Hüsnü Özyeğin
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Hüsnü Özyeğin (born 1944) is a Turkish
billionaire A billionaire is a person with a net worth of at least one billion (1,000,000,000, i.e., a thousand million) units of a given currency, usually of a major currency such as the United States dollar, euro, or pound sterling. The American busin ...
. He founded
Finansbank QNB Finansbank is a Turkish bank with headquarters in Levent, Istanbul. It was established by leading Turkish banker Hüsnü Özyeğin in 1987 and for a period was the Turkish bank with the largest network of foreign branches. In 2016 the QNB Gr ...
in 1987 and later sold the Turkish division of the bank. Nowadays, his financial investments are managed under Fiba Holding while non-financial investments are managed under Fina Holding.


Background

The son of a doctor, Özyeğin was born in 1944 in Izmir, Turkey. He graduated from
Robert College The American Robert College of Istanbul ( tr, İstanbul Özel Amerikan Robert Lisesi or ), often shortened to Robert, or RC, is a Selective school, highly selective, Independent school, independent, mixed-sex education, co-educational Secondary ...
, in Istanbul in 1963, and claims that he went to the US with just a thousand dollars in his pocket. There, he studied
civil engineering Civil engineering is a professional engineering discipline that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment, including public works such as roads, bridges, canals, dams, airports, sewage ...
at
Oregon State University Oregon State University (OSU) is a public land-grant, research university in Corvallis, Oregon. OSU offers more than 200 undergraduate-degree programs along with a variety of graduate and doctoral degrees. It has the 10th largest engineering co ...
. He then earned an MBA from
Harvard Business School Harvard Business School (HBS) is the graduate business school of Harvard University, a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. It is consistently ranked among the top business schools in the world and offers a large full-time MBA p ...
.


Career

Following his return home after three more years in the US, Özyeğin was offered a post in
Pamukbank Pamukbank T.A.Ş. is a defunct Turkish bank. Founded in 1955 as a privately owned deposit bank, it was taken over by the government's TMSF in 2002, because of a $2.5bn capital shortfall, and merged into Halkbank in November 2004.Turkish Banks Ass ...
, which belonged to his schoolmate,
Mehmet Emin Karamehmet Mehmet Emin Karamehmet (born 1 April 1944) is the chairman of Turkey's Çukurova Holding conglomerate. He was ranked the 2nd wealthiest person in Turkey and the 401st globally in 2012 Forbes Billionaires list.Forbes- Mehmet Emin Karamehmet/ref> ...
. In 1977, at the age of only 32, he was appointed general manager of this bank and he held this position until 1984. Then he transferred to Yapı ve Kredi Bankası to become its general manager, a much larger bank in Turkey acquired that year by the same friend. There he succeeded in leading the money-losing bank to a profit over the next two years. Özyeğin led Yapı ve Kredi Bankası until 1987, when he decided to establish his own bank, the
Finansbank QNB Finansbank is a Turkish bank with headquarters in Levent, Istanbul. It was established by leading Turkish banker Hüsnü Özyeğin in 1987 and for a period was the Turkish bank with the largest network of foreign branches. In 2016 the QNB Gr ...
at the age of 43. He expanded it to a bank with more than 200 branches operating in nine countries out of Turkey, mostly in
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
. He later founded several finance companies and brought them under the Holding Fiba, which has around 8,500 employees in 20 companies. Over the next few years, he invested in high-demand industries such as real estate, energy and retail, building condominiums and shopping centers across the main domestic business districts. In 1996, he entered the retail business purchasing the supermarket chains
Gima G'market was a supermarket chain in Romania that was previously named Gima. Owned by GimRom Holding (part of FIBA Holding, from Turkey), it mainly operated stores in Bucharest and Iaşi. As of October 2011, G'market stores in Bucharest were boug ...
, Endi, Spar and Greens. Furthermore, Özyeğin signed a franchising contract with the
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies. ** Britishness, the British identity and common culture * British English, ...
retail chain
Marks & Spencer Marks and Spencer Group plc (commonly abbreviated to M&S and colloquially known as Marks's or Marks & Sparks) is a major British multinational retailer with headquarters in Paddington, London that specialises in selling clothing, beauty, home ...
, and then purchased also the
Sakura Bank was a Japanese bank based in Tokyo and Kobe. It was formed in April 1990 as the Mitsui Taiyo Kobe Bank (MTKB) by the merger of Mitsui Bank (founded 1876) and Taiyo Kobe Bank (founded 1973). The Sakura Bank name was adopted in April 1992. Histor ...
. In 2005, Özyeğin sold the supermarket chain named GIMA to
Sabancı Holding Hacı Ömer Sabancı Holding A.Ş., commonly abbreviated as Sabancı Holding, is an industrial and financial conglomerate with headquarters in Istanbul, Turkey. The company's primary activities are in financial services, energy (electricity generat ...
, and acquired in exchange the five-star hotel Swissotel in İstanbul from its
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
ese owners. In April 2006, he sold 46% of the shares of the Turkish branch of
Finansbank QNB Finansbank is a Turkish bank with headquarters in Levent, Istanbul. It was established by leading Turkish banker Hüsnü Özyeğin in 1987 and for a period was the Turkish bank with the largest network of foreign branches. In 2016 the QNB Gr ...
, worth US$2.774 billion, to
National Bank of Greece The National Bank of Greece (NBG; el, Εθνική Τράπεζα της Ελλάδος) is a global banking and financial services company with its headquarters in Athens, Greece. 85% of the company's pretax preprovision profits are derived ...
, the largest and the oldest commercial bank in
Greece Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders with ...
. He sold his remaining 9% stake for US$700 million in 2008. He was expected to remain the bank's chairman of the board of directors for two more years. The non-Turkish part of Finansbank was placed under the Dutch holding and rebranded into
Credit Europe Bank Credit Europe Bank (CEB) is a Dutch registered bank owned by the Turkish financial holding company FIBA Group. The bank is focused on corporate lending as well as on retail banking and operates in the euro-zone countries of the Netherlands, Ge ...
. Özyeğin is the main shareholder and board member of this bank. At the end of 2008, Credit Europe Bank N.V. employed over 6,000 professionals working in the euro-zone countries Belgium, Germany, Malta and the Netherlands as well as in China, Dubai, Russia, Romania, Switzerland, Turkey and Ukraine, serving more than 3 million customers worldwide. Özyeğin was awarded "Businessman of the Year" in 2000 by the Turkish magazine "'' Ekonomist''". In an interview for the Creating Emerging Markets project at the
Harvard Business School Harvard Business School (HBS) is the graduate business school of Harvard University, a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. It is consistently ranked among the top business schools in the world and offers a large full-time MBA p ...
, he describes his commitment to expanding education opportunities for women.
Özyeğin University Özyeğin University is a private, non-profit university located in Istanbul, Turkey. History The university was founded by the Hüsnü Özyeğin, Hüsnü M. Özyeğin Foundation, and its establishment was approved by Foundation Act No. 5656 ...
in Istanbul was founded by the Hüsnü M. Özyeğin Foundation in May 2007. Özyeğin plans to spend up to $1 billion over the next 15 years on the university.


Personal life

Özyeğin is married, with two children, and lives in
Istanbul Istanbul ( , ; tr, İstanbul ), formerly known as Constantinople ( grc-gre, Κωνσταντινούπολις; la, Constantinopolis), is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, serving as the country's economic, ...
, Turkey.


See also

*
List of Turks by net worth ''List of Turkish Billionaires'' is an annual ranking by documented net worth of the wealthiest billionaires in Turkey, compiled and published in March annually by the American business magazine ''Forbes''. Methodology Each year, ''Forbes'' e ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ozyegin, Husnu 1944 births Living people Oregon State University alumni Harvard Business School alumni People from İzmir Robert College alumni Turkish bankers Husnu Ozyegin Turkish billionaires