Parker, and Alan Silva * ''Reggaeology'' (
RogueArt RogueArt (also written Rogueart and Rogue Art) is a French independent record label based in Paris. It was founded by record producer Michel Dorbon in 2005 and specialises in jazz and improvised music. History RogueArt was founded by record p ...
, 2010) * ''Blissful'' (RogueArt, 2008) * ''Bindu'' (RogueArt, 2005) * ''Hu: Vibrational Universal Mother'' ( Soul Jazz) * '' Live at Okuden'' ( ESP-Disk, 2016) * ''Some Good News'' (Otoroku, 2021) ;with DKV Trio * See also: Ken Vandermark discography#DKV Trio ;with Indigo Trio * ''The Ethiopian Princess Meets the Tantric Priest'' (RogueArt, 2011) * '' Anaya'' (RogueArt, 2009) * ''Live in Montreal'' (Greenleaf, 2007) ;with Mandingo Griot Society * ''Mandingo Griot Society'' * ''Mighty Rhythm'' * ''Watto Sitta'' ;with Adam Rudolph * ''Contemplations'' * ''12 Arrows'' * ''Dream Garden'' ;with Pharoah Sanders and Adam Rudolph * '' Spirits'' (Meta, 2000) ;with Spaceways Inc. *See also: Ken Vandermark discography#with Spaceways Inc. ;Various duos * Drake/Stewart – ''Timelines'' * Drake/Mateen – '' Brothers Together'' * Drake/McPhee – ''
Emancipation Proclamation The Emancipation Proclamation, officially Proclamation 95, was a presidential proclamation and executive order issued by United States President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, during the American Civil War, Civil War. The Proclamation c ...
'' * Drake/Tsahar – ''Live at Glenn Miller Café'' * Drake/Tsahar – ''Soul Bodies vol. 1'' * Drake/Zerang – ''Ask the Sun'' (1996,
Okka Disk Okka Disk is an independent American jazz record company and label founded in Chicago by Bruno Johnson in 1994. Okka began as a rock music label, but Johnson soon changed direction to record free jazz.
/Pink Palace) * Drake/Zerang – ''For Ed Blackwell'', recorded 1995 (2015, Pink Palace)


As sideman

With Fred Anderson * ''Another Place'' ( Moers Music, Moers, 1978) * '' Dark Day'' (Message, 1979); reissue as ''Dark Day + Live in Verona'' ( Atavastic, 2001) * '' The Missing Link'' ( Nessa, 1979, issued 1984) * '' The Milwaukee Tapes Vol. 1'' (Atavistic, 1980, issued 2000) * '' Destiny'' (Okka Disk, 1995) * '' Birdhouse'' (Okka Disk, 1996) * '' Live at the Velvet Lounge'' (Okka Disk, 1999) * '' 2 Days in April'' ( Eremite, 2000) * '' Fred Anderson Quartet Volume Two'' (Asian Improv, 2000) * '' On the Run, Live at the Velvet Lounge'' ( Delmark, 2001) * '' Back Together Again'' ( Thrill Jockey, 2004) * '' Blue Winter'' (Eremite, 2005) * '' Timeless, Live at the Velvet Lounge'' (Delmark, 2006) * '' From the River to the Ocean'' (Thrill Jockey, 2007) ;with Irene Schweizer and Fred Anderson * '' Willisau & Taktlos'' (Intakt, 2007) ;with Malachi Thompson *'' Freebop Now!'' (Delmark, 1998) ;with Scott Fields * '' Five Frozen Eggs'' (Music and Arts/Clean Feed, 1997/2011) * ''Dénouement'' (Geode/Clean Feed, 1999/2011) ;with William Parker * '' Painter's Spring'' ( Thirsty Ear, 2000) * '' Piercing the Veil'' ( AUM Fidelity, 2001) – reissued in 2007 as ''Piercing the Veil + First Communion'' * ''
O'Neal's Porch ''O'Neal's Porch'' is an album by American jazz double bassist William Parker, which was recorded in 2000 and originally released in a limited edition on the on Centering label and given a wider release on the AUM Fidelity label. Reception In h ...
'' (AUM Fidelity, 2000) * '' Eloping with the Sun'' (Riti, 2001) – with Joe Morris and William Danced * ''
Raining on the Moon ''Raining on the Moon'' is an album by American jazz bassist and composer William Parker's Quartet featuring vocalist Leena Conquest, which was recorded in 2001 and released on the Thirsty Ear label. Since the original album, the name has also co ...
'' (Thirsty Ear, 2002) * '' Scrapbook'' (Thirsty Ear, 2003) * ''
Sound Unity ''Sound Unity'' is a live album by American jazz double bassist William Parker, which was recorded in 2004 and originally released on the AUM Fidelity label. Reception In his review for AllMusic, Thom Jurek states "''Sound Unity'' is the most ...
'' (AUM Fidelity, 2005) * ''
Summer Snow ''Summer Snow'' is a Japanese television drama that was broadcast from July 7 to September 15, 2000, on TBS. It is a love story between a young man who has been forced to grow up too quickly, and a young woman with an activity-restricting ailment ...
'' (AUM Fidelity, 2005
007 The ''James Bond'' series focuses on a fictional British Secret Service agent created in 1953 by writer Ian Fleming, who featured him in twelve novels and two short-story collections. Since Fleming's death in 1964, eight other authors have ...
* '' Corn Meal Dance'' (AUM Fidelity, 2007) * ''
Alphaville Suite ''Alphaville Suite'' (subtitled ''Music Inspired by the Jean Luc Godard Film'') is an album by bassist and composer William Parker's Double Quartet inspired by the film '' Alphaville'' (1965), which was recorded in 2007 and released on the Rogue ...
'' (RogueArt, 2007) * ''
I Plan to Stay a Believer ''I Plan to Stay a Believer'' (subtitled ''The Inside Songs of Curtis Mayfield'') is a double live album by American jazz bassist William Parker, which was recorded between 2001 and 2008 and released on the AUM Fidelity label. Reception In his ...
'' (AUM Fidelity, 2010) * '' Double Sunrise Over Neptune'' (AUM Fidelity, 2007) * '' Petit Oiseau'' (AUM Fidelity, 2007) * ''
Essence of Ellington ''Essence of Ellington'' (subtitled ''Live in Milano'') is a double live album by bassist and composer William Parker's Orchestra, which was recorded in Italy in 2012 and released on the Centering label. The album features new arrangements of son ...
'' (Centering, 2012) * '' Wood Flute Songs'' (AUM Fidelity, 2013) * ''Organic Grooves'' arker/Drake– Black Cherry * ''Palm of Soul'' – Jordan/Parker/Drake * ''The Last Dances'' – Drake/Gahnold/Parker ;with Roy Campbell * '' Ethnic Stew and Brew'' ;with Herbie Hancock * '' Sound-System'' * '' Jazz Africa'' ;with David Murray * ''
Gwotet ''Gwotet'' is an album by David Murray released on the Justin Time label. Recorded in 2003 and released in 2004 the album features performances by Murray and the Gwo-Ka Masters with Pharoah Sanders. It is Murray's second album with the Gwo-Ka M ...
'' * ''Live in Berlin'' * '' Waltz Again'' ;with Rob Brown * '' The Big Picture'' (
Marge Marge is a feminine given name, a shortened form of Marjorie, Margot or Margaret. Notable Marges include: People * Marge (cartoonist) (1904–1993), pen name of Marjorie Henderson Buell, American cartoonist * Marge Anderson (1932–2013), Ojibwe ...
, 2004) ;with Albert Beger and William Parker * ''Evolving Silence Vol. 1'' (Earsay's Jazz, 2005) * ''Evolving Silence Vol. 2'' (Earsay's Jazz, 2006) ;with Chicago Trio * '' Velvet Songs'' (RogueArt, 2011) ;with Peter Brotzmann * ''Brötzmann/Drake – The Dried Rat–Dog'' * ''Brötzmann/Drake – Brötzmann/Drake'' * ''Brötzmann/Kessler/Drake – Live at the Empty Bottle'' * ''Brötzmann/Mahmoud Gania/Drake – The Wels Concert'' * ''Brötzmann/Moukhtar Gania/Drake – The Catch of a Ghost'' * ''Brötzmann/Kondo/Parker/Drake – Die Like a Dog: Fragments of Music, Life and Death of Albert Ayler'' * ''Brötzmann/Parker/Drake – Never Too Late But Always Too Early'' * ''Brötzmann Chicago Tentet – Broken English'' * ''Brötzmann Chicago Octet/Tentet – The Chicago Octet/Tentet'' * ''Brötzmann Chicago Tentet – Images'' * ''Brötzmann Chicago Tentet – Short Visit to Nowhere'' * ''Brötzmann Chicago Tentet – Signs'' * ''Brötzmann Chicago Tentet – Stone/Water'' * ''Brötzmann/Die Like a Dog – Aoyama Crows'' * ''Brötzmann/Die Like a Dog – Close Up'' * ''Brötzmann/Die Like a Dog – From Valley to Valley'' * ''Brötzmann/Die Like a Dog – Little Birds Have Fast Hearts No. 1'' * ''Brötzmann/Die Like a Dog – Little Birds Have Fast Hearts No. 2'' * ''Parker/Brötzmann – The Bishop's Move'' * ''Drake/Brötzmann/Hopkins – The Atlanta Concert'' ;with Marilyn Crispell and
Peter Brötzmann Peter Brötzmann (born 6 March 1941) is a German saxophonist and clarinetist. Biography Early life Brötzmann was born in Remscheid, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. He studied painting in Wuppertal and was involved with the Fluxus move ...
* '' Hyperion'' (
Music & Arts Music & Arts is a classical and jazz record label founded in Berkeley, California by Frederick Maroth. It began in 1984 as a classical music label before adding jazz and world music. The catalog includes classical composers and musicians Milton ...
, 1995) ;with Steve Swell * '' Swimming in a Galaxy of Goodwill and Sorrow'' (RogueArt, 2007) ;with IsWhat?! * ''You Figure It Out'' (Hyena, 2004) * ''The Life We Chose'' (Hyena, 2006) ;with Painkiller * " 50th Birthday Celebration Volume 12" (2003) ;with Beans * ''Only'' (with William Parker) (2006) ;with Yakuza * ''Transmutations'' (Prosthetic, (2007) ;with Joshua Abrams * ''Magnetoception'' (
Eremite Records Eremite Records is an independent American jazz record label founded in 1995 by Michael Ehlers, with early involvement from music writer Byron Coley. Ehlers was a student of Archie Shepp's at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. After college, ...
MTE-63/64, (2015) ;with Mako Sica * ''Ronda'' (Feeding Tube co-released with Astral Spirits/Instant Classic, (2018) * ''Balancing Tear'' (Feeding Tube co-released with Astral Spirits, 2020) * ''Ourania'' featuring Tatsu Aoki & Thymme Jones (Feeding Tube/Instant Classic, 2021) ;with Chico Freeman / George Freeman * ''All in the Family'' (Southport, (2015) ;with Pharoah Sanders * '' Message from Home'' (Verve, 1996) ;with David S. Ware * '' Live in the World'' (Thirsty Ear, 2005)


References


External links


Complete discography



Hamid Drake at RogueArt jazz label



Hamid Drake at Allmusic.com

Hamid Drake/Iswhat?! video interview at Allaboutjazz
{{DEFAULTSORT:Drake, Hamid Avant-garde jazz musicians American jazz drummers American percussionists American reggae musicians Musicians from Chicago 1955 births Living people 20th-century American drummers American male drummers Jazz musicians from Illinois 20th-century American male musicians American male jazz musicians Painkiller (band) members ESP-Disk artists AUM Fidelity artists RogueArt artists FMR Records artists Okka Disk artists