HMS Kent (F78)
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HMS ''Kent'' is a Type 23 ''Duke'' class frigate of the
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against ...
, and the twelfth ship to bear the name, although formally she is named after the dukedom rather than the county. Sponsored by
Princess Alexandra, The Hon. Lady Ogilvy Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy (Alexandra Helen Elizabeth Olga Christabel; born 25 December 1936) is a member of the British royal family. Queen Elizabeth II and Alexandra were first cousins through their fathers, King George ...
(daughter of the late
Prince George, Duke of Kent Prince George, Duke of Kent, (George Edward Alexander Edmund; 20 December 1902 – 25 August 1942) was a member of the British royal family, the fourth son of King George V and Queen Mary. He was a younger brother of kings Edward VIII and Geo ...
), ''Kent'' was launched on 28 May 1998 and commissioned on 8 June 2000. She was the first ship to enter Royal Navy service in the 21st century. ''Kent''s lineage boasts sixteen
Battle Honour A battle honour is an award of a right by a government or sovereign to a military unit to emblazon the name of a battle or operation on its flags ("colours"), uniforms or other accessories where ornamentation is possible. In European military t ...
s from the three given to the first ''Kent'' of 46 guns built in 1653, to the five awarded to the ninth and tenth ''Kent''s of
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
and
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
.


Service history


2001–2010

March 2002 saw ''Kent'' return from the
Persian Gulf The Persian Gulf ( fa, خلیج فارس, translit=xalij-e fârs, lit=Gulf of Fars, ), sometimes called the ( ar, اَلْخَلِيْجُ ٱلْعَرَبِيُّ, Al-Khalīj al-ˁArabī), is a mediterranean sea in Western Asia. The bod ...
after a five-month mission. ''Kent'' seized more than £4 million of oil and illegal cargo: a record for the time. This mission also included the boarding of MV ''Ismael'', a vessel which strayed in and out of Iranian waters to avoid capture – waters which ''Kent'' was forbidden to enter. On 12 June 2006 ''Kent'' started a six-month deployment to Gibraltar,
Malta Malta ( , , ), officially the Republic of Malta ( mt, Repubblika ta' Malta ), is an island country in the Mediterranean Sea. It consists of an archipelago, between Italy and Libya, and is often considered a part of Southern Europe. It lies ...
and the Suez canal. ''Kent'' was in the Northern Persian Gulf working 22-day patrols safeguarding the oil platforms and checking shipping in the area as per United Nations Security Council Regulations. ''Kent'' later conducted a self-maintenance period at
Port Rashid Mina Rashid ( ar, ميناء راشد; ), also referred to as Port Rashid, is a man-made cruise terminal in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It was Dubai's first commercial port; in 2018 cargo operations moved to Jebel Ali Port. It currently serves a ...
,
Dubai Dubai (, ; ar, دبي, translit=Dubayy, , ) is the most populous city in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the capital of the Emirate of Dubai, the most populated of the 7 emirates of the United Arab Emirates.The Government and Politics of ...
. After 60 days of patrols, 47 security sweeps of vessels approaching the oil platforms and 515 queries of merchant vessels, ''Kent'' left the Northern Persian Gulf and set sail home. A four-day visit to
Muscat Muscat ( ar, مَسْقَط, ) is the capital and most populated city in Oman. It is the seat of the Governorate of Muscat. According to the National Centre for Statistics and Information (NCSI), the total population of Muscat Governorate was ...
in Oman followed, which included training with the Omani Navy. In
Mumbai Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — List of renamed Indian cities and states#Maharashtra, the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of Maharashtra and the ''de facto'' fin ...
, Prince Andrew visited ''Kent''. 15:00 hours, 5 November 2006 saw ''Kent'' hand over her duties to in
Salalah Salalah ( ar, صَلَالَة, Ṣalālah) is the capital and largest city of the southern Omani governorate of Dhofar. Its population in 2009 was about 197,169. Salalah is the third-largest city in the Sultanate of Oman, and the largest city ...
, Oman. Later on her way home, ''Kent'' made a goodwill visit to
Beirut Beirut, french: Beyrouth is the capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, which makes it the third-largest city in the Levant region. The city is situated on a peninsula at the midpoint o ...
on Friday 17 November. The ship featured on national news and the crew visited some of the local sites. After Beirut, ''Kent'' visited
Souda Bay Souda Bay is a bay and natural harbour near the town of Souda on the northwest coast of the Greek island of Crete. The bay is about 15 km long and only two to four km wide, and a deep natural harbour. It is formed between the Akrotiri p ...
and then the port of
Civitavecchia Civitavecchia (; meaning "ancient town") is a city and ''comune'' of the Metropolitan City of Rome in the central Italian region of Lazio. A sea port on the Tyrrhenian Sea, it is located west-north-west of Rome. The harbour is formed by two pier ...
, Italy. Algiers was the next stop, showcasing training to the
Algerian Navy , image = Algerian Naval badge.svg , image_size = 220px , caption = Algerian Naval badge , dates = 1516–18271963–present , country ...
. In February 2007 the ship was awarded the Thales fleet active ASW award 2005/2006. Due to the busy period of deployments, the award ceremony had to be delayed until 2007. December 2007 saw ''Kent'' preparing for the customary Operational Sea Training period, training with aircraft and sea boat operations. January 2008 saw preparations for OST continuing afoot ready for the initial materials and safety audit. Kent was in refit for replacement of two of the four
Paxman Valenta The Paxman Valenta was an engine made by Paxman, Colchester for the High Speed Train, and is still in use in various marine applications, such as the ''Upholder''/''Victoria''-class submarines, additionally 4 Paxman Valenta engines provide the ...
diesel engines. May 2008 saw ''Kent'' off the
Channel Islands The Channel Islands ( nrf, Îles d'la Manche; french: îles Anglo-Normandes or ''îles de la Manche'') are an archipelago in the English Channel, off the French coast of Normandy. They include two Crown Dependencies: the Bailiwick of Jersey, ...
providing a demonstration of the Royal Navy to the local islanders. This was also the first Jersey Boat Show with ''Kent'' the largest vessel on show. The following Thursday saw the culmination of Operational Sea Training. ''Kent'' would get underway from 'The Wall' at
Portsmouth Portsmouth ( ) is a port and city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire in southern England. The city of Portsmouth has been a unitary authority since 1 April 1997 and is administered by Portsmouth City Council. Portsmouth is the most dens ...
for a six-month deployment to South Asia and the Far East. This voyage included visits to countries such as Russia, China, Japan and
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
, as well as participation in various multi-national exercises. 27 July 2008, saw HMS ''Kent'' hosting a solemn memorial service over the historic shipwreck of in the Java Sea. ''Kent'' left the Indonesian port of Surabaya (just as ''Exeter'' had on the evening of 28 February 1942, on her last fateful voyage), performed the ceremony and then continued on to Jakarta. Aboard were a BBC film crew and four of HMS ''Exeter''s veteran survivors (photo below), one of the divers involved in the discovery of the wreck, (who, representing the other three discovery team members, and as part of the memorial service, handed over to the four survivors the Royal Navy Ensign they had 'flown' on the wreck during their discovery dives in February 2007), along with several British dignitaries and high ranking naval officers. In June 2010, ''Kent'' was sent on a mission to Sweden. The celebration of the official Queen's Birthday Party was held on board the British warship in Gothenburg harbour, the first time that the event has been held outside Stockholm. After a stop at
Hanö Hanö is an island off Listerlandet peninsula, western Blekinge, Sweden. From 1810 to 1812, during the Napoleonic Wars the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom used the island as its base during its operations in the Baltic Sea. The "English cemetery ...
island where tribute was paid to the fifteen British sailors who rest there, ''Kent'' then continued to Stockholm to join the celebrations for the
Wedding of Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden, and Daniel Westling The wedding of Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden, and Daniel Westling took place on 2010 in Stockholm Cathedral. It has been described as "Europe's biggest royal wedding since the Prince of Wales married Lady Diana Spencer in 1981." Westling ...
. In December 2010, ''Kent'' was withdrawn from the deployable fleet and entered overhaul. Her Commander, Nick Cooke-Priest moved to command ''Iron Duke'', leaving second-in-command, Lieutenant Commander Alasdair Peppe in charge.


2011 to present

In July 2013, ''Kent'' was deployed to the Horn of Africa on anti-priracy and anti-drug missions. She worked with the Combined Maritime Forces and returned home in October 2013 In October 2014, ''Kent'' deployed to the
Persian Gulf The Persian Gulf ( fa, خلیج فارس, translit=xalij-e fârs, lit=Gulf of Fars, ), sometimes called the ( ar, اَلْخَلِيْجُ ٱلْعَرَبِيُّ, Al-Khalīj al-ˁArabī), is a mediterranean sea in Western Asia. The bod ...
alongside and other
US Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
fleet units in the US Fifth Fleet's area of responsibility to help in efforts against smugglers, pirates, terrorists and also in the fight against the
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant An Islamic state is a state that has a form of government based on Islamic law (sharia). As a term, it has been used to describe various historical polities and theories of governance in the Islamic world. As a translation of the Arabic term ...
. The ship visited many countries in the middle east, including Bahrain and Jordan. HMS ''Kent'' returned in May 2015. In late 2016, ''Kent'' entered the Frigate Refit Complex in Devonport for an extensive refit which will include the fitting of the SeaCeptor missile system in place of Sea Wolf. After the refit, she was recommissioned in Portsmouth on 5 October 2018. On 12 August 2019, ''Kent'' deployed toward the
Persian Gulf The Persian Gulf ( fa, خلیج فارس, translit=xalij-e fârs, lit=Gulf of Fars, ), sometimes called the ( ar, اَلْخَلِيْجُ ٱلْعَرَبِيُّ, Al-Khalīj al-ˁArabī), is a mediterranean sea in Western Asia. The bod ...
to relieve and protect commercial shipping in the Persian Gulf region. In 2021, ''Kent'' deployed to the Pacific as part of the Royal Navy's carrier strike group. On 14 October 2021, ''Kent'' visited Chattogram,
Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
as part of celebrations of 50 years of Bangladeshi independence. She departed Bangladesh on the 19 October.


Changing Rooms

On 2 September 2000, men and women on board HMS ''Kent'' participated in a '' Changing Rooms'' special to give the ship's mess rooms a makeover.


Affiliations

* Kent and Sharpshooters Yeomanry * No. 6 Squadron RAF * The Cinque Ports * The Royal Tank Regiment


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Kent Frigates of the United Kingdom Military history of Kent Ships built on the River Clyde 1998 ships Type 23 frigates of the Royal Navy