Hail to Old OSU
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"Hail to Old OSU" is the
fight song A fight song is a rousing short song associated with a sports team. The term is most common in the United States and Canada. In Australia, Mexico, and New Zealand, these songs are called the team anthem, team song, or games song. First associated ...
of
Oregon State University Oregon State University (OSU) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Corvallis, Oregon, United States. OSU offers more than 200 undergraduate degree programs and a variety of graduate and doctor ...
. It is derived from a song published by Harold A. Wilkins in 1914 and is played mainly at sporting events like
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
and
basketball Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing one another on a rectangular Basketball court, court, compete with the primary objective of #Shooting, shooting a basketball (ball), basketball (appro ...
games. The lyrics have been slightly altered since being written "to conform to a changing culture", as well as adopting new initials for the school — with Oregon Agricultural College (OAC) becoming Oregon State Agricultural College (OSAC) in 1927, Oregon State College (OSC) in 1937, and finally emerging as today's OSU in 1961. The song was written during the 1909-10 academic year and its music and lyrics were published and copyrighted in 1914. The tune is now in the
public domain The public domain (PD) consists of all the creative work to which no Exclusive exclusive intellectual property rights apply. Those rights may have expired, been forfeited, expressly Waiver, waived, or may be inapplicable. Because no one holds ...
.


History


Background

The OSU fight song is the chorus of a song penned by Harold A. Wilkins, "Hail to Old OAC: A Rooter's Song." Wilkins was himself a member of the Oregon Agricultural College's graduating class of 1907.''The OAC Song Book'' over title: ''OAC Songs'' Compiled and Published by the Oregon Agricultural College Alumni Association. Corvallis, OR: Oregon Agricultural College Alumni Association, 1924; pp. 23–26. The song was not written during Wilkins' OAC days, however, but was rather written during the 1909-10 academic year, when he was attending law school at the
University of Michigan The University of Michigan (U-M, U of M, or Michigan) is a public university, public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest institution of higher education in the state. The University of Mi ...
.L.H. Gregory
"Greg's Gossip,"
''The Oregonian,'' Feb. 23, 1960, p. 17.
Wilkins, a "one-armed trumpeter" and glee club singer, sent a copy of the tune to a musically-minded college chum, who in turn introduced it to other students. The song's popularity grew organically, and it was shortly voted the school song by OAC's student body. "Hail to Old OAC" gained increased popularity when sung by football crowds during the 1913 football season."Wilkins Publishes OAC Song,"
''Corvallis Gazette-Times,'' April 11, 1914, p. 1.
The tune was so well received that the songwriter took note, and in the spring of 1914 Wilkins officially published the song in San Francisco. The first edition of the published score included a title page printed in the school's colors, orange and black, with two photographic views of the campus. Wilkins' friend Ralph Bower added drawings of the four major sports at the school — football, basketball, baseball, and track and field — around the border of the page. Copies of the
sheet music Sheet music is a handwritten or printed form of musical notation that uses musical symbols to indicate the pitches, rhythms, or chords of a song or instrumental musical piece. Like its analogs – printed Book, books or Pamphlet, pamphlets ...
were sold at several locations around Corvallis. "Harold Wilkins is the first to publish a song about OAC and his is likely to make a hit that will 'immortalize' him," the local newspaper, the ''
Corvallis Gazette-Times The ''Corvallis Gazette-Times'' is a daily newspaper for Corvallis, Oregon, United States. The newspaper, along with its sister publication, the ''Albany Democrat-Herald'' of neighboring Albany, Oregon, is owned by Lee Enterprises of Davenport, I ...
'' opined. "The music has a good swing to it and the words are inspiring." After practicing law in
Portland Portland most commonly refers to: *Portland, Oregon, the most populous city in the U.S. state of Oregon *Portland, Maine, the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maine *Isle of Portland, a tied island in the English Channel Portland may also r ...
for ten years, Wilkins later moved to Los Angeles, where he established a lucrative business manufacturing the specialized brushes used by
street sweeper A street sweeper or street cleaner is a person or machine that cleans streets. People have worked in cities as "sanitation workers" since sanitation and Waste management, waste removal became a priority. A street-sweeping person would use a b ...
s. He did carefully preserve the original manuscript of the OAC fight song, however, which was presented to Oregon State's
Horner Museum Gill Coliseum is a multi-purpose indoor arena in Corvallis, Oregon, located on the campus of Oregon State University. Opened in December 1949,Heartwell, James C. ''The History of Oregon State College Basketball, 1901/02–1952/53.'' Corvallis, OR: ...
and put on public display in April 1941. Wilkins died of a heart attack on February 17, 1960.


Original lyrics

The original song contains two verses and a chorus. The original lyrics are as follows:

:(1) :Here we come with a toast and a song for the college up on the hill, :We love its shady slopes and trees, its members cheer and thrill; :But fondest thought when the years have run :Will be our teams and the vict'ries won, :Each man a loyal son, :Hail to old OAC
:(chorus) :OAC, our hats are off to you, :Beavers, Beavers, fighters thru and thru, :We'll cheer for ev'ry man, :We'll root for ev'ry stand :That's made for old OAC : en—''Rah, Rah, Rah!'' :Watch our team go tearing down the field, :Men of iron, their strength will never yield. :Hail! Hail! Hail! Hail! :Hail to old OAC—
:(2) :We'll root hard for the baseball star who can knock out a long home run, :And cheer the man who kicks the goal that means the game is won; :But mem'ries best in our Hall of Fame, :Are for the man who's always game, :Win, lose, fights just the same, :All for old OAC


Today's fight song

As is the case with the fight song of the
University of Oregon The University of Oregon (UO, U of O or Oregon) is a Public university, public research university in Eugene, Oregon, United States. Founded in 1876, the university is organized into nine colleges and schools and offers 420 undergraduate and gra ...
, "
Mighty Oregon "Mighty Oregon" is the fight song for the University of Oregon. Written in 1915 and officially known as "The Mighty Oregon March," music was written by Albert John Perfect with words by journalism student DeWitt Gilbert. Perfect led the Eugene Muni ...
," the verses of "Hail to Old OSU" have atrophied into disuse through what Scott Barkhurst of the Oregon School of Music has called "the reductionism of popularity.""'Mighty Oregon' Sings of the Past,"
''Daily Emerald,'' Nov. 11, 2006.
"No one wants to learn ultipleverses to a fight song. No one wants to learn ultipleverses of anything," he told the Oregon ''
Daily Emerald The ''Daily Emerald'' is the independent, student-run weekly newspaper produced at the University of Oregon in Eugene, Oregon, United States. Its predecessor, the ''Oregon Daily Emerald'' newspaper, founded in 1899, trained many prominent writer ...
'' in 2006. "There’s three verses to '
The Star-Spangled Banner "The Star-Spangled Banner" is the national anthem of the United States. The lyrics come from the "Defence of Fort M'Henry", a poem written by American lawyer Francis Scott Key on September 14, 1814, after he witnessed the bombardment of Fort ...
.' How many people know the other verses to that?" Oregon State's Fight Song is a modified version of the chorus from "Hail to Old OAC," followed by a chant ("O-S-U Fight! B-E-A-V-E-R-S!") backed by drums, and a repeat of the second half of the chorus. No verse is sung. The Oregon State University Alumni Association, at the time owners of all rights to the song, modified the words of the Fight Song in the 1980s to be
gender neutral Gender neutrality (adjective form: gender-neutral), also known as gender-neutralism or the gender neutrality movement, is the idea that policies, Gender-neutral language, language, and other social institutions (social structures or gender roles) ...
, a change which did not take root. The song has subsequently passed into the
public domain The public domain (PD) consists of all the creative work to which no Exclusive exclusive intellectual property rights apply. Those rights may have expired, been forfeited, expressly Waiver, waived, or may be inapplicable. Because no one holds ...
. The most commonly accepted lyrics today are:

:OSU, our hats are off to you :Beavers, Beavers, fighters through and through :We'll root for every man, :We'll cheer for every stand :That's made for old OSU. :Watch our team go tearing down the field :Men of iron, their strength will never yield. :Hail, hail, hail, hail :Hail to old OSU.


References


External links


MP3 of "Hail to Old OSU", as performed by Oregon State University Marching Band
(One verse + Contemporary Fight Song) {{authority control Oregon State University Pac-12 Conference fight songs 1914 songs Songs about Oregon